Occlusive kupfeka

Pari, nokuda kukurumidza kukura mushonga pane vakawanda zvakasiyana nzira dzakadai chirwere uye kurapwa. Regai kuramba pasina kuteerera uye siyana dressings pamwe zvinhu rwokugadzira bindepinde. Kune vazhinji dressings siyana, izvo zvichienderana chikumbiro (kushandiswa) akakamurwa aseptic (unodzivirira), somushonga, Immobilizing, hemostatic, uhwiro, dressings pamwe traction uyewo occlusive dressings. Ekupedzisira anodiwa Simbiso maronda uye kazhinji vanoona kushanda kwavo pneumothorax.

Pneumothorax anova uchikurukura mhepo iri mubhokisi zvinoitika maronda uye kukuvara neyokupedzisira, pamwe kutyora ayo miganhu kuvimbika. Kupinda thorax (kureva kupinda pleural mhango mavakanga mumhepo mhepo nevamwe kakawanda kudzika kupfuura nharaunda), mhepo kufurirwa musiyano kunokonzera equalization. Somugumisiro, zvemapapu collapses (kureva yekudyidzana wakaderedzwa MUBHUKU uye akapotsa asingadi kuita ayo shanda). Muchiitiko chino, rwekutanga - occlusive kupfeka.

Kudzorera tightness ari pleural mhango, bhandiji ichi chinobatsira kuchengetedza zvemapapu chaitika. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuti kushandisa imwe occlusive kupfeka. Kuti aite anokwanisa rwekutanga kushandiswa nomumwe kupfeka pasuru. Zviri bhandeji uye vaviri donje-gauze tampon, zviri chena rabha chiputiriso. Occlusive kupfeka rinoitwa kushandisa rabha chiputiriso rinenge kuti zvakasimba akamanikidzwa kuti ronda. Pamusoro ukapisa murwi jira swabs kuti yakatarwa akawanda vaitenderera (RPM) mazano kune API (munhu kupfeka pasuru) ari bhandeji.

Nokuti kuti ronda rinoshandiswa rejira rubberized, chisingazivi mhepo vhinza regai yadzoswa pleural mhango. Occlusive nama anogona kuitwa pasina munhu kupfeka pasuru. Saka, chero rubberized jira (bonde), kana kunyange polyethylene firimu inogona kushandiswa kupfeka ichi. Izvi zvinhu zvakare zvinofanira zvakasimba waitsimbirira paronda pamwe donje uye mabhandeji.

Zvinokosha kuona kupfeka unyanzvi. Saka, kuti tive nechokwadi Kuchengetedzwa zviduku chitsama mhepo pakati machira ari parietal uye visceral pleura vanoda occlude (chisimbiso pamusoro mhango) panguva inhalation kukanganiswa. Izvi imhaka yokuti panguva inhalation iri kuuya mhepo iri mhango iri misha nokuda kuwedzera Vhoriyamu yemapapu. Ashandiswa vaurayiwa kupfeka midziyo kuchaderedza ukuru pneumothorax uye maximize dzichipfekeka zvemapapu basa.

Nhasi occlusive kupfeka unorema mhando rinoshandiswa pakurapa venous maronda, asi unyanzvi ichi hachisi zvakapararira, kunyange zvazvo kushanda raro nekusimba uchidzidzira.

Parizvino ndava kuranga nesayenzi wose kuti rinotsanangura nzira Ufukidze dzakasiyana-siyana dressings. Kana occlusive kupfeka, asi kuifukidza unyanzvi zvakanyorwa zvakanaka akafukidza mu "dzidziso bandaging" - desmurgy. Kudzidza kwake (yokungotaura uye rinoshanda) vanobatanidzwa vashandi dzokurapa zvose uye vashandi pamwe dzakakwirira wezvokurapa dzidzo (n'anga).

Occlusive kupfeka chaizvoizvo anowana chikumbiro chacho chete kubvisa kutyorwa kuvimbika pleural mhango, rakapinza traumas uye maronda chipfuva. Akaurayiwa zvakanaka uye, Chikurukuru, nguva kumonyanisa achaponesa upenyu rechipfuwo.