Orel erudzi mabhiza: unhu, mapikicha uye tsananguro

Orel rudzi mabhiza - the rinoita korona yeRussian maberekero. Kunyange kure munhu uyu kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake vakanzwa okuti "Orlov trotter." Nokukurumidza uye kusingachamisiki, vanozvikudza uye akanaka, mabhiza, chamuchareva, anoenderana yokumusha kwavo, nokuti izvo, akavapindurawo, akava National pfuma.

Chii chakaita Count Orlov mubasa bhiza maberekero

XVIII remakore muRussia - nguva inovhiringidza, kwakaratidzwa kutsivana the. Rakanga riri avaida mumwe wavo, asi Count Alexei Orlov, mumwe kufarira ramangwana Empress Catherine Mukuru, akanga achifamba naye kubva Peterhof kusvika yamambo kupidigura chigaro Peter III.

Asi usati wasvika panzvimbo makiromita mashomanana kure, mabhiza, iri Neapolitans, nokubuda kubva kunze kwenyika, nokungoti akasimuka, vakanga vadzingwa saizvozvo. Yose mashandiro Vaiumburuka downhill, njodzi revapanduki, uye rose Russia, hwaiva pangozi. Ndaifanira nokukurumidza kutarisa mumisha yakapoteredza yokutsiva mabhiza.

Pashure chiitiko ichi, Count Orlov akabuda kuunza Russian erudzi riri akaomarara, akanaka, kutsanya uye usambofa regai iwe pasi, akamira pakati kubva kumusha. Asi gore kupfuura rimwe ichaitwa kubva pfungwa kunosvika hope kuverenga.

The bhiza anonzi Smetanka

Mushure kupenya kukunda yeRussian rengarava muhondo pana Cesme Alexei Orlov Ndakashanyira Sultan kweTurkey, kwaakanga awana kwenguva nakisisa mutengo (50 000 rubles) varefu chiedza-pfumbu bhiza muArabhiya. kutenga ichi chaiva kuva rapakona mukusika erudzi yake itsva.

Horse ainzi Smetanka akauya achibva Turkey muna Moscow mhete papurazi mumusha Earl Island makore maviri. Asi ake rutoto basa rakanga pfupi. Akararama pamba gore rose, kusiya 4 makono uye mares.

Kana refu nzira pamusoro akaremara utano inopisa akanaka Arab, kana tsaona, iyo nguva refu, pakanga nehurukuro iyoyo vashandi kugadzikana, imwe nzira kana imwe, bhiza aenda.

Runyerekupe aiva kuti chikomba zvakare payakakurudzirwa kudhonzwa itsvo kana bhiza rakanga pakumwa, iye apingirishwa uye kurova musoro wake pamusoro pamatombo. mhuka vasingagoni kuponeswa. The murume hunowanikwa akasungirirwa mune hayloft.

History erudzi kukura

The kusarudzwa yose pamusoro nyaya. Unogona kuyambuka dzinoita siyana kwemakore uye pakupedzisira kusiya chinhu. Asi Alekseyu Orlovu mugumo vakanyemwerera nguva ino. All 4 mwanakomana anovava ruomba Dun hachi Danish bloodlines vakanga anonakidza maererano selection, kunyanya okupedzisira, ainzi Polkan.

Polkan kushandisa zvinhu zvakawanda kubva baba vake mhiri kwemakungwa - kuva wakanaka, murefu, uye Chikurukuru, munhu aishanda nesimba trot yokutsanya, mune shoko, zvose ndaida pamudyandigere girafu. bhiza ichi vakatanga kuyambuka pamwe Dutch uye Mecklenburg joko mares uye somugumisiro mumwezve nedhaimani - stallion ainzi Leopard I. kunyange chichiwedzera akaisa Sungai chimiro uye runako pamusoro muArabhia mabhiza, uye, chokwadi, kugona frisky yokuSpain.

Kuti Bars Ndakava mukuru maberekero Nehunde munyika itsva mhete papurazi kuti Count Orlov - Khrenovsky, yakavakwa muna Voronezh mudunhu, panyika akapa nokuda Catherine II. Ndaifukidza Bars uye Norfolk trotting mares, uye Dutch, uye Danish. Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana, mashoko Orlov rudzi mabhiza zvokudya neropa yakachena, asi mhuka dzose vakaberekerwa Khrenovsky vaiva vazukuru Barca I.

Orel erudzi hunhu mabhiza

Vanhu vanenge Orlov trotters vanoti, "Uye pasi mumvura uye pasi gavhuna." Zvechokwadi, marefu, akaomarara, akanaka uye vakatsanya, vanogona kushandiswa anenge kwese, saizvozvowo here, ichi Orlov rudzi mabhiza. MuRussia, mhuka akashandiswa sezvo uye pakufamba uye joko, ivo kurima pamwe navo vakaenda kuhondo.

Orlov Trotter rudzi bhiza ndohwaJehovha muchikwata mikuru. Kukwirira panguva hunooma wake - 162-170 masendimita uye anoyera 500-550 makirogiramu. mabhiza aya uye makuru dzakaonda uye panguva imwe chete. Orlovskaya bhiza erudzi akasiyana boned simba, agility uye kudekara kufamba, mutete asi zvinoshamisa simba makumbo.

musoro wake orlovtsev zvakakwana guru saizi, zvishoma elongated, pamwe akanaka nomuviri profile. Rezasi Chikamu huma vane zvishoma convex, pasi mhuno, nekusiyana, pane concave.

Orlov trotters mutsipa kazhinji tichienzanisa nejichidza, saka ichiyevedza nayo anokotama. Housing wakatenderera, zvakarurama wakafara uye zvishoma elongated.

The mufananidzo kwapera nokuda yainakidza, kuongorora, maziso upenyu chaizvo uye makuru kusanduka lugs.

The hunhu uye unhu

Yezvakaita Orlov bhiza nyarara uye rakapfava. mhuka idzi - vashandi vanoramba, zvakakwana kuita zvose zvinoda kuti nounyanzvi. Varidzi Vazhinji vanoti hunhu hwavo hwakanaka uye ushamwari kune zvose zvipenyu zvose.

Asi musafunga kuti mabhiza aya kunyarara, rakapfava uye asingabatsiri, hachisi. Kunyange zvakadaro, mune ropa ravo inoyerera avo inopisa wokumaodzanyemba baba dzechiArabhu ropa. Uye chaizvo. Ivo pachisikirwo vakasvinuka chaizvo, frisky uye kuziva.

Zvienderane Orlov trotters

Paunoona mifananidzo namabhiza Orlov trotter erudzi, zvinova pachena kuti imwe ruvara zvavanazvo. Kunyange zvazvo mumwe ruvara achiri kunodzora - Gray mu kwamaapuri. About hafu vose Orlov mabhiza vane chete ruvara yakadaro.

Saka ichi motley rudzi bhiza Orlov trotter kunogona Bay, uye negunguo. Asi rarest zviitiko - a Nightingale uye buckskin. Majini anokonzera nhaka munhu creamy ruvara, Orlov rudzi bhiza akagashira kubva Dun hachi, amai Polkan chaizvo.

Famous Orlov trotters

Mumwe wavo yakakurumbira Orlov trotter stallion ainzi Fortress. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechimakumi maviri, zita rake akatinhira pamusoro racetracks akapoteredza nyika. Tarisa unrivaled shasha akaunganidza vanhu vose pamusoro Russia uye kunze. Large, zvakanaka vakasindimara, iye kutsutsa chaizvo kuhwina, achirova zvinyorwa zvose anozivikanwa naye. Aakaita pamusoro run 80 nguva, 55 vakauya pakutanga.

An dzinonakidza ndechokuti kana Fortress akanga achiri muduku, zita rake chete se "umhutu makumbo refu" - akanga kusagadzikana zveufende pomwana. Ndiani anoziva kuti ichi "mosquito" ungadzoka kuva akanaka pfumbu dapple stallion vakarumbidza Orel erudzi munyika yose.

Chimwe mumiririri Orlov rudzi bhiza pakuzivikanwa mumakore akazotevera pashure pehondo. Stallion ainzi Square, maererano nenyanzvi, aiva mumwe wakanakisisa thoroughbreds munyika. Iye conceded mamwe mabhiza agility, asi yakahwina makwikwi kuti makwikwi nekuvongwa kwayo kusingaenzaniswi kutsungirira nokushingirira.

A nyaya apo mutasvi akadonha itsvo ake Square, nokuti vaifunga kuti vakanga panguva iyoyo haana kuhwina, uye haana kudzvinyirira mhuka pasina. The sikweya asarudza nenzira yake, haana chete harina kumboderera, asiwo kubata vorongerwa kwokupedzisira mamita uye zvakasimba ndikadzura musoro wangu mberi. Photo pedza akaratidza kuti wokutanga patambo mhino Square! Sei akaita zvakanga zvakakurumbira ipapo Orlov erudzi mabhiza! Photo Square graced pamberi peji vakawanda vanozivikanwa mabhuku.

Pamusoro okuguma yemitambo basa Square rava mugadziri wakanaka, ropa rake Zara dzakawanda ano Orlov trotters.

Features kutarisirwa uye kugadzira

Kwemakore, kuti Count Alexei Orlov Features honed erudzi yake itsva. Mumwe nzira yaiva kutsungirira kukuru uye unpretentiousness. Mares zvaichengetwa anokosha kuchitonhora zvidyiro zvamabhiza zvakakwana uye zvokudya vakasindimara chose oats.

Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti pamazuva edu Orlov mabhiza inofanira kuchengetwa Spartan ezvinhu akadaro. Nokuti utano uye zvakanaka kuva inoda bhiza yakachena uye rakapamhamha mudanga, izvo aigara aired.

Mudanga uriri Usava makatsemuka uye mwena, sezvo izvi zvingaita kuti mhuka zvinokuvadza. Munguva yedu, dzinowanzotaura chaiyo rabha unhani, ivo kuderedza kwakakanganisa makumbo bhiza racho. Rakashandiswa zvekufuga mashanga kana sawdust.

Zuva nezuva, bhiza ose anoda rokuchenesa shinda chaiyo bhurasho akaita rwokuzvarwa bvudzi, Orlov trotters hapana anosara. Uyewo, pashure ndichibvunza muviri bhiza kubuda dikita vanofanira pakarepo kuparadza sezvo Chiso chinopenya anogona nyore mhuka kubata kuchitonhora.

The bhiza racho nemahwanda pashure nomumwe kumhanya kunyatsoongorora kuzoongorora uye kuchenesa kunze. Kudzivirira cracking walnut uye kuramba yakanaka uye zvakanaka achidzidziswa chitarisiko akaparadzana akazorwa ine sezvamunoita chaiyo kwakavakirwa mutton mafuta, uchi, wakisi uye turpentine.

Yakadzikama uye kugara zvokudya - chimwe chinokosha achitarisirwa webhiza. Kazhinji hwaro zvokudya vari kusarudza uswa wakanaka uye oats. The Kudya inofanira kuvapo miriwo inodziya mwaka yakachena uswa.

mvura yakachena uye kwete chando ari bhiza vanofanira nguva dzose kuva.

Mitengo namabhiza Oryol erudzi

Mari kworunako kwakadaro kutanga zvinoenderana chii inogona kuwanwa. Kana private padanga nechinangwa kutyaira nguva nenguva, munhu yakarovedzwa bhiza 5-9 makore achaita mari 150-200 zviuru rubles.

Chimwe chinhu, kana iwe kunan'anura mupfumi basa Orlov trotter. Muchiitiko chino, isu vaiona vabereki vake uye vavo okuremekedza nechitarisiko parameters webhiza yayo playfulness. Kurongeka mutengo iyi ichava yakasiyana. Nokuti rutoto vanosarudzwa sezvo kunokudzwa uye vanosangana vose parameters ose rudzi mhuka. mutengo wavo dzimwe nguva denga-soro.

Orlov trotter - chiratidzo Russia sezvo Matryoshka kana Tula samovar. Basa redu - kuchengetedza pfuma iyi, pasinei rinorema vaiva nguva, zviri chikamu nhoroondo yedu, chikamu mwoyo yedu Russian.