Part-nguva basa: Labor Code. Article 93 of Labor Code

The kuitika zvoupfumi waitwa nemasangano akawanda hwokufungazve zano basa. Imwe nzira yokukunda matambudziko chokuita kuderera kwokugadzirwa mavhoriyamu, akaratidza yezwi vawanira nguva basa. Ndizvo nezvazvo uye nehurukuro.

We kusarudza mashoko

Part nguva - inzira basa, apo nguva yose vanoshanda nguva mushandi idukusa wakasiyiwa mutemo. By chibvumirano pakati wacho uye mushandirwi kana uchitsvaka basa, uye rinogona kuiswa pfupi zuva (nyaya 93 of Labor Code). haana kupiwa decrypt pfungwa "chikamu-nguva" iri Labor Code. Asi Convention reInternational Labour Organization (24.06.1994 g) № 175 inorondedzera izwi sezvo basa nguva, nguva iyo idukusa kunowanzoitika nguva dzose kushanda zuva. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti vati gwaro haina vakanyorerana Russia. Asi wazvipira dzakaitwa kuongorora maonero ayo panyaya tendero maererano Russian dzaishandiswa mibatanidzwa, vashandirwi 'shamwari.

Part-nguva

The Labor Code rinoti kuti pane zvakawanda zvinoita nzira kuti sangano basa iri nzira iri:

1. Kupfupisa nguva yose kushanda zuva kana nezvezvinhu zvimwe maawa (kwakaderedza mevhiki zvose).
2. Kuderedza uwandu kushanda mazuva pavhiki, asi chengeta dzose nguva yose kushanda zuva kana kusuduruka.
3. Kupfupisa ya basa zuva nezuva kuti ngadzirambe nhamba maawa, apo kuderedza kushanda mazuva pavhiki.

Zvisinei, regai kufunga chikamu-nguva aine ipfupi, iyo inoti Article 93 of Labor Code uye izvo wakaisirwa vamwe Mapato vemunyika. Somuenzaniso, vanhu pasi gumi nemakore, vakaremara vanhu, vadzidzi, vashandi mubasa ngozi nzvimbo kugadzirwa, uye zvichingodaro. D. For vashandi avo akaderedza kushanda maawa ari wokuyera wakakwana. Kana uchifarira mashoko panyaya kodzero dzako kana kushanda ezvinhu, unogona nguva dzose tarisa Labor Code nemashoko. Pane tsanangudzo zvizere uye pasi nenzira pindika muchimiro.

Timecard apo basa chikamu-nguva

Munhu wose anoziva kuti kambani vashandi vakuru vari timesheet. Zviri kwaari ipapo chizvidavirire ari nezvatinovavarira dzemaitirwe nomubayiro. Saka, nguva papepa mumwe inokosha zvinyorwa nokuda vashandi dhipatimendi.

Saka, records basa pasi chikamu-nguva iri zvido mushandi inoti "NA" kana bumbiro remitemo "25" (se pa Mutongo State Statistics Komiti 05.01.2004 nhamba 1). Muchiitiko chino, pane kukurukura pamusoro chikamu-nguva basa, sezvo dzemazororo pavhiki kupfupiswa chichange kupembererwa sezvo zororo.

Mubayiro uye mazororo

Kuripwa nehafu-zuva richava akasiyana dzose. Chokwadi kuti, muna Implementation zvokuita nzira iyi inonzwisisika rutapudzo mubayiro. Izvi zvine musoro. Charge chichaitwa kuenderana panguva mushandi rakashanda, kana zvimwe wakavaita kuti uwandu basa (Art. 93 of LC RF).

Asi tempering kubasa chikamu-nguva chaizvo kwakafanana kwakajairika chati. Kana pakuverenga ari kutengesa kufungawo ukuru uye dzimwe kodzero basa. Kutaura zvazviri, kwadzinoita wakaderedzwa kushanda maawa hakurevi kukanganisa ya wepagore pazororo. The kukarukureta of avhareji nezuva mari nokuda kukarukureta zvokufamba, vanorwara uye pazororo mari iri kuipa nzira, maererano magwaro pamutemo. Hachibatsiri kuchinja chimiro mushandi ari Billing nguva.

Zvisinei, kana vanhu vachida kuunza basa kunze nepurogiramu zvinoiswa nokuti, ipapo kwakadai kuita kare vaiona basa rokuwedzera (Article 99, 152 kubva LC RF), uye saka vakabhadhara zvinoenderana.

Basa kwevhiki dzako mapfupi kushanda vhiki iri akabhadharawo panguva yepamusoro vhoriyamu (Art. 153, 113 kubva LC RF).

We kuzozivisa kuti pfungwa huru chokuita nacho, kana iwe vanoshanda chikamu-nguva. The Labor Code ndiye muchengeti vomuUmambo 'zvido. Zvisinei, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti, muna tsika kwete nguva dzose vakatevera avo mitemo zvinonyatsozivikanwa mu apamutemo. Saka, tinofanira kuziva kodzero dzavo, kuti akuteerere Implementation yavo.

Kuita chikamu-nguva

Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti vanhu vane kudiwa kuderedza nguva kubasa vamwe vavariro zvikonzero. Uye kuti: "How kuti chikamu-nguva?" Zviri nyore.

Pakuvamba takati kuti pakutanga vakabvumirana ne mapati, inogona rakapa kuMudzidzisi basa kondirakiti. Part-nguva rinonyoreswa kuva nokushanda kwadzinoita imwe mushandi.

Zvii zvimwe zviitiko, mushandirwi vanosungirwa uchatamisa mushandi kuti pfupi basa muoti?

Article 93 of Labor Code kutaura zvinotevera Mapato kwevagari vomunyika:

1. Pregnant vakadzi.
2. Mubereki ane mwana ari pasi pemakore gumi nemana. Zvinogona kuva zvose amai nababa, kana muchengeti.
3. Vanhu vane hanya kuti hama kurwara (ane chitupa medical).

Enda itsva purogiramu , kungoti kushandisa kuti chikamu-nguva hwaro.

Uyezve, vanhu vakanga pazororo kutarisira mwana, vane kodzero kushanda chaiwo, akaderedza purogiramu. Panguva iyoyo vane kodzero yokugamuchira munzanga kuchengeteka wavanobhadhara. Uyezve, zvinokwanisika, zvose amai uye baba vomwana, vanasekuru, vachengeti, vari chaizvoizvo kutarisira mwana (nyaya 256 of Labor Code).

Sezvatakamboreva kumusoro, kutamira vawanira nguva basa anotora nzvimbo akumbirwa mushandi pamberi kushanda.

Heuno muenzaniso gwaro rakadaro.

	Kumutungamiriri LLC "Amber" Petrovu V. V. Akaundendi A. A. Ivanovoy
kunyoresa

Ndinokumbira kuti 01.10.2012 kusvikira 31.12.2012 kwandiri kutamira chikamu-nguva (maawa manomwe pazuva) nokuda pamuviri.

Information pamusoro pamuviri zvakabatanidzwa.

29.09.2012 Mr.

Zvichienderana kushanda vashandi mukuru anonyora imwe kuti basa chikamu-nguva. Mharidzo cm. Below.

Company "Amber" Limited kuita Company
hurongwa
30.09.2012g.	nhamba 120

About kuchinjirwa kune chikamu-nguva

Zvichienderana kushanda akaundendi Ivanovoy A. A. kubudikidza 29.09.2012, uye maererano nezviri Labor Code, Art. № 93

Ndinoti:

1. Huchapa zveakaunzi Ivanovoy A. A. basa iri chikamu-nguva kubva 01.10.2012, ari

2. Ronga zveakaunzi Ivanovoy A. A. purogiramu iyi:

• The-zuva shanu kushanda vhiki nemazuva maviri kure.
• Kuderedza nguva basa zuva nezuva awa rimwe.
• Nguva yose kushanda vhiki - maawa matatu namashanu.
• Purogiramu yezuva: Monday - Chishanu: 9:00 am kusvika 17:00 am, nokuputsanya zvekudya: 13:00 kusvika 14:00 ..

3. Accounts kubhadharisa Ivanovoy A. A. muhoro aifarira rata kuti nguva yaro.

4. Control pamusoro aurayiwe murayiro wakapiwa kubudikidza Deputy Director nokuda Revashandi Horkinu V. V.

Director Vasechkin IV

Kunyatsoziva murayiro:

Chief akaundendi Tsvetkova IP

Zveakaunzi Ivanova A. A.

Musoro HR Ershov A. T.

Deputy Director nokuti Revashandi Horkina V. V.

Yekupindurwa basa chibvumirano

Kana mumwe vashandi panguva zvebhizimisi basa purogiramu yakasiyana zvatinosiita, zvinofanira mumatauriro basa kondirakiti (Article 57 of Labor Code). Kana kuchinja kwakaitika munguva pfupi ichangopfuura, zvine musoro kuti zvimwe yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita. Kwete hazvo kuzvishandura zvachose, kuti ngaateme mamwe chibvumirano yakakwana umo utsanzi zvichabviswa akaratidza.

zvibvumirano zvose kana yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita kwavari dzinoitwa chete kunyora (Article 72 of Labor Code).

Kusvikira panguva iyi tiri kufunga nyaya chete avo umo mushandi anoita initiator anochinja nenguva. Asi kazhinji zvinoitika kuti nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana havagoni kuponeswa vaimbova zvokudya zviri basa kondirakiti. Ipapo akabvumira kushandura kwavari Mutongo mushandirwi. Panyaya iyi, iyo sangano kunodiwa pachine kunoudza vashandi vavo nezvewikendi kuchinja uye zvikonzero zvakaita kuti ichi. Mushandirwi anofanira kuzivisa vashandi kuti vaizopiwa kune basa chikamu-nguva (Labor Code, Art. 74) Hapana paya pane mwedzi miviri.

kuchinja kwakadaro zvinogoneka kana kambani kuitwa sarudzo: kana kuti kuitisa vakawanda layoffs, kana - kuitira kuti tirambe imwe nhamba mabasa - kusvikira pakatanga basa chikamu-nguva (ona bumbiro remitemo nemashoko.). Mutemo inopa chakadaro nzira kusvikira mwedzi mitanhatu.

We simbisa kuti zviratidzo zviri hombe layoffs anotsanangurwa mune Inter-sectoral uye miganhu zvibvumirano (Art. 82 of LC RF). The kupfuura unoshamisa muenzaniso ezvinhu akadaro aigona kuva guru zvinoderedza uwandu tsvimbo chokuita liquidation iri sangano kana kuti kuderera kwemitambo madhipatimendi yose.

nguva Part (Labor Code rine mashoko akadaro) yakaiswa kana chimwe kuitira pamusoro kambani. Zivisa vashandi achinyora noruoko. Uyezve, chibvumirano kana kusawirirana kubasa achinja ezvinhu ushandiswe pakarepo, uchitanga, kana ari oga gwaro. Maererano TC, kana munhu asingadi kushanda pamusoro purogiramu mutsva, kuti mabasa kondirakiti iri wakagumiswa rwoga nayo (Sec. 2 maawa. 1, Art. 81). Mushandi pamwe muripo iri akabhadhara.

Chokwadi, zvose zvachinja basa kondirakiti harifaniri achiipa ezvinhu vashandi, ichienzaniswa zvinhu ane seboka kubvumirana. Kukanzura chimiro kukwana kushanda zuva risati musi iyo wakatangwa, zvino akaita pamwe kutora chikamu wezvokutengeserana mubatanidzwa sangano.

Part-nguva basa vanaamai

Ngatikurukurei kunyatsotarisisa mubvunzo uyu sezvo basa renguva vakadzi. Takatodzidza kutaurwa kuti, ari pazororo kunorapwa mwana, mumwe mukadzi ane zvizere kodzero kudzokera kubasa chikamu-nguva. Saka amai vechiduku achagona kuzodzosera kupinda kosi nhau, uye kwete kurasikirwa unyanzvi hwavo. How kuronga co-worker pabasa?

We kuyeuchidza vaverengi kuti siya kutarisira mwana wakabudiswa vanamai kusvikira mwanakomana wavo / mwanasikana ane makore matatu okuberekwa (art. 256 of LC RF). Panguva iyi, vakanga vane kubasa. Article 256 of Labor Code, ch. 3 inoti vanhukadzi chokuwedzera basa panguva ino kuti kuparadzana-nguva. Zvakaratidza kuti kusvikira mwana ane makore matatu okuberekwa, mai vake vaigona kuva zvose pazororo uye basa.

Kunyanya rutapudzo kwekushanda maawa vakadzi

Part-nguva inogona kuisa vakadzi chero imwe nguva (kuna vanaamai nevana vaduku). The Labor Code hapana mitemo panhau iyi. Ndiko, pane mbiri kuita. Kutanga, kutaura kuti chiitiko, izvo panogadziriswa kuti purogiramu yacho mushandi. A nzira yechipiri haripi chero mazuva.

Murayiro haritauri chii kuva urefu kushanda vhiki iyi. mumwe mukadzi anogona chaizvoizvo kushanda uye vaviri maawa pavhiki uye-matatu navapfumbamwe ... The mitemo haisi kugadziriswa mubvunzo uyu.

Kana mushandi kurongedza kupfuura yakasimbiswa ndozvakajairwa, zviri nguva, izvo zvinofanira kubhadharwa yoga.

Cherechedza kuti hwatsvuka zvokudya mucheche zvaisanganisira pabasa nguva (Art. 258 of LC RF). Maererano mashoko zvikuru vashandi vane mwana pasi makore rimwe nehafu, rinopa maawa kudyisa, kunze yokumbozorora uzorore, zvokudya.

Uyewo, vakadzi vane chikamu-nguva kodzero yekuti kupfupiswa pre-pazororo, kufanana nezvimwe Mapato ose vashandi. Kazhinji, mutemo uyu unoshanda zvachose kuti vashandi vose pasinei ravo basa purogiramu. Chero yakatsauka kubva ndozvakajairwa amai muduku kana mari ndanyarara hangu sezvo nguva kana iye akapiwa chimwezve goho.

Mushumo kadhi maawa akashanda mukadzi akaisa pasi pasi bumbiro "25" kana "NA".

Kana chikamu-nguva achishanda vhiki inoratidza mazuva vakashanda, apo basa renguva - maawa chaizvoizvo rakashanda. Kupera kwevhiki vari kuisa pasi "26" bumbiro remitemo.

Kuzadza mushumo makadhi nokuti mai muduku ine maitiro ayo. Mushure zvose, zvamazvirokwazvo panguva basa nguva uye siya kunorapwa mwana, izvo exempts kubva musengwa kushanda. Naizvozvo, sezvo mutemo, muna zviviri runoenzanirana gwaro remitemo. Nokuti mushumo kadhi iri kuwedzera imwe mutsetse.

Sei tiratidze hwatsvuka zvokudya mwana? Mhinduro unequivocal hapana. Pane vaviri zvokusarudza. Muchiitiko chokutanga, unogona kungoti kucherechedza izvozvo pandaishanda, nokuti nzira chaizvoizvo zviri. A muhoro vachanzi dzaona maererano hurongwa paavhareji mubayiro, nokuti anoputsa vanobhadharwa paavhareji.

Kana yechipiri, ubayire kuratidza tafura panguva zvokudya, izvo, maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda, hakusi dzakanaka chaizvo, uye kunyange maturo.

Achipa zvinyorwa kuti vanaamai vechiduku

Kana mukadzi ari pamusoro pazororo kuti kutarisira mwana, pakutanga rokutsvaka chikamu-nguva, zviri ushandiswe mune basa kondirakiti. Kuti basa anofanira kupa purogiramu mabasa ayo, zvichiratidza yokuzorora uye mazuva kure. Muhoro rinowanikwa kuenderana nguva rakashanda.

Asi kana basa chikamu-nguva kushandurwa iri kare kushanda mushandi, ipapo iye akanyora mashoko. Mariri, iye anotaura chikonzero chikumbiro chake (kuvapo mwana pasi makore matatu) uye nguva iro mano dzakadaro kushandura. mukadzi Translation kuti maawa mapfupi kushanda achapiwa nekanzuru hurongwa. Asi chinhu chinodiwa kuti kuwedzera basa chibvumirano, icho chichange yakanatsa change - chinhu chakanaka kuita.

Zvinoita kutamira rimwe basa?

Kana Rwaipfuura pachikamu-nguva achishanda vhiki zvinogoneka kutamira kunomumwe nzvimbo. Ichokwadi, inofanira kupiwa yakafanana chinzvimbo. Muchiitiko chino, zvakadai kutamira haasi Akatopinda mubhuku basa.

Kwete kuita muboka revatungamiriri uye regai kutora mushandi basa zvechigarire, unogona kuenda nenzira yakasiyana. Sezvaunoziva, pane vehurumende mutemo zvibvumirano vakaitwa kuita imwe mhando basa. Vanogona kushandiswa kukwezva mukadzi nguva dzose kana kuti kutadza pamwe ikozvino. Akaiita kushanda bude kutorwa kuburikidza kukurukura uye kugamuchirwa mabasa. Muripo vachaitwa maererano kondirakiti. pfungwa iyi kunobatsira makambani ose, uyewo vakadzi.

Akapedzisa dingindira, ndinoda kusimbisa kuti mushandi chero nguva anekodzero kudzokera yakazara. Kuti aite izvi, chete zvakakwana kwake chido uye kunyora mashoko. The mitemo haripi chero kurambidzwa panyaya iyi. Vashandi pahwaro application Prints murayiro.

panzvimbo imwe epilogue

Munyaya ino isu vakaedza napo kunzwisisa nuances pakati akagadzira chikamu-nguva. Achiratidza, ndingadai mazano kana une mibvunzo panyaya mitemo basa anoshanda gwaro iri, sezvo Labor Code nemashoko. Uye musatya zita rakadaro utsinye. Mariri uchaona mhinduro dzakawanda gunsteling misoro. Tinovimba kuti nyaya yedu ichava richishanda kwauri.