Piperazine. Ongororo, mirayiridzo

Anthelminthic zvinodhaka zvinonzi madhiragi zvakagadzirirwa kubvisa helminth kubva mumuviri womunhu. Zvichienderana nekirasi ye helminths, mishonga yakadaro yakakamurwa kuva mapoka matatu. Zvinokanganisa maascaridhi, pinworms nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Anonyanya kushandisa anthelminthic zvinodhaka ndiye mushonga we "Piperazin." Mutengo, mhinduro uye nzira yekushandiswa kwayo inoratidzwa pasi apa.

Kuumbwa, chimiro, kutakura

Ndeipi iyo inobatanidzwa mumishonga yakadaro sePiperazine? Mhinduro dzevarwere dzinoshuma kuti ichi chinodhaka chinogona kutengwa nenzira yemapiritsi ayo ari mumiganhu yakasangana. Chavo chikuru chikamu piperazine adipate. Mukuwedzera kwazviri, kuumbwa kwechirwere kunosanganisira zvimwe zvinodhaka se calcium stearate uye starch.

Pharmacodynamics yechirwere

Ndezvipi zvinoratidzwa nemishonga yakadaro se "Piperazin"? Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa, nyanzvi dzinoongorora dzinofunga kuti iyi anthelminthic agent inotarisirwa kurapwa kweascaridosis uye enterobiosis.

Ichi chirwere chinotambudza chinokanganisa vanhu vepinworms ne ascaris yevakomana vose, vose vasina kufanana uye vanoita zvepabonde. Iyo inokonzera maronda emimatodes uye inokanganisa basa rehurongwa hwekutsvaga kwavo neuromuscular.

Nekombiyuta imwe chete yehutungamiri, hunobudirira hwekuchera-kupisa huri pamusoro pe 93-95%. Apo mishonga inoshandiswa zvakare, kukosha uku kunosvika 100%.

Mukuona kwekuti chirapa ichi hachikwanise kuchinja chikwata che ascaris, asi chinokonzera kuparara kwemaviri emisumbu yavo, hapana mubvunzo wekugadzirisa zvezvinhu zvinosvibisa zvekuora kwehonye.

Mumwe haakwanisi kubatsira kutaura kuti mushonga uyu haubatsiri kana uchibata mamwe maatodes, uyewo mune cestodiasis uye trematodes.

Kinetic properties

Ndiyo anthelminthic drug "Piperazine" yakabatwa here? Ongororo inotaura kuti iyi mishonga yakakurumidza kunyanya kubva mumatumbo. Inenge iri kure nemuviri wemunhu kuburikidza neitsvo.

Zviratidzo

Mune zviitiko zvipi iyo inonyanya kushanda inoshandiswa yemishonga, yakadai sepiperazine adipate? Nyanzvi dzinoti mushonga uyu unotarisirwa kurapwa:

• Enterobiosis;
• Ascaridosis.

Contraindications

Muzviitiko zvipi hazvifanirwe kutora chinhu chakadai se piperazine adipate? Kuongorora kunotaura kuti zvinopesana pamberi pehutano hwehutano hwevarwere. Uyewo, mushonga wacho haufaniri kushandiswa muNephritis, kuora mwoyo, zvipembenene zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hwepvo kana chiropa kusakundikana kwechimiro chisingaperi.

Nzira yekugadzirisa uye kuwedzerwa

Mishonga "Piperazine" yevana (kuongororwa pamahwendefa kuchaiswa pasi apa) kunogona kurongerwa. Zvisinei, mushonga uyu unofanirwa kutorwa chete nemiromo yakasimba.

Maererano nemirayiridzo, ne ascariasis uye enterobiosis, iyi mishonga inopedzwa kaviri pazuva, kwemazuva maviri anotevera (kunyange kune dzimwe zvirongwa). Ita awa awa imwe usati wadya kana maminitsi makumi matanhatu shure kwayo.

Chirwere chimwe chete kune vana vari pasi pegore rimwe chete, 200 mg, kune vacheche makore maviri - 300 mg, makore 4-5 - 500 mg, makore 6-8 - 750 mg, makore 9-12 - 1 g uye makore 13-15 - 1.5 g.

Kuvanhu vakuru nevechiri kuyaruka kubva kumakore gumi nemashanu, chiyero chemushonga chinofanira kuva 1.5-2 g.

Nzira yekurapa kwechirwere ichi, sekutonga, inofanira kugara kwemazuva mashanu. Maererano nenyanzvi, iyi mishonga inotorwa mumagadzirirwo (matatu) panguva dzenguva dzemazuva manomwe.

Pakati pezvikamu unoda kuita enema (usiku) ne sodium bicarbonate nemvura (250 ml yemvura ½ dessert spoon soda).

Kuvana, iyo enema yakawanda inosanganisira kusvika magirasi matatu emvura, uye kuvanhu vakuru-kusvika ku5.

Inofanira kuonekwa zvakare kuti mishonga iri mubvunzo inowanzoshandiswa kurapa mhuka dzekurima nemhuka. Maererano nemirayiridzo, kune avo mishonga inoratidzirwa ku-transgaridosis, uncinoria, ankylostomosis uye trichocephalosis.

Zviitiko zvakashata

Anti-wrinkle mahwendefa "Piperazin", kuongororwa kwaro kwakanyanyisa, kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwakaipa kwakadai se:

• Hluccinations, ataxia, kuparara kwemaono, chizivi, nystagmus, musoro wepache, paresthesia, kurutsa, chorea, euphoria, kusagadzikana kubatana, kudengenyeka;
• Kushanda kweganda, kusanganisira erythema polyforma, urticaria, purpura, uye bronchospasm, Stephen-Johnson syndrome, itching, arthralgia, fever;
• Nausea, kugona, areflexia, kushaya simba, kupararira kwepasipiti, kurwadziwa, kurwara, kuora mwoyo.

Ngozi yemigumisiro yakadaro, kusanganisira neurotoxic effects, yakakwirira kwazvo kune vanhu vane hutano kusakundikana.

Mazano Anokosha

Kurapa nechirwere ichi hakudi kudya kudya kwakakwana, pamwe chete nedzimwewo kudzidziswa kwomunhu. Kana paine nguva yakareba yokuvhara, murwere anorayirwa.

Mukurapa kwe-enterobiasis , kuchena kwakasimba kunofanira kuonekwa kuitira kuti kuwedzere migumisiro yerapi.

Kuita kurapwa nemudzvinyiriri uyu kunogamuchirwa mumagariro ekunze.

Vanhu vakaora simba vane chirwere chekushaya ropa vanoda kurapwa mishonga.

Piperazine: kuongorora

Zvinosuruvarisa, hapano zvakawanda zvekuongorora nezvechigadziro ichi. Nyanzvi dzinofunga izvi izvi kunakidza kwedambudziko. Maererano nevamwe varwere, shanduri iyi inobudirira kubata nemabasa ayo. Kuongorora kunoratidza kuti nhamba yehonye inoderera zvakanyanya pashure pepiritsi yekutanga.

Uyewo, zvakakosha zvechirwere chiri mubvunzo zvinosanganisira zvishoma zvayo (9-15 rubles), chimiro chakanaka chekusunungurwa uye kugoneka.