Occlusive chirwere - Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

occlusive chirwere - chirwere ichi vascular, kazhinji repasi maoko nemakumbo, runenge - pamusoro uyewo midziyo muuropi uye mwoyo. The chirwere rave richizivikanwa kubvira kare uye akaritumidza parutivi okureva: "femoral angina", "endarterioz", "inoratidza claudication", "Buerger", "trombangiit". Akafumura ainyanya varume 20 kusvika 50 makore, pane vanhu vari kushingaira zera.

Kunyange panoperera wokuRussia chiremba XIX remakore A.A.Vvedenskim yakati kuti occlusive chirwere kwakajairika chaizvo pakati vanogara munzvimbo dzine kudzi- nehasha, uye kusembura ivo simuka kunyatsoreva kuchitonhora. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti hurongwa uye kutonhora frostbite muzvidimbu kutungamirira kuti kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye tishu wanda.

Zvisinei, hosha kunoitika munyika inopisa kana okunze, saka hazvibviri kuti kuwedzera kuri chete migumisiro yakaderera tembiricha kunokonzera chirwere. zveBhaibheri zvakawanda nesayenzi dzakaratidza kuti kuwedzera pakugwamba uye ropa viscosity, zvinoshatisa uye kunonoka rirambe richibvira ropa riyerere nemidziyo makuru uye vanokwanisa chikakananda. Panguva kusvuta kune pachena richikwidibira ganda tembiricha panguva iyo pakupora pashure kumbomira zvinoda kubva maminitsi 5 kusvika 1 awa kana kupfuura. Yakaratidza kuti mumwe mudzanga aisvuta kutsanya varwere endarteritis, anogona kukonzera vasospasm kusvika 17-18 maawa.

Kutsamwisa chirwere chinogona zvemaziso uye mupfungwa kunotevera. Somuenzaniso, vaongorori vakawana kuti pashure kwenyika Ashgabat, nhamba endarteritis nezvirwere pakati vagere muguta yakawedzera ka3. Chinonziwo, rakapinza kuwedzera kuitika chirwere ichi mushure hondo nyika (vekutanga nevechipiri), anenge zvose nyika munyika.

Occlusive chirwere: Zviratidzo

The chirwere hwapedyo nezvishoma. nguva exacerbation anogona kutsiviwa refu remissions. 4 musiyano zvokukura chirwere:

1. ischemic;
2. trophic zvirwere;
3. necrotizing;
4. gangrenous.

First - ischemic Danho kunoratidzwa nokunzwa nembambo uye tsono, zviduku makumbo vakaneta kana achifamba, tsandanyama chinyamunhari chinorwadza, chilliness.

Nokuti rechipiri - trophic nepfungwa - dzinoratidzwa kamwe kuneta uye aikanganiswa netsoka inotonhora, panowanikwa marwadzo tsandanyama kana achifamba, atindivare uye kuderera ganda tembiricha. "Intermittent claudication" iyi, pane mapfupi zvikuru kure uye zvikuru ichikutadzisa zvinoitwa murwere. Pane kwakaderera pakati arterial pulsation kumisa njodzi gumbo kana kushaya mumwe wavo.

Necrotizing chikuva dzinoratidzwa dzose "Intermittent claudication" hakunakidzi marwadzo, yakakura mune chinjikira nechinzvimbo, nokuumbwa nemaronda pamakumbo kana interdigital brushes. Akaremara zvipikiri, kukura kwavo DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA, pane rikwanise kwomusikirwo zvigunwe tembiricha: Nokuda irwadziwe kwazvo, varwere havagoni kushivirira kana kupisa kana atonhodze tsoka. By maronda lymphangitis muitiro unogona kujoina, thrombophlebitis. Zvishoma kunotevera Panguva iyi inotungamirira kuti paumbwe dzisiri achiporesa maronda.

occlusive chirwere mu gangrenous Danho nayo kunoratidzwa ndechokuti zviri muropa kupararira zvine chepfu chokuita zvemwoyo, maitiro chiropa uye itsvo cortex. Pangava zvakawanda zvinyama necrosis, kugara rinopfuta marwadzo kuti kwete chete kumira murwere kurara, asi kazhinji achiperekedzwa zvikuru mwoyo.

Occlusive chirwere: Treatment

Munguva yedu, asi hapana yakakura kurapwa kuti anogona kumisa kufambira mberi weboka chirwere. Possible chete nzwisisika zvokurapa kurapa anogona kunetesa kwacho tanga kuratidzwa kwayo.

Zvakakosha kubvisa zvinokonzera kuti pave kukura chirwere kusanwa doro, kusvuta, kushanda kuchitonhora, nyorova kamuri, kunyanya zvine chokuita ya amire namakumbo ake. Kunobudirira kurapwa achabatsira kuti rutapudzo wokushandiswa mukuru-simba zvokudya uye neuro-mupfungwa, kushandiswa mumuviri kurapa uye, kana zvichiita, munhu Spa kurapwa.

Pasina kurapwa kubudirira chete kuchinja nzira, ndikarangarira vavhiyiwa - sympathectomy, ndavhiyiwa kana kudimurwa.

Occlusive chirwere - chirwere chakakomba uye nenguva kurapwa kuti chiremba achava kiyi akabudirira kurapwa.