Ndivanaani Lancers uye Dragoons, uye zvinorevei kuti "Gusar"

Kusaziva zvinoreva "redoubt", "Lancers", "Dragoons", "Cuirassiers" kana "inifanduri", zvakaoma kuverenga usingafi yokufungidzira LN NdiTolstoy kuti "Hondo uye Rugare". nguva dzose uchava kureva manotsi uye omuzasi, uye zviri unonetesa. Zviri pachena kuti ichi ndicho chinhu uto izwi rinoreva muchiuto, wakatorwa panguva, asi chii nani kuziva pachine nguva mberi Peji kunoshamisa bhuku rino angazarura yokutanga. Saka ndivanaani Lancers uye Dragoons, uye chii musiyano pakati pavo? Nei okuti "Gusar" kunoreva kuratidza mettle uye kumanikidzwa, uye vanoti, mashoko okuti "kana Dragunov" Ulan "haisi zvachose?

Mauto ano chero nyika ine yayo yunifomu, somunda, uye mberi, chinoratidza musiyano uye wegadziriro pamisara zvechiuto. Siyana uye mhando mauto uye adzo. Muchiuto haagoni kuva nezvikepe kana inokosha avhiyesheni, uye kwete mamiriro ose ane inokosha chombo nemauto, uye zvikuru nzvimbo kupesana. Asi makore mazana maviri adarika, paratroopers, vezvikepe uye tangi zvokuchenesa haripo, asi zvinorehwa nemashoko "hussar", "Ulan", "Dragoons" kana "cuirassiers" dzakanzwisiswa zvose.

Uyo anofarira munhoroondo nyika yavo, kana kunyange kuona mafirimu pamusoro musoro Napoleonic hondo, kuti tinzwisise zviri mungozi iyi kana kuti chikamu chokurondedzera, unofanira kuziva kuti Lancers uye dragoons, ivo grenadiers, hussars uye cuirassiers, uye zvavari siyana. Watch firimu pamusoro Great Patriotic Hondo 1812, asingazivi chii zvino yakanga Russian mauto chimiro, riri pamusoro zvakafanana kuedza kunzwisisa zviitiko Second World War, asingazivi chii mutyairi akasiyana murwi.

Mukutanga namapfumbamwe remakore, pfungwa kamafurashi, uye anodzivirira masking nevasori, hariko. Chete pakutanga kwezana maviri remakore Chirungu expeditionary Corps mu South Africa vakatanga kupa yunifomu ose makaki, izvo panguva iyoyo uye vava. Panguva Napoleonic nechisimba uye hondo wokuRussia-Turkish, hondo munyika yose, kusanganisira Russia, vakaisa mauto avo inopenya yunifomu, mavara izvo zvaiita kuti kunzwisisa kuti sei mauto anoreva chimwe musoja kana mupurisa. Hats zvakare zvakasiyana, saka kamwe unogona kunzwisisa kuti Lancers uye Dragoons.

Yomumwe kana mumwe chikamu zvisinei yaiva nyaya yokudada, sezvazvakaita zvino. On the epaulettes runotaurwa tsamba mazita regiments. Kazhinji, nezvinodiwa ano, ari pakavanda namano ari kuteerera zvinenge chose. Zvisinei, vakapiwa padanho pakukurukurirana uye vade mufambo revarwi, uyewo chokwadi kuti mamiriro nyaya panenge zvakafanana, ichibata vavengi, mugumisiro emauto nerimwe chirongwa haisi kukanganiswa.

Saka, mubvunzo kuti ndiani ari Lancers uye Dragoons, unogona kupindurwa zvinonyatsoteerera - chiedza vamabhiza, mukusiyana yeheavy metal akadzivirira fidha (cuirasses) cuirassiers. The musiyano waiva muchimiro zvipfeko, uye maringe mabhiza. For hussars bhiza rakanga zvokurarama zvehondo, vari kunze akatasva Saber kurwiswa. Dragoons bhiza chete anogona kufamba, kuti, kushandisa navo somunhu motokari, asi kana vachimuka kudiwa, izvozvo akaita se netsoka uye mabhiza. Saka Lancers Russian vakapfeka zvitema yunifomu, uye hussars - red dolman nendarama nezvakarukwa muedzo tambo, izvo kukapiwa nehasha kwazvo, tsamwisa chikamu muchiuto. Basa iri chiedza kurwisa emauto kushumira sezvo rudzi "chitsuwa" uye nguva dzose pamberi, akaumba izvi uto chinokosha mhando hunhu, inova tsika yaingowanikwa kuti ngozi uye kuzvidza ngozi. Nokudaro okuti "Hussars," zvichireva ushingi uye ushingi, akaisa pamukova basa Yababa. Pane chikonzero tariro kuti hondo kwakadaro hakusi yakatotsakatika nhasi.