Ndiani tega Basketball?

Basketball - chete mutambo American kuti anenge kuparadzirwa munyika vagamuchira, pamusoro inozivikanwa uyo, kana uye kupi tega nayo. Akanyora yepakutanga 13 mitemo mutambo Dzheyms Neysmit muna December 1891, nokuti YMCA (YMCA) chikoro Springfield, Massachusetts. Akazvarwa uye vakadzidza Naismith in Canada, uye akatamira kumaodzanyemba kuti kubata dzidzo zvokunyama ouduku, uye panguva imwe chete muushumiri hwechiKristu. Papera chinguva, mitemo dzakaitwa zvimwe zvichemo, zvikurukuru, anofanira kutamba munguva yechando muna yokurovedza muviri.

Nhoroondo nokugadzirwa kwakaitwa mutambo

Nezvemitambo vokutanga vaiva vapfumbamwe vatambi vemuchikwata neimwe. Soccer bhora vanofanira kukanda ari mudengu mapichisi pasi arovererwa pamusoro muvharanda panguva kumigumo jimunasiyamu. Iye scored bhora panguva iyoyo abvisa munhu anokwira manera kuti. Shure kwerekutanga voruzhinji machisi muna 1892 Naismith kuti mutambo kutanga nokukurumidza kupararira kwechiKristu YMCA chibvumirano munyika.

Yokutanga intercollegiate mutambo pakati Minnesota Agricultural chesekondari uye kukoreji Hamline akanga muchinangwa 1895.

Kwapera gore, kutanga nevakadzi mutambo umo Stanford University chikwata vakarova Berkeley, California. Yokutanga nyanzvi Basketball League rakaumbwa muna 1898. Makore manomwe gare gare, pakupedzisira, tswanda mapichisi pasi kutsiviwa grids pazvinhu mhete.

Dzheyms Neysmit haasi zvokutadza vakatsvaka popularize michina yake mutambo. Akapedza makore gumi ari murairidzi Basketball paUniversity Kansas chikwata kuti vakarasika zvikuru mitambo pane akunda.

Pari ainzi Naismith Memorial Basketball muna Springfield riri pedo nenzvimbo dengu kubva mapichisi vakatanga akarovererwa pamasvingo chikoro.