Dzokubereka nadzo genital warts: zvinokonzera uye kurapwa

Genital warts - diki outgrowths of zvinotapukira hunhu ganda iri kuzasi. Ivo nokuratidzwa maperembudzi inoparadzirwa ainyanya kuburikidza kurara kuonana. Kunze zvokurapa bhora dzinonzi dzokubereka nadzo kana genital warts. Chii chinokonzera pakuonekwa kwavo uye sei kubvisa warts, inokurukurwa munyaya.

zvinokonzera

Dzokubereka nemburwa vari kuratidzwa papillomavirus chirwere (PVI), kunyanya utachiona HPV-6 uye HPV-11. Chirwere kunoitika munguva kurara kuburikidza ganda vakuvara kana mucosa.

vatakuri Vazhinji utachiona havatamburi kubva kurapwa zviratidzo, asi vanogona kuva nyore nemavhairasi dura kuti utano nomumwe wayo, kunyange vasingazvizivi. Nokuti chirwere haisi yo kurara selectivity. Vose varume nevakadzi vari pangozi, asi vamiririri munhukadzi zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa vari zvikuru.

chirwere

Kuwedzera kurara hutachiwana, nokuti PVI unhu mbambo nzira uye kutwasuka (kubva amai mwana panguva basa uye pakusununguka). The nhamba dzinoti 80% yevakadzi vari kare akawanda utachiona makore kutanga kuita zvepabonde.

Genital warts kuoneka kumativi mishomanana. Symptomatic nguva anogona kanyama kusvika 9-12 mwedzi pashure chirwere. Dzimwe mhando utachiwana anogona kukura nyanyisa anomera. Zvisinei, kwete vose zvakasiyana zviri saizvozvo hasha. Zvose zvinoenderana tisawirirane pamusoro HPV, uye masoja vanhu hurongwa.

The kunotoda mufananidzo chirwere

Condyloma acuminata (genital warts) vaiona exophytic chimiro, i.e. projecting pamusoro pemvura ganda kana mucosa. Favorite nzvimbo localization:

• kuti cervix;
• rusvingo kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi;
• vulva;
• panosangana makumbo;
• crotch;
• prianalnaya nzvimbo.

Genital warts vakadzi vanoda kuiswa zviduku labia, ivo clitoris, ivo kwokunze Huro urethra.

Visual unhu uye colposcopy anogona rokuongorora pemarudzi makuru matatu growths, kunyange zvazvo vakabatanidzwa rimwe rokuti "pasikarudzi":

• papillary;
• papulovidnye;
• chaizvoizvo kwakanyanyisa.

Paumbwe zvose mapoka matatu akasiyana pakuonekwa, asi chete marongerwo uye kukura unhu. The saizi anogona anosiyana kubva chiduku hombe panzvimbo spinous bundu growths. Itai chiedza kana rima ruvara (brown, uye kunyange dema).

Genital warts mapikicha paunogona kuona pamusoro nzvimbo kana mapeji mabhuku, anogona zvachose kwete kutambudzirei neutachiona munhu. Mune dzimwe varwere kunetseka, rinowanika Zvisinei, kunyanya nokuda kutyorwa aesthetic chitarisiko. Sick vanotsutsumwa mwoyo, mhosva zvivako, kuzvicheka-rutapudzo, mwoyo nokuti kuti vave nezvinetso kuberekwa kwevana, kana malignancy.

Panguva dzepabonde kuonana ganda uye mucous membranes zviri nyore kukuvadzwa, izvo chinokonzera marwadzo, kuvaviwa, nokutsva, kubuda ropa.

Ndine kurega bonde?

Chero bedzi genital warts haazorambi murapwe uye haana zvachose kunyangarika, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti varege zvepabonde (kusanganisira nemukanwa uye nokunobuda netsvina). Kushandisa kondomu kudzivirira chirwere havazovi zvazviri, nokuti chinokosha ndiko rakananga kuonana ganda racho nemudiwa wacho, uye zviri chaizvo nzvimbo huru.

chirwere Kusiyanisa

Condylomata acuminata (genital warts) inofanira kusiyaniswa molluscum contagiosum, yakafara papilloma, dermatitis, psoriasis, polyps, kenza, hypertrophic sebaceous mumasero.

chirwere matanho

Chiremba achiitisa munhu kutarisana kupima, kuziva zvinotevera zvinoitwa nemburwa:

• ruvara;
• uwandu;
• localization;
• kuumba;
• Saizi;
• kuvapo Fusion pakati pavo.

Kana genital warts dziri muna urethra, nyinyo kana horo, rinoitwa ureteroscopy, colposcopy kana anoscopy azvaitwa. Pane dzimwe nguva, munhu biopsy rinoshandiswa - pamberi zvemamiriro pigmentation, atypical muchimiro idzokororo growths kuvapo nemaronda, necrosis, yakaoma kuongorora chirwere.

Kujekesa nechirwere rinoitwa ane muenzaniso ane 5% mhinduro kubva acetic acid. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, zvokurapa mvura kureva napkin uye rinoshandisirwa munda idzodzo kwemaminitsi 5. Kusimbiswa achava kana nemburwa achava whitish Hue.

kutapata

Masayendisiti vakaratidza kuti IMC kiriniki pamwe nokuchinja kwevanhu vakawanda uye nemakanzuru kutapata, izvo zvinosanganisira activation kweutachiwana. Izvi zvinotungamirira kusingadzorwi Immunopreparat chinangwa. Kushanda rokupedzisira kutarisira, efficacy ravo harina kwechokwadi Data vakawana mumiedzo zvekuchipatara.

Nyanzvi dzinoti tinofanira kunyatsoteerera kuti afunge zvinokonzera uye kubata nezvechitarisiko chavo. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• nezvirwere zvepabonde;
• kakawanda kuchinja vamwe;
• tsika dzakaipa, kunyanya kusvuta;
• kumwedzi hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka.

kubvisa nemburwa

Mabatirwo genital warts kunobva zvavo morphological maitiro, ukuru, nzvimbo, nhamba, zera, kuvapo pamuviri. Traditional nzira yokubata genital warts:

1. Cryodestruction - sei nzvimbo ikarapwa mura senitrogen. The nzira inodzokororwa ose shomanana kusvikira ose growths zvachose. Kunogona kukonzera kutyora ruvara rweganda.
2. Laser kuparadzwa - vanachiremba kushandisa non-ionizing remagetsi nemwaranzi, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuita zvokusarudza pamusoro zvakakanganisa nzvimbo pasina kukanganisa yakapoteredza tishu.
3. Electrocoagulation - Zvisinei, zvishoma neusimbe nzira, ane yakanakisisa mugumisiro. The vakavhiyiwa Nzvimbo anoporesa nokukurumidza, asi zvinoda yokutindivadza.
4. Argon ablation - Zvakaitwa remagetsi munda simba Via argon yeplasma tochi. Kunoita kudziyisa uye coagulation kuti tishu.
5. Zvokuimba Kubviswa genital warts ane scalpel uye kurapwa chigero vachishandisa munharaunda rufimbi.

Pakusarudza marapirwo rinoitwa anorenda kubudikidza murwere uye chiremba.

zvinodhaka kurapa

Kubudirira kukamura uchishandisa kugadzirira kwakavakirwa kugona kwavo kufurira necrosis uye kuparadzwa papillomas.

"Kondilin" - mushonga iro rine antimycotic uye cytostatic kushanda. Achishandisa ichivharira sero weboka pa metaphase. Kushandisa kuti nzvimbo genital warts hunokonzera kukura necrosis uye pakuomesa zvitunha kare.

Anosanganisira chaiwo applicators, vachibvumira chichagadzirisa kutaipa uye kuzvishandisa kuitira kudzivirira yakapoteredza zvinyama kubva kuonana. Vari kupatsanurwa hapana anopfuura 50 protuberances panguva. Yawapiwa - kaviri pazuva 3 days.

"Solkoderm" - musanganiswa acids (acetic, nitric, oxalic, lactic) uye mhangura nitrate mune mhinduro. Rinoshandisirwa utachiona nharaunda kushandisa applicator, akatendeuka tsvuku. Wire kugadzira nachiremba. Kana zvakakodzera, muitiro inodzokororwa papera mwedzi.

Pakurapa svikiro uye makuru papillomas vanoshandisa "Imiquimod" - ruomba, kubvumira zvirwere kuzorwa nayo utachiona. Ndikarangarira katatu pavhiki panguva yokurara uye mangwanani kugeza nemvura inodziya uye sipo kure. Mugumisiro kunoonekwa pashure shomanana kurapwa.

Trichloroacetic asidhi - runziro uye njodzi nzira pamuviri. It anotyora kwetunhu mapuroteni ari pathological ukatambararira, zvichikonzera rufu rwavo. The gadziriro iri Kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe uye zvinogona kukonzera inopisa manzwiro pa nzvimbo chikumbiro, asi dzinopera asi nokukurumidza.

Gel uye mafuta "Viferon" kwete chete nhaka antiviral, asiwo immunostimulatory kushanda. Raitongwa akabatana nevamwe zvinodhaka yokuwedzera migumisiro mishonga. Mushonga rinoshandisirwa 5 kanomwe pazuva kwevhiki.

Kushandiswa chero zvinodhaka kunoda yokubvunza chiremba wacho. Self-mishonga iyi, hazvibvumirwi.

matanho

Pawakaperera nokuchengeta mirayiro izvi kuchaita kudzivisa panowanikwa genital warts uye chirwere PVI:

• nomudzimai mumwe pabonde;
• kudzivisa ushamwari nevanhu sazivikanwa vanhu;
• kusimbisa rokuzvidzivirira;
• pakatanga quadrivalent mushonga "Gardasil", izvo kwete chete kunodzivirira HPV, asi ndiyo kudzivirira gomarara.

Yeuka kuti hazvibviri kuti kurapa zvachose chirwere. Kubviswa nemburwa uye kushandisa zvinodhaka anogona kubvisa kuratidzwa zveko, asi utachiona anoramba mumuviri. Kudzivisa chirwere haisi chete kuchengeta bhajeti uye mamiriro tsinga, asiwo kunopindirana utano.