Okugadzira zvinhu uye Biography Kabalevsky

Mumwe akanakisisa vanyori yeSoviet nguva - Dmitry Kabalevsky. Biography yetsika nhaka iyi inokosha nyika yedu munhu akapa zvizere munyaya iyi.

Zvishoma pamusoro db Kabalevsky

Dmitry Borisovich akanyora paku concertos nomwe, operas mashanu, vana symphonies, vakawanda Vocal chamber nemabasa, uyewo nziyo yemitambo uye cinema. Munyori, Pianist, purofesa, kondakita, Doctor of Arts, mudzidzisi - zvose izvi Dmitri Kabalevsky. Brief Biography naye, zvichida, vanofanira kutanga kubva zvinotevera:

• zuva rekuzvarwa - December 30, 1904;
• nzvimbo yechizvarirwo - Saint-Petersburg.

With Moscow kwakaita chokuita zvikuru zvinokosha muupenyu unyanzvi chaizvo munhu. Biography Kabalevsky, Photo munyori uye zvinofadza zvinhu nezvazvo vari munyaya iyi.

Uduku uye kuyaruka

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kunyora akaberekerwa Saint-Petersburg, apo akatanga kudzidza paChikoro School muguta trohklassnom 1st Classical jimunasiyamu (nhasi kwakadaro zvikoro atsive makirasi chikuru chesekondari). Uyezve Biography Kabalevsky D. kare chaizvo Moscow. Pamwe vabereki ramangwana wenziyo yakatamira guru. Ikoko akaramba dzidzo yake uye sekondari nhamba 35. Year - 1922. Music Dmitry B. akadzidza pa nhamba yechikoro mumhanzi 3. Akabva kudzidza mumhanzi pakoreji anonzi pashure AN Scriabin. Dzidzo Kabalevsky ainzi Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory. Vadzidzisi vake vaiva AB Goldenveizer piyano uye N. Myaskovsky - on sezvamunoita.

nyanzvi basa

Muna 1930 iye kudzidza panguva Conservatory wenziyo Kabalevsky. Biography yake, iyo inotaura pamusoro nguva upenyu pashure dzidzo, anopa pfungwa yokuti sei unyanzvi uye chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda unhu raiva Dmitry Borisovich. Akanga muitisi, accompanist, nokuridza noruoko nemabasa avo. Makore maviri pashure pokupedza kudzidza kubva Conservatory wenziyo atova mudzidzisi pa yake Aruma mai. Uye muna 1939 akava purofesa. Asi asati kuti akanga atova neshwiro pedagogical basa, sezvo yepamusoro kudzidzisa vasanganiswa dzidzo mumimhanzi kukoreji zita pashure AN Scriabin, uyo kudzidza kwokutanga. Vazhinji hwake munyori wakaitwa mukuru zvinzvimbo Vanyori 'Union uye kushumira tsika nyika yedu. Kwemakore 21 aiva mutevedzeri. Iye anomiririra Soviet Union muna dzakawanda masangano nemagariro. db Kabalevsky aiva nhengo World Council uye mutevedzeri purezidhendi kushanda choral Society muEngland, aiva honorary purofesa panguva Conservatory muMexico City, mutariri Music Institute of History of Art of Soviet Union. Iye sachigaro ari Commission on navarongo uye aesthetic dzidzo, achishingaira muchirongwa pakasikwa mumhanzi chikoro №65 muguta Magnitogorsk. Kabalevsky Yaivawo murongi uye musoro Laboratory yedzidzo navarongo uye aiva mukuru mupepeti wemagazini anoverengeka Soviet, mumwe icho yaakasimbisa.

munyori wacho mabasa

Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, Biography zvinhu uye izvo akadzidza ose chikuru, yechipiri uye yakakwirira mumhanzi zvikoro wenyika yedu, achinyora mumhanzi zvikurukuru pamusoro nyika dzinotaura. Akapa nyika 5 operas: "The Fire", "Colas Breugnon", "Nikita Vershinin," "Taras Family," "Sisters"; kutamba "Nzeve Golden"; operetta "Spring ari vachiimba"; cantata "Rwiyo mangwanani, chitubu nyika" uye "Requiem" riri nhetembo naRobert Rozhdestvensky, yakatsaurirwa kuna avo vakaurayiwa hondo Fascism; symphonic kuzvitsaurira "In ndangariro Gorlovki magamba"; marimba yokunyora nokudhirowa kuti dambudziko Shakespeare kuti "Romeo uye Juliet". Kabalevsky ndiyewo munyori mabasa mazhinji kuti kwaya, kusanganisira: Concerts, 4 symphonies, pathetic Overture, zvidimbu kuti piyano uye chiridzwa chavo chinonzi cello, gitare. Akanyora symphonic detembo "To Wokusingaperi Flame mu Bryansk", "Spring"; cantata "Leninists", "nzvimbo yechizvarirwo guru", "Rwiyo mangwanani, chitubu nyika", "On the yechizvarigo"; Suite "Vanhu Avengers", "The Vanoita mitambo yokusetsa", mimhanzi kuti mutambo "The muvambi uye mutambi" uye 10 sonnets pamusoro Shakespeare, Vocal kutenderera ndima Rasula Gamzatova, nziyo vana. The

Munguva yehondo, akanyora zvakawanda nziyo hondo: "In mumakungwa noutsinye", "On zvizvarwa nyika muvengi wedu akarwiswa," "Mwanakomana mumwe Hero", "The ina ushamwari vakomana", "Hitler ari kudana Ribbentrop chibvumirano", "gore chikoro New" uye vamwe. Kabalevsky ndiye muvambi mumhanzi kuti mitambo uye mafirimu "Petersburg Night," "Dawn kweParis", "Mussorgsky", "Shchors", "zvinyamupupuri Utsinye", "Makore gumi nemasere," "Romeo uye Juliet", "Dhiyabhorosi Bridge", " Wolnica "," Dombey uye mwanakomana "," Akademik Ivan Pavlov "," Funny Little musoni "," Rufu dzechikwata "," Hanzvadzi, "" Kubwinya, "" mwana wechikoro "," Jokers, "" Chikoro Njodzi "," Mstislav ari Bold " nevamwe vazhinji.

Music db Kabalevsky ane akanaka kunaka uye professionalism, yenyika mavara mumabasa ake munyori zvinoreva kuchitendero tsika achishandisa kutaura pamusoro XIX remakore.

Awards uye mazita

db Kabalevsky, ane Biography kunokosha kuti nyika yedu, kwave paakavapa vakawanda mibayiro. Muna 1954 akagamuchira musoro vanhu Artist of RSFSR, uye muna 1963 - USSR. Akanga paakavapa nguva zvina murayiro Lenin (1964, 1971, 1974 uye 1984). Akava nomukurumbira Order of Red Banner of Labor muna 1966. Nokuti basa rake iye akagamuchira Lenin Prize muna 1972, mibayiro akawanda nokuti zvakanaka firimu mumhanzi. Muna 1946, 1949 uye 1951 rakanga paakavapa ari Stalin Prize basa rake. Aiva Hero of Labor. Nokuti dhigirii ari dzidzo yevana akanga paakavapa ari Lenin Koshanda Prize muna 1984.

Kabalevsky - Vana

nomupiro Great kuti mimhanzi dzidzo chizvarwa chevechiduku akauyisa Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky. Biography vana, muchizadzwa akaziva nemabasa ake, uyewo vakuru zvinonyatsokosha uye zvinofadza nokuda zvainotaura kuti akubatsire kudzidza zviri nani kuzivikanwa yakakurumbira wenziyo. db Kabalevsky vaitenda ramangwana rakajeka: mune vana vanokanganwa sei kuchema uye kungova ruzha kuseka. Iye akanyora zvidimbu zvakawanda rebyatni. Most vadzidzi izvi vanoita zvikoro mumhanzi munyika yose nhasi. A yakawanda nziyo akanyora vana. Vanopisa vose nezvoushamwari, pamusoro mapiyona chechikoro kunaka, rubatsiro mose, kuti Motherland. Tose tinoziva nziyo se "mazuva School" mumashoko E. Dolmatovski, "Nyika Yedu" mumashoko A. mweni. Ivo vatova Classics. rwiyo kutenderera vakasikwa munyori ari "Artek" musasa Crimea. Dmitry Borisovich akanyora mabhuku akawanda ari mumhanzi vana: "Beautiful anondimutsa akanaka", "About hove huru nhatu, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Bhuku iri pamusoro mumhanzi "," Kudzidzisa pfungwa uye mwoyo. Book Mudzidzisi wacho, "" Sei kuudza vana pamusoro mumhanzi? "Uye vamwe vakawanda. Vari kushanda nanhasi. Muna 1973, munyori yaiitisa mumhanzi zvidzidzo kubva pakutanga-graders of Moscow yechipiri kuchikoro No. 209, kunyange zvazvo panguva iyoyo akanga atova purofesa panguva Conservatoire. Dmitry Borisovich vakananga nemakwikwi vechidiki matarenda ari Volga nharaunda, vakatsigira pakusikwa choral Studio muguta Railway, achishingaira muchirongwa pakuitisa unyanzvi mitambo mumusasa yezhizha "Eaglet".

pashure porufu

Biography db Kabalevsky, anorondedzera ake yakura uye kukwegura, zvicharehwawo akafukidzwa munyaya ino. Anokosha brainchild kuti munyori panguva yakanga murabhoritari dzidzo mimhanzi, yaakasimbisa takananga. Kabalevsky raiva rokudzidzisa purogiramu yokudzidza mimhanzi muzvikoro. Teachers musicians 7 makore kuita kwebvunzo. Zvishoma nezvishoma, izvozvo vaudzewo inobudirira uye vava nevakawanda. Mumakore gore upenyu munyori wacho chirongwa chake mumhanzi akadzidzisa vana zviuru muzvikoro Soviet Union. Uye nanhasi rinoshandiswa munyika yedu. Munyori zvokuita pamusoro uri uye zvemimhanzi Tretyakov Gallery. Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, akafa February 14, 1987. Akavigwa muMoscow, Novodevichy kumakuva.

vabereki shasha

Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. ndiye vasingasiyani kubva nyaya nevabereki vake. mai munyori wacho - Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Novitskaya. Iye kudzidza kubva vakadzi jimunasiyamu muna Tsarskoye tiiviste (zvino guta Pushkin) uye pamba mudzidzisi dhipuroma. dzidzo ichi zvakamubatsira mukurera vana vavo. Baba Munyori Boris Klavdievich, aiva yemasvomhu uye nheyo Soviet ezvinhu inishuwarenzi. Sekuru - Kraudhiyo Ye - mauto injiniya, musoro katuriji fekitari Luhansk wokutanga, nokuti mabasa ake, iye akapiwa knighthood. Mhuri dzose yaiva nziyo Kabalevsky. Future Munyori iye pamwe kubva pakuberekwa. Baba Dmitry Borisovich akaimba chevarwere nziyo uye kutamba gitare. Amai aida yemitambo uye vairidza piyano. V. I. Belsky - librettist munyori mukuru NA Rimsky-Korsakov aiva shamwari yababa vake D. Kabalevsky uye aiva kakawanda mueni mumusha mavo.

madzimai

Akaroora kaviri aiva munyori D. Kabalevsky. Biography mudzimai wokutanga - Edvardy Iosifovny Blyuman muchato izvo hazvina kugara kwenguva refu, kunewo chokuita unyanzvi. Akaberekwa muna 1911 uye akazofa makore mashomanana gare gare Kabalevsky. Edward Iosifovna akaroora ari muduku chaizvo. Mudzimai wenziyo wokutanga kudzidza kubva Institute of Languages Foreign uye kwave mudzidzisi Chirungu. Iye rinoshandurwawo yokunyepera. Kune vanenge makumi mana pamabasa. The yakakurumbira muenzaniso - "Dandelion Wine" Ray Bradbury. mudzimai wechipiri D. Kabalevsky, uyo akararama upenyu hwose - Larisa Pavlovna Chegodaeva. Yakanga isingori mukadzi munyori, uye ake mubatsiri uye shamwari yakavimbika zvikuru.

vana

Munyori Dmitry Kabalevsky, ane Biography iri munyaya ino, aiva baba vevana vaviri. Aiva mwanakomana kumuchato wake wokutanga - Yuri Dmitrievich. Uye mumba nomudzimai wake wechipiri aiva mwanasikana akaberekwa Maria. Akava mutungamiriri Musical Cultural Center ainzi pashure Dmitriya Borisovicha Kabalevskogo.

Interesting zvinhu paupenyu munyori

Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. yaizova kukwana kana haisi nyaya chii Aifarira ichi kupenya munyori uye mudzidzisi. Chinonyanya kukosha chitandadzo kwaari, Chokwadi, aiva mumhanzi. Kunze kwake, aida kutamba Chess nekunhonga inoratidza. Paiva nguva muupenyu hwake paaiva nhengo wedzero bhodhi magazini "Philately USSR". Pakati shamwari Dmitry Borisovich akanga akakurumbira vemifananidzo zhinji, kusanganisira munyori mukuru Aram Khachaturian uye Dmitriy Shostakovich. Chinoshamisawo chokwadi kuti kukoshesa kudzidza mumhanzi D. B. Kabalevsky akatanga makore 15 chete okuberekwa. Asi pasinei ichi, iye akakurumidza pachimwe - College Conservatory uye kudzidza pamwe zvinobhururuka mavara.