Payroll Vashandi: Payment muenzaniso kuchikoro uye panguva mumaindasitiri zvebhizimisi

vashandi salaried pakati emakambani Russian kuti mari inofanira dzaona uye akabhadhara correlative pamwe nzira dzekuziva vakaisa pasi mutemo. Relevant mitemo inodzora Nguva vachibhadhara, kuti vaone kukura kwavo, uye mari yakasiyana-siyana uye achinyima. Ndezvipi chinozikamwa nuances mitemo Russian chokuita kukarukureta uye kuripwa compensations kumasangano Russian okushanda?

Manyuko date kuti Payroll

vashandi Payroll kwakavakirwa siyana: kunogona nemirau vose pachiyero mitemo uye omunharaunda manyuko mutemo mukati musangano. Saka, kana waita mushandi idzva kushanda hazvo chibvumirano iri akasaina, ari runoenzanirana nemitemo Labor Code.

Kwaari anofanira kubatana ane hurongwa wokuimba, kwakavakirwa iyo akapa kadhi pachavo uye mushandi akaita kuwanikwa ake pachake rokubhengi. Gwaro ndee sei mari yacho mushandi anofanira mhosva (via nguva anotsanangura, kana zvakavhenganiswa redunhu chidimbu). Kumwewo kuti sei nzira iri mubvunzo - urongwa pamusoro remuneration wekambani, uyewo mudonzvo papurogiramu kambani.

zviratidzi Key dzemaitirwe nomubayiro

Payroll vashandi muRussia chakavakirwa chine zviratidzo zvakadai mitengo, mubayiro, nguva inopedzerwa kubasa, chidimbu-mwero kana nokukura, tichiratidza bhuku kugadzirwa. Sezvataona pamusoro apa, zviri Russian Federation ndivo vakawanda zvirongwa zviviri kukarukureta inotambirwa - uye piecework nguva anotsanangura.

Features wokutanga ndechokuti munhu anogamuchira muripo nokuda basa, kwakavakirwa kureba basa uye zvinodiwa. Piecework muchimiro remuneration zvinoreva kuti mushandi anotambira mari tichiregeredza chaiyo unongotaura. Private emakambani pachavo kusarudza Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chimiro basa muripo accruals. Asi Payroll yavose kwemauto vashandi maererano mabasa wepamutemo ehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati masimba.

Pane shanduro zvebhizimisi mabhizimisi, vashandirwi vanowanzomuitira mukuru zvakadini pane kuita budgetary masangano, anosanganisira sechivako chigamba-mubayiro zviratidzo. Zvechokwadi, Payroll vashandi kuchikoro haawanzopiwi yakasungirirwa dzakananga waivako zviratidzi mudzidzisi basa. Asi ichi zvinonzwisisika chaizvo evadzidzisi. Saizvozvowo, kuverenga kubva mubairo vashandi vari kukireshi, sezvinoita mutemo, anonziwo yakasungirirwa wakaiswa parameters. Zvisinei, masangano akawanda private dzidzo dziri kutanga kudzidzira pezvokuvamba muhoro kukarukureta, tichiratidza kubudirira kwebasa vadzidzisi pamusoro siyana zvinodiwa. Somuenzaniso, kungava migumisiro nemiedzo yakasiyana kuti muri vadzidzi.

Kukura mubhadharo enyika nemasangano

Zvigadziriswe achitevedza iyo mushandi Payroll emakambani, kuumba yakazvimirira hurongwa. Maererano 135 fung nyaya yacho Labor Code, gadziriro dzayo vanofanira kusangana zvinoverengeka zvinodiwa.

Saka Pfungwa vomunharaunda manyuko zvinodiwa, izvo vanotenderwa nesangano uye chokuita remuneration urongwa zvinofanira wakaiswa kufungisisa pfungwa nemugwagwa mubatanidzwa. Uyewo, mubayiro zvinhu zviri raanotaura chibvumirano pakati mushandi uye basa haagoni zvokufungidzira yakaipisisa nzvimbo mushandi, pane zvingadaro panyaya kushandisa nzira dzekuziva zviri Labor Code uye mamwe mabasa epamutemo kana seboka chibvumirano musangano.

The soro pamutemo simba correlatively pamwe murau webasa ukama ane mutemo batana. Asi paumbwe remuneration wemuTesitamende kambani inogona kufungwa nezvake zvatinopiwa nevamwe mitemo - mirayiro President, Zvaitongwa Government kana munhu madhipatimendi mukati sechivako nevarikutonga bazi.

Zvinodiwa kuti muhoro hurongwa

Mubayiro Hurongwa, hapana nyaya chii nzvimbo pane kuverenga mubayiro evashandi - nemugwagwa sangano, kukireshi kana kuchikoro - kunofanira mvumo nzira nayo ukama chinosimbiswa pakati zviratidzo zvakadai nechiyero basa uye uwandu muripo. Mugwaro iri haafaniri kupikisana zvatinopiwa ari pamutemo normative pamutemo mabasa.

The nemamiriro remuneration hurongwa

Zvichienderana nekambani ngadzirambe dziri nzira iri mubvunzo, hurongwa inovakwa, apo Zvinofungidzirwa muhoro revashandi, uyewo yaro siyana constituent okunze. The remuneration Hurongwa zvingasanganisira ezvinhu ari tariffs, mari, bonuses compensatory hunhu, bonuses siyana, bonuses, kushivirira, chinokurudzira accruals, uyewo nzira nokuda kukarukureta kwavo uye nyaya nevashandi. Pangosvika kambani achasarudza kuti mashandiro ari mubvunzo, tinofanira ngadzirambe dziri seboka chibvumirano kana chibvumirano pachiyero munhu maindasitiri.

Practice Payroll

Kana piecework muchimiro remuneration ari zvebhizimisi vanofanira kupa nzira kuburikidza iyo vanoverengwa runoenzanirana chokupika vashandi. Somuenzaniso, dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa vakuru kana Mamaneja, haazobvumiri Vhoriyamu kugadzirwa zvavo pasi. Rakanyorwawo ei awa zvinogona zvakanyorwa madhirezi, zviito, nzira mepu.

With vanoronga nguva anotsanangura, iri aiwanzoshandiswa kwezvipimo zviridzwa kuti chamber nguva pahwaro iyo Payroll vashandi. Muenzaniso zvinyorwa zvakadai - muchimiro T-12. Gwaro iri mvumo Federal Law №129 «On Accounting". Uyewo, kambani anogona nevanopinda kana kurongwa marudzi siyana dzakashandisa chaizvo ari kugadzirwa sangano. Zvisinei, mashoko izvo avanozofanira kutendeukira matsime mitemo vanotenderwa. Zvingavawo vashandi Payroll muchimiro 4FSS. Gwaro iri mvumo Social Insurance Fund muna 2015.

Features nguva mubhadharo

In tsika nyaya nguva anotsanangura zano chinozoiswa Payroll mudonzvo? Muenzaniso nzira vangatarira akafanana.

Ngatitii, pamusoro pezviri zvinyorwa zvebhizimisi nezuva mutero unodiwa kuti Officer ndiye 800 rubles. Ngatitii kuti muna March, Akashanda 22 kushanda mazuva. Muchiitiko chino, mari yake iri 17 600 rubles. Kuti kuronga kuripwa zvakakodzera muripo kuti mushandi pazvanza zvako, unofanira kuramba iine mari 13%, uyewo mari vanenge 30% wehurumende mari - mudyandigere Fund, Social Insurance Fund uye HIF. Somugumisiro, munhu achagamuchira paruoko 15 312 p., Uye boka kuzvitenga kuti mari yacho zvarayirwa 5280 rubles.

Piecework mubhadharo indasitiri

In indasitiri, chidimbu-mwero kupararira. Kana vari kushandiswa dzemaitirwe pamusoro tariffs, akatorwa correlatively pakabudiswa zvimwe chigadzirwa chimwe. Somuenzaniso, kana toreva processors zvokudya inounganidzwa pamusoro maindasitiri pemitsara, kuti mutero kungasanganisira kubhadhara 300 rubles. mumwe vakagadzirira mudziyo. Kana munhu anounganidza 3 mudziyo nokuda kusuduruka wake, asi chete mumwedzi 22 kushanda mazuva, izvozvo piecework zvakaoma mari kuti 19.800 rubles.

Pane imwe inokosha caveat maererano nzira dzakadai vashandi Payroll. The muenzaniso kwataita pamusoro regai kufungawo LC RF zvinodiwa shoma mubayiro.

Mutemo kutaura pasipasi

Zvino 5965 rubles. ukoshi Izvi kubhadharwa nevashandi kushanda hwenguva, kunyange kana zviri, panongova kutaura, kwete kuunganidza zvokudya processor pamutsetse. Saka, muna tsika, basa muripo hushande mune RF ingasava yakachena muchimiro chimedu.

Cherechedza kuti kuverenga pamusoro mubayiro vashandi muMoscow aigona kufunga kunyange mukuru kutsamira basa muripo kubva nhengo yakatarwa ukoshi. Chokwadi kuti guta guru Russia iri kure kupfuura panguva yeUnited pachiyero, shoma mubayiro - zviuru 15 rubles.

Payroll vashandi, muenzaniso dzatakurukura, zvikuru Yokudzidza. Zvichienderana kutsanangurwa tsika kukarukureta basa muripo kungasanganisira kufunga siyana kushivirira, bonuses, bonuses. Somuenzaniso, mashoko Payroll vashandi dzidzo kungaenderana ruzivo uye zvinodiwa evadzidzisi.

Specificity mubayiro muzvikoro

Kunyanya, zvinotevera nzira anogona kuvapo ari maumbirwo basa muripo revashandi zvikoro:

• ukoshi muhoro;
• chaiyeiye mutoro;
• School waivako tichitarisa kunokuvadza kushanda mamiriro;
• urefu basa;
• muripo (somuenzaniso, kuongorora kemabhuku, utariri kirasi);
• nzvimbo yacho nharaunda chokuita Far North uye noenderana nzvimbo;
• dzakasiyana Kuwanziridzwa zvinhu (semuenzaniso, zvesayenzi dhigirii, chinzvimbo, mukuru chaizvo kuti sangano yedzidzo).

Somugumisiro, mari evadzidzisi vanoita basa rakafanana chaizvo vanogona siyana zvikuru.

mari

The chinokosha zvikuru dzemaitirwe uye kuripwa basa muripo muna Russian Federation - kushandisa mutero mari. mitemo Russian inopa vakawanda mhando. Gamuchirai mutero mari vagari zvingaita mukati zvigadziriswe maviri. Yokutanga inosanganisira chikumbiro kuna Federal Mutero Service nokuti nhau nguva - kazhinji mutero gore - kuti kudzokera mitemo pachedu mari mitero mari dziri mamiriro. Asi pane mashandiro wechipiri. Anofunga kuti mushandirwi nemhaka zvokudya mutemo irege bvisa kubva muhoro mushandi pachako mari mutero mukati wainyatsotaura zvinokosheswa mukati imwe nguva.

Payroll mari kuti

Funga muenzaniso. Munhu kushanda kambani "Shamwari mupfuri kurwa", akatenga mufurati kuti mamiriyoni 1,5. Rubles. Maererano nomutemo, adzokere 13% kuti mari iyi, kureva 195 zviuru rubles. Kuripwa kwakadai muripo riri kuitwa panotaurwa mari imwe mugari - ngatiregei kufunga kuti uku kunongova muhoro. Ngationei kufunga kuti munhu anotambira mari 30 000 p. pamwedzi. Kana zvakadaro, sangano anoita vashandi Payroll - Uab "Shamwari mupfuri Anouraya" vanofanira kazhinji vachengetedze mari 13%, mune muenzaniso uyu - ndiyo 3.900 rubles. Asi sezvo munhu kodzero yomutero yaanobhadhara, ipapo mari iyi zviri pamutemo hazvigoni rakaramba nokuda mushandirwi.

mwedzi akatevedzana vangani, mushandi anogona kuti akabhadhara pasina mari yechikoro kuti muchivigiro? Gurai 195 chiuru 3900, zvinoitika - mwedzi 50. Zvisinei, mumwe munhu rimwe gore zvakakodzera maererano nomutemo nekusimbiswa Federal Mutero Service kodzero bvisa. Kana resigns uye anoenda kushandira mumwe sangano, wakakodzera yaanobhadhara vanofanira nyaya zvakare chokuita nokuchinja nzvimbo basa.

Unogona kuonawo kuti yomutero yaanobhadhara chokuita kutenga mufurati kunogona kuitwa panze, uye mushure yapfuura yomutero nguva - ndiko kuti, panguva imwe chete, inobva mitemo muganhu mari uye allocations dzakanyorwa ne basa iri muchimiro pachako mari yemitero kubva mushandi wacho muhoro. Vazhinji Vagari dzakadaro chisarudzo kunoita sokuri nani.

Kunze muripo chokuita kutenga Apartments, kugovera dzimwe mhando mutero incentives vashandi salaried: Standard mari vaya tinoitirwa vana, uyewo vachibhadhara chokuita mari wenyika kurapwa kana kudzidza mari. Kana pakuverenga mari vari kuverengerwa, asi musi ezvinhu kuti mugari dzakatsigira kodzero zvakakodzera muripo.

chengetedzo

Chimwe chikamu chinokosha pamusoro nzira kuti pakuverenga mubairo vashandi vanobhadharwa - chengetedzo. Vanogona kwakabatana Somuenzaniso, kudiwa nazvo mushandi kubhadhara, fines uye dzimwe mari maererano Executive machira. Masangano akawanda anogona kupa vashandi vavo zvikwereti pamusoro zvaunoda mazwi - iyi, ivo kudzokera zvakare kwaiwanzoitwa dziri mari.

Terms of kubhadhara basa muripo

Maererano basa mitemo Russian Federation kuti vashandi muhoro kubhadharwa kwete pe2 nguva mwedzi. Kana chinozoiswa Payroll vashandi vari boka, vaiva ne private vanhu, maduramazwi zvikamu pakati muripo wakasiyiwa sangano. Kana budgetary bhora - yakakodzera izwi chinorondedzerwa rehurumende kana matunhu neminisiparati mirayiro.

Mashoko aya mutemo inogona pakutsvaga kakawanda iyo Payroll vadzidzisi, vakuru vehurumende, paruzhinji masangano vashandi, nekugadzirisa matambudziko mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Kana mushandirwi kuchaita kunonotsa kuchinjwa mari, vashandi vane kodzero muripo unoenderana 1/300 ari refinancing mwero wakasiyiwa Central Bank rimwe zuva kunonoka kutapurirana mubayiro.