Novotihvinsky wemamongi Yekaterinburg: mapikicha, mirayiridzo

Tikhvin wemamongi - mukuru ari mbiri guta Russian pamusoro Yekaterinburg. kare Its yakatanga almshouses panguva kubvuma Church (1796). Pakutanga hadzi vomunharaunda yaiva vakadzi vatatu akatungamirira hanzvadzi Taisiya (munyika - Tatiana Kostromina).

Kutanga yemamongi

Tatyana Kostromina, mwanasikana kushanda pamusoro-Iset fekitari, akavamba Novo-Tikhvin Nunnery muna Yekaterinburg.

Kwemakore anoverengeka iye akaenda St. Petersburg, kuedza kuita kuvhurika wemamongi uye kugamuchira mari nokuda nehanzvadzi. December 31, 1809 yakanga pamutemo akasvinudzwa Novotihvinsky wemamongi Yekaterinburg. Akaramba kuvaka munyika dzakawanda XIX remakore.

Kubva wemamongi rakakura nokukurumidza ose gore. The munharaunda aigona kutanga wose vakadzi, pasinei zvavo munzanga uye zera. Pakazosvika pakati pezana remakore XIX, Novo-Tikhvin hadzi yemamongi (Ekaterinburg) yava kupfuura vari Urals, uyewo imwe rinonyatsooneka iri yose Russia.

neKijuni wemamongi

Most vairemekedza neKijuni wemamongi Musikana yave uye anoramba zvomufananidzo nhasi. Rinouya zviuru yake vechinamato kubva munyika.

Muna 1824 wemamongi akauya Emperor Alexander I, uye mumakore 13 (1837) vakashanyira Tsesarevich Aleksandr, remangwana Alexander II.

Description of wemamongi

By pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore kumonasitiri akararama 135 nemasisita uye 900 novices. Mumazuva iwayo, wemamongi airarama nevanhu nemasvingo marefu uye gobvu neshongwe. Paiva machechi nhanhatu, siyana okudhindira, masero yemamongi, nherera, raibhurari, chipatara, bhekari.

Pedyo wemamongi akavaka aidzidzisa (nhasi nayo dzimba kuti Institute Mutemo uye Philosophy, ub Ras). In vemazuva indoor hunowedzera College ane diocesan chikoro. It aidzidza vasikana nherera.

Novotihvinsky wemamongi Yekaterinburg akanga anazvo mapurazi, uko nemasisita uye novices akura muriwo, michero, yehuku maberekero.

kukereke nokufungidzira

Ndicho mukuru wemamongi chechi. Kubvuma Church rakavakwa shure muna 1782. Iye inotsigirwa kuvakwa mushambadzi I. Hlepetin. Gare gare rakavakwazve nguva zhinji uye patsva.

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

At wemamongi pane temberi, iyo inozivikanwa kure wemamongi. Novotihvinsky chechechi (Ekaterinburg) vanodada temberi guru reko. The rakaisvonaka uye akanaka kwazvo Church nhasi kuti Re-kuvakwazve. Kare, aiva huru mapurani Kukwezva chikamu ichi muguta. Pamutambo zuva chechi aigona kutakura vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvitanhatu.

All Saints chechi

Chivako ichi zvichiratidza kutanga, kuti kashoma kwazvo Yekaterinburg muenzaniso Byzantine mapurani. Kereke yakavakwa muna 1900 tichiregeredza yomunharaunda anorichengeta M. I. Ivanova.

Kukura wemamongi

The yakasiyana pakuonekwa wemamongi vakabatsira zvikuru M. P. Malahov - anozivikanwa mapurani, chizvarwa ichi guta rinoshamisa. Novotihvinsky Yekaterinburg wemamongi aizivikanwa norunako rwaro. Malakhov akatungamirira rokuvakazve wemamongi makereke. Nhasi ndiro yakakurumbira Kukwezva Yekaterinburg.

Basic zvakaoma yemamongi kubva pakutengeswa mishonga siyana ravakwa okudhindira. Chikamu inotsigirwa nehurumende.

Novices uye nemasisita vaita nesirika, uye goridhe nezvakarukwa beloshveynym nomusoni, kusona nguo vapristi, kupendwa porcelain, vakaruka Matandira nemakapeti.

Novotihvinsky wemamongi Yekaterinburg akanga ari ayo munharaunda zvikuru nomukurumbira kumakuva. Akafushira vazhinji vagari guru Ekaterinburg - Chuprin dzekwavanogara. wenhoroondo, mapurani M. P. Malahov, Doctor A .A. Mislavsky nevamwe vazhinji.

Yemamongi mushure Revolution

Ngozi kuupenyu 1918, novices uye nemasisita pakati wemamongi akaedza kubatsira racho asungwa muna Yekaterinburg, Nicholas II uye mhuri yeumambo. Vakatakura zvokudya, zvakasimba akatsigira mumudzimu. Izvi kusvikira aurayiwe mhuri youmambo.

Munguva Soviet, kutanga rakavharwa Novotihvinsky Nunnery muna Yekaterinburg (1920), uye gare gare liquidated kumakuva. Gravestones uye ndiro, vazhinji vari ounyanzvi zviri lapidary iwe wechokwadi, ufuza dumbu dzinoshungurudza kubva muvhu, uye ipapo kushandiswa kuvaka. Kuvigwa Yekaterinburg makuru kunge akarasika zvachose. Bala akaisa mberi pfungwa panzvimbo yayo kuvaka inochengeterwa mhuka. Sezvineiwo, haana achaiswa ichizadzika.

Muna 1922, pamberi wemamongi chechi yakanga monstrous kunyomba - padanda akapisa wemamongi Archive, yaiva nemamwe magwaro munhoroondo.

akaremara upenyu

Masisita Monastery Novotihvinskogo rakagadzirirwa dambudziko - vazhinji vavo vakasungwa, vakatumirwa kumisasa yechibharo uye mumajeri. Last Abbess Magadharini dzasungwa kasere asi pashure pemwedzi mishomanana akapedzerwa pevhu, kuti aende. Magadharena akafa muna 1934. Iye akavigwa Ivanovo kumakuva.

makore Soviet

Vakawanda wemamongi chivako nguva eSoviet akanga rakavakwazve, uye kazhinji kuparadzwa. On ichi tsvene dzichengeterwe muchipatara rechiuto.

Mune rimwe temberi wemamongi kwemakore 30 aiva miziyamu.

New yekare chechechi upenyu

Chete muna 1994, akatanga vakajaira upenyu Novo-Tikhvin mukadzi yemamongi. Zvino yemamongi izvi unoponesa, nzvimbo dzakaparadzwa machechi nenzvimbo itsva netemberi dzakanaka.

Zviri achiri mumwe mukuru neKijuni wemamongi anoramba inoshamisa rakapona pamakore akaoma icon of Amai vaMwari. Uyezve, vose vomuchechi uye nemasisita vairemekedza areka munoiswa zvisaririra zvevasande 25, chitsvene mufananidzo Nikolaya Chudotvortsa uye PARTICIPLE zvinoera ake.

Today Novotihvinsky wemamongi anomhanya ine rudo, uye tinofara kubatsira vanoshayiwa. mabasa aya akanaka vakabatana Vagadziri mutungamiriri pakati rainzwika Urals. Muna 2011, munyori zvipo Marina Chebotaeva akapa yemamongi hwakawanda mabhuku pamusoro wake yechizvarigo.

Kudzokera ikoko

Ani vangada kuona Novotihvinsky wemamongi, ndinoda kutaura kuti madirection wemamongi kunogona kuonekwa pamusoro YEPAMUTEMO YEPAINDANETI wemamongi. Kero wemamongi st. Green Grove, 1.