Ndinogona recharge alkaline mabhatiri? Musiyano uri pakati sesaline uye alkaline mabhatiri

Nhoroondo akazvimirira manyuko simba wedzerai anoenda kure Middle Ages, kana biophysicist Galvani yakawanikwa inonakidza kushanda muna kuedza dzavo datya makumbo akagura. Gare gare Alessandro Volta akatsanangura chiitiko ichi uye pamusoro wayo maererano akasika wokutanga galvanic bhatiri, bhatiri rinonzi nhasi.

The kushanda nheyo Volta mbiru

Somugumisiro, Galvani akaita kuedza kwake electrodes chakagadzirwa nezvakasiyana-siyana. Izvi zvakazoita volts yokuti kuvapo electrolyte pakati akasiyana kondakita zvinhu chaidzo namakemikari maitiro, achiita zvinogona musiyano.

Akasika mudziyo wake kwakavakirwa musimboti ichi. Raiva wemagazini hwemhangura, zingi uye worsted asidhi pamwe ndiro interconnected. The kwemakemikari maitiro panguva yacho anode uye cathode akaita yemagetsi mutariri. Mumakore iwayo, zvaiita kuti Volta tega munhu nokusingaperi inofamba muchina. Kutaura zvazviri, zvakaitika zvishoma chakaipa.

kuti bhatiri mudziyo

Nhasi, munhu bhatiri uchishandisa ichocho: maviri reactants interconnected electrolyte. Somugumisiro, uwandu simba inogona kuwanikwa zvakaitwa Chokwadi, uye zvichiitika kusingarapiki.

In venguva munyu bhatiri vanoshingaira zvinhu vanoiswa kuti hazvipindiri. Contact pakati pavo rinoitwa chete kuburikidza electrolyte, iro rikawira kuburikidza chiduku buri kwavari. Uyewo, mumwe bhatiri ane kuitika pamotokari, kupfuura izvozvo zvakananga mudziyo wako.

Mazuvano kazhinji kutenga munyu kana alkaline mabhatiri. Nheyo kushanda vane chete, asi zvakasiyana makemikari anoumba, panyama vanokwanisa uye mamiriro ebasa.

Feature alkaline mabhatiri

A chimurenga munyika kuzvimirira zvinyorwa simba vave Duracell mabhatiri. Pakati pezana remakore rapfuura, chekambani Developers vakawana kuti pachinzvimbo acids mumasero galvanic zvinogona kushandiswa alkali. mabhatiri kwakadaro vane wakakura tichienzanisa munyu mugaba uye kuramba yokunyanyisa uchishandisa mamiriro.

Uyezve, zvingaita sokuti, kuti bhatiri riri nezano pashure pechinguva vanongogona vamwe basa riri mudziyo. Panyaya iyi, vanhu vakawanda vakatanga kubuda mubvunzo: zvinobvira kuti recharge alkaline mabhatiri? Mhinduro iri nyore: kwete.

The Union of mabhatiri mhosva ...

mhizha Vakawanda nguva eSoviet akapomerwa bhatiri yave kuyerera. Saka vakafunga. Kutaura zvazviri, bhatiri mudziyo havagoni kudzoka wachi uye zvemakemikari pezvakaitwa, sezvo unouya mabhatiri.

Mugore electrochemical masero akwegura akashandisa munyu kuti takaita clumps, kana kuumba goko kuti emadhaka pamusoro ano nemuteresi. Kupfuura kuitika kuburikidza bhatiri hakubvisi vachinyara pfungwa uye kumanikidzira hombe uwandu reagents kuti sei. Zvinosuruvarisa kazhinji vanenge 30% of acho akaramba untapped. Saka, chokwadi kuti mhizha vakadanwa recharging ari mabhatiri, aiva chokwadi chete chiduku kuzununguka.

Modern masero electrochemical unactuated siya hapana anopfuura 10% of zvinhu. The reactants anodhura, chikuru chacho vanokwanisa nenguva kukura. Batteries basa sirivha 7-10 ose refu, asiwo haana chisingakoshi. Under zvinoitika ezvinhu oupenyu Zvakwana nyore munyu mabhatiri. Havasi sezvo anodhura pangozi utano, kuedza kufunga nzira kuvarayira.

Modern mabhatiri uye ngozi avaifudza

In indasitiri, makambani akawanda mubasa masero electrochemical. Vane chipa uye nyore wose chero Hardware kuchitoro kana Electronics chitoro. Naizvozvo, zvikuru sabatsira mubvunzo kana zvichibvira kubhadharisa alkaline mabhatiri. Somuenzaniso, ivo akaumbwa caustic alkali. In namahwindo nzvimbo panguva ndima imwe bhatiri uchiraira umhare zvinopesana neizvi ano angatanga kubika uye putika.

Kunyange kana bhatiri wako aenda kuburikidza mumwe mutariri inaye, pakukwanisa kwayo haisi yekudyidzana ichiwedzerwa. Duracell mabhatiri nezvimwe masero electrochemical, Ungangove, zvakare nokukurumidza runako kurasikirwa kwavo vatariri. Uyezve, vanogona achigarira maoko electrolyte, izvo chaizvo kukuvadza mudziyo yavanofanira dziri. Zvakaratidza kuti panzvimbo zvekufungidzira upfumi ane mukana kumukuvadza chakakomba. Saka, zvinoita njere kufunga kuti zvichibvira kubhadharisa alkaline mabhatiri.

How kuratidza bhatiri upenyu?

Kwakajairika munyu mabhatiri hadzishandi zvakanaka pakupisa uye chando. Saka, zvinoita njere kuzvishandisa mu ekunze ichi. Izvi imhaka yokuti electrolyte ruchigona -oma kana uende gaseous pakusava, izvo yekudyidzana zvinoderedza conductivity kwayo.

Makateyiwa bhatiri Achashanda dzimwe nguva, kana zviri zvishoma naMashi pingisi. Chete vanofanira kungwarira kuti kukuvadza muviri, zvimwe ari electrolyte dzichayerera uye aparadze mudziyo.

Reagents vanowanzotevedzera takaita nemavhinga. Hazvina kuvabvumira sei. Kuti tibatsire muitiro, vawane kuti bhatiri riri zvakaoma pamusoro. Chimwe 5-7 muzana simba rayo uchafanira guda.

Havasi vose vanoziva kuti akakurumbira alkaline AA bhatiri, kufanana nemamwe mabhatiri, anogona kuzvidzora buditsa. Saka, nguva dzose unofanira kuteerera musi gadzira. Old mabhatiri vane pfupi upenyu hupfupi.

Haugoni kusanganisa emhando dzakasiyana masero electrochemical. Kubva ichi, ivo chaizvoizvo vasava vatariri. Zvangoitikawo kana shrunken kuwedzera patsva mabhatiri.

masero Galvanic haashandi tsime kuchitonhora uye vasava nokuchengeta nokukurumidza. Asati kugadzwa zviri mayhem mumaoko avo. Izvi vachadzoka kuna yekare chinzvimbo.

Zvino munoziva kuti uri mubvunzo wokuti kubhadharisa alkaline mabhatiri, mhinduro ndeyokuti kwete. Asi iwe unogona yekudyidzana kuwedzera upenyu hwavo, pamusoro nemitemo kushanda. Nezveizvi kunyanya mhando bhatiri ane imwe nzira: kushandisa nemhando mbiri zvinhu. Kana munhu anotanga chisanyanya vatariri, kuritsiva nomumwe uye zororo.