Nyaya, zvinhu uye nzira mamiriro murau hwenyika

policies Economic mune imwe nyika, zvinokosha chaizvo kuti tibu- kubudirira pakati zvinangwa kwenzanga uye zviremera. Kuti dzika zvakazara rubatsiro nzira hurumende murau, uyewo chaiwo zvishandiso, kazhinji anotaurwa senzira.

Zvokushandisa upfumi murau unogona kukamurwa zvinotevera mapoka:

1. Monetary negwaro:

- refinancing Gwaro (dhisikaundi yevanhu mubereko);

- mutemo dzeMinimum reserves (the zvaida shoma reserves);

- mutemo pamusika yakazaruka.

2. Fiscal negwaro :

- mutemo pachena mari;

- mutemo pamusoro paruzhinji zveminda.

The vanotongwa upfumi murau vose chiito avo dzika zvoupfumi mutemo - kungava hurumende, kwematunhu uye nemakanzuru zvechechi urongwa, uyewo asiri ehurumende mibatanidzwa neshamwari.

Zvikoro vakawanda tsanangudzo dzakasiyana chii chinobatanidzwa mu pfungwa chinhu uye nzira wehurumende. Kune mutemo. Ndinoda kutsanangura imwe asi nevakawanda ordoliberalov kutenda gadziriro, riri Inonyanya mune zvedzidzo mabhuku.

Zvinhu vakati samba ezvinhu wokuberekana, kumatunhu, sectors, ndima, mamiriro ezvinhu, vatorwa nhau, uyewo upfumi zvido nyaya.

hurumende chengetedzo nzira vakapesana, chokutanga, kuti mukuru uye kunyanya. Boka rokutanga inoumbwa zvinotevera:

- nzira nesayenzi abstraction;

- Ongororo uye kwetunhu;

- humwe hurongwa nzira.

Boka rechipiri chinomiririrwa nzira dzakadai extrapolation, mapoka kwoupfumi uye Budget (mwero).

Kuwedzera kupatsanura ichi, pane zvakawanda zvimwe, umo nzira upfumi murau kuwa pasi zvakananga kana zvisina kunanga simba. Direct yokuti zvose nzira nyaya pamusoro zvoupfumi sarudzo zvirokwazvo achidonongodza mamiriro, uye maitiro avo vanofanira kuwirirana zvimwe pazviruva.

Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzorwa mari mashandiro akaitwa, Pricing uye tariffs, tsanangudzo kugadzirwa kunangwa.

Zvisina kunanga nzira hurumende murau zvishoma inoomesera, avanotarisira nechokwadi kuti yakananga vatambi mugwara. The pfungwa haisi kumanikidzwa kuita kudaro, uye kwete zvimwe, uye kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu pasi iyo sarudzo yokuzvidira kwaizobatsira kuti nzanga uye kunoenderana zvebasa upfumi mutemo, kureva, Ndicho matambudziko hupfumi mubereko.

Zvisina kunanga nzira zvinosanganisira akadaro ezvinhu. chengetedzo:

1. Kudzivirira kusauka (mutemo).
2. Mikana (dambudziko zvakanaka, Anti-inflationary negwaro).
3. Fiscal negwaro.
4. Usapinde negwaro.

Uyewo, nzira murau yokurumbidza akurukurwa, umo hurumende anoisa yaro chikuru basa kufambisa kushanda upfumi; Zvechechi chokuita paumbwe nemasangano (musika), uye hunyambiri uye zvido zvevanhu kuzvidzora.

Chokwadi, kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana kunobva nyika pachayo, hurumende enyika, uyewo mune zveupfumi zvinhu. kushoma chaizvo munyika dzakasimukira kunge akarwawo zvakananga, administrative modalities. Zvisinei, muna zvashata ezvinhu akadai panguva hondo kana nematambudziko makuru, nzira hurumende murau kwakadaro tisina hanya.

Zvakakodzera kuita ikataura kuti kunyange mazhinji kunyika dzakawanda kacho usaregeredza hurumende kupindira, tichibatanidza zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga nzira, pasi zvimwe zvinhu, kutungamirira kunobatsirawo.

Hatigoni kutaura kuti dzimwe nzira dzakaipa, asi vamwe - zvakanaka. Zvichienderana enyika, upfumi uye zvemagariro mamiriro ezvinhu munyika, hurumende anoda imwe simba, dzimwe nguva achishandisa yaisanganisa zvazvinoita.