Ndiani akanyora rwiyo "Hondo Tsvene"

In mafirimu akawanda, richitsanangura Feat mukuru Soviet vanhu, yazvino Fafitera ajaira rwiyo "Hondo Tsvene". Melody rinoburitsa naye pakarepo, pamwe manotsi rake dzokutsigira nyika chikonzero yokutanga. Zvachinja korasi simba nenzwi rimwe risingabereki zvinoimba.

Kwemakore akawanda zvaifungwa kuti munyori rwiyo - inozivikanwa munyori Soviet Lebedev-Kumach uyo akanyora sezvariri umwe agere pakarepo pashure pehondo, zvichida kunyange June 22, 1941. Songs akanga vazhinji, kusanganisira zvakanaka chaizvo. "Handina mumwe nyika handizivi", "Kana mangwana hondo" uye mamwe mabasa akafanana akarumbidza vomuzana Soviet mupurazi rehurumende hurongwa, asi zvakadaro zvikuru rwiyo kuti Russian uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika se "Hondo Tsvene", akanga asiri pakati pavo.

Kutaurwa utsvene kwakanga namazuva iwayo kumukira. Kana vakarwiswa yaHitler Germany, akanga zvakare kushandiswa shoko, kunyanya pashure "hama" Stalin waMwari, yaainge Ecclesiastical chebhaibheri duramazwi, asi gare gare, musi July 3.

Kwe "yakatukwa mhirizhonga" uyewo rinovayeuchidza chinhu ari "ngano vekare." The muteereri havagoni kubatsira sokuti mundima idzi zvakanyorwa hazvisi Kumukundi pakati ari Stalin Prize , uye akakurumbira nhengo Writers 'Union, uye Pokuda Bolshevik White Guard mukuru, zvakanga zvakawanda mune rwiyo urwu pakutanga Russian. Nokuti nzvimbo Soviet uye kunyange vamwe mapfupa.

Propaganda prewar makore anenge akaisa zvakawanda pamusoro internationalism pane uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika. Zvakanga zvakajairika kuti kuda kusiya yechizvarigo yavo vamwe vanhuwo zvavo vasingazivikanwi kubva kuGrenada kupa muvhu, kunyange pasina kukumbira pachine, uye kana vachida chipo chakadaro.

Mhinduro chisingatarisirwi uye akapotsa nguva imwe kutendeuka Communist Lebedev-tsvuku bunting muchiRussia Patriot nyore. Chokwadi chokuti chinyorwa haisi kunyora kwake. "Hondo Tsvene" zvakanyorwa panguva World War First. Munyori wechokwadi - mudzidzisi chesekondari kubva Rybinsk Alexander Adol'fovich Bode. Melody, chokwadi, akanyora naye.

Tinofanira kubhadhara mutero kuna V. V. Lebedevu-tsvuku bunting: mashoko orwiyo "Hondo Tsvene" vakanga pasi dzimwe kururamiswa seshasha enyika. "Teutonic rima simba" yava pechiFascist. Izvi Chokwadi, handizvo zvachose, nokuti Fascism - the Chiitiko kuItaly, German Nazism aiva. Vakarwisa isu Blackshirts, Mussolini, uye vachiri vokuGermany. Asi izvozvo chaizvo zvinoitika kuti nhengo Nazi Party, kureva yokuGermany National Socialist Workers 'Party, isu vanonzi vaFascist. Hazvina basa.

Text chakachinja kukurumidza, zvaiitwa, sokuti, itai usiku hwose. The rwiyo "Hondo Tsvene" akanga asiri nani kukodzera uye yave zvikaramba kubva kumwe kunze muwadhiropu kana mudhirowa, apo makore mana vachiunganidza guruva. Old mudzidzisi, kunyange youmambo nokuomesa akatuma ake basa seane uchenjeri kunyora nziyo netariro yokuti iye achava kukufarira. Kuti chigadzirwa achapiwa, zvichida kunyange asingagoni zvokufungidzira, ive undere uzivi kuzvitutumadza munhu priori hunhu vemifananidzo Russian. Alexander Adol'fovich Bode chikanganiso kaviri.

"Hondo Tsvene" Lebedev-tsvuku bunting haana kufanana, mhedziso zvakadaro inobva pakuti rwiyo wakambovata kubva 1937 kusvika 1941 muna Archive Nyanduri yeSoviet. Ichokwadi, uye kana zvikaramba kuchiedza akasuma chete pashure June 22.

chikanganiso yechipiri chaioneka chinoabatsira. Ipa basa nevamwe - chinyadzo, asi yakabvumirwa nemitemo manhamba ounyanzvi Soviet zhinji. Asi Alexander Adol'fovich vaitirei mudetembi mukuru Vasily ...