PJSC "Gazprom": nemamiriro, namatavi, ivo Board Directors

"Gazprom" Corporation - pakati vatambi pakukura kuRussia uye pasi rose upfumi. How kuronga basa mamiriro dzesangano? Mune mamwe maguta, anoita huru mabasa "Gazprom"?

Company Overview

Tisati takurukura zvinhu kwesangano maumbirwo "Gazprom", tichaongorora zvinhu ruzivo pamusoro kambani.

"Gazprom" harina rakagara richidudzirwa kuonekwa sechinhu yose simba repamutemo. Its nzvimbo chikuru basa:

- chicherwa ubanguranyika;

- Fuel Kugadzirwa;

- kutakura negasi;

- kugadzira uye kutengesa mafuta.

Mukuwedzera, Corporation iri mubasa kugadzirwa uye kutengesa magetsi uye nokupisa. At kurasa "Gazprom" - vakapfuma munyika negasi reserves. Kukosha wemari anenge 18% yenyika uye 72% wokuRussia. Zvadaro, kana pamusoro pezvatinotaura gasi kugadzirwa, ipapo dzesangano munhoroondo inenge 14% yayo yose vhoriyamu uye 14% - ne Russian.

The kambani iri vachishingaira dzichiri zvirongwa munzvimbo guru - muna Yamal Peninsula, kweArctic pasherefu kweRussia, Siberia uye kuFar East. Nemisha, ane upfumi dzinongoita inobva zvivako muridzi ne kambani "Gazprom" - Urengoy, Astrakhan, Nadym, uye vamwe vakawanda. Chaizvoizvo gasi indasitiri anogona kuva mumwe chinoumba munzvimbo idzi.

At kurasa "Gazprom" - kwakatanga chokufambisa uye mumaindasitiri kwezvivako. The kambani ari kushingaira kukura uye yokucheneswa kugadzirwa. Mukana "Gazprom" tendera zvinenge kugutsa zvizere wechipfuwo Russian upfumi kudiwa negasi.

Uyezve, "Gazprom" rine mapazi kunze. Mabasa zvivako ivava zvikuru chokuita ubanguranyika uye kugadzirwa peturu. Corporation anoita gasi zvinhu zvose mumhuri uye mhiri kwemakungwa kumusika.

The Corporation mumwe kiyi vatambi pamusoro European mafuta nepamusika. Chikuru zvaMambo "Gazprom" pamusoro pokumuka deposits kunze vari akaziva muVenezuela, India, Algeria. Mamaneja yeRussian dzesangano vachishingaira anosangana navo pamusoro zvakawanda nyaya: mari, vadyi zvirongwa, kuchinjana ruzivo pokushandisa kugadzirwa uye chokuendesa huni michina.

MuRussia, "Gazprom" runobva kuna vabatane Gas Supply System. kureba kwazvo 168 zviuru. Km. Kutaura zvazviri, boka ndiyo chete mugadziri muna Russian Federation, uyewo ekisipota pamusoro liquefied negasi.

Rakavakwa "Gazprom" sechinhu voruzhinji kambani muna 1989. turnover Its munguva vanoshingaira nguva capitalization hwakanyorwa mune tsika sezvakarayirwa 3.9 tiririyoni rubles.

City, iyo dzimba huru kuhofisi kambani "Gazprom" - Moscow. Major makambani Zvivako zviri uyewo riri kuSt Petersburg. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kuchamhembe guru achazungunuswa uye "Gazprom" hofisi musoro - muna 2018.

boka History

Zvinobatsira kuva vanoziva zvinokosha nhoroondo kambani.

Pakati pezana remakore rechi20 kuSiberia, muna Urals, kuti Volga nharaunda kubudikidza vanachiremba eSoviet akanga vakawana minda negasi guru. Vakatanga kugadzirisa pasi nokukurumidza, uye somugumisiro, muna 1980 USSR kuti ave mumwe nyika kupfuura munyika mumunda negasi kugadzirwa.

Muna 1965, Soviet Union chakatangwa neShumiro gasi indasitiri. Hazvina basa kuti chicherwa ubanguranyika, mafuta dzokubudisa, ari Implementation makurukuriro uye kutengeswa kune vatengi. Muna August 1989, inoshandiswa yakashandurwa kuva sangano - the hanya "Gazprom".

zvakanzi kunzi Rao "Gazprom" muna 1993. muridzi mamiriro dzesangano achinja yekudyidzana pamusoro nguva. Saka, mumakore 90, inokosha mugove dzesangano racho migove vakatengeswa sechikamu privatization mashandiro. Pakazosvika 2004, hurumende mu "Gazprom" ana 38,7% kuti migove. Uyewo, Russian Federation aiva Vazhinji yechinangwa nekambani Board Directors. Zvadaro, hurumende mugove akanga zvikava kukosha kupfuura 50%.

Muna 2000, ungano kushingaira kuwedzera ayo tichimhanya. Muna 2008, maererano capitalization zviri pamusoro 3, mabhizimisi pakukura munyika. Muna 2009, "Gazprom" wakatanga kurwisa wokutanga Russian chirimwa kubereka liquefied negasi. Nokushingaira kukudziridza European mabhizimisi nzvimbo. Saka, muna 2012 boka yakatanga chechipiri bazi Mapaipi "Nord Stream". "Gazprom" achakurumidza kushanda zvapamutemo kugadzirwa rimwe kuminda gasi kupfuura - the Bovanenkovo.

Muna May, 2014 "Gazprom" uye Chinese dzesangano CNPC akasaina guru nechibvumirano nerubatsiro gasi kuna China. The chibvumirano mutengo yaiva $ 400 billion. The chibvumirano iri kwemakore 30.

kambani varidzi

Ndiani muridzi wekambani "Gazprom"? Muridzi Structure Corporation ane zvinotevera zvinhu.

The chikuru mukutsirani dzesangano - Federal Property Management Agency, riri ichi kana hurumende. Dhipatimendi iri - Chokwadi, nyika - anazvo 38,373% kuti migove kuti "Gazprom". Inotevera weupombwe mukutsirani dzesangano - The Bank of New York MELLON. Zvaanazvo 26,955% of kuchengetedzeka dzesangano. "Rosneftegas" muridzi 10,74% kuti migove kuti "Gazprom". "Rosgazifikatsiya" The kambani ine mugove pakati 0,889% of guru nemamiriro gasi dzesangano. Other vanhu muridzi 23,043% of migove eungano.

Zvisinei, hurumende muridzi 50% ndinoiitawo 1 mugove dzesangano "Gazprom". chekambani utariri Dendere iri sezvinotevera.

Corporation Management: General rokusangana Shareholders

mukuru rinodzora wekambani - General rokusangana Shareholders. inotungamirwa Its rinoitwa pagore. Uyezve, pangava hunoshamisa zvayo misangano. Kodzero kuvhota pamusoro pavo vane varidzi zvavo mugove.

Varidzi Vose nhengo mhando kuchengetedzeka pachavo kana kuburikidza mumiriri anogona kushandisa kodzero yavo ndiitewo General Meeting. The zvakakodzera mhando chiitiko chinofanira akaonekwa kushanda kana turnout inopiwa shareholders avo pamwe nhaka kupfuura hafu mavhoti.

The kukwanisa mukuru musangano inopiwa, kunyanya:

- kuchinja zvokudya pamusoro Charter of Company;

- paumbwe Mishumo pagore;

- kutsunga of wevanoongorora akaunzi;

- kugovera mari;

- Election of Board Directors uye odhita Commission;

- chisarudzo kushandura chekambani utariri mamiriro;

- chisarudzo rokuchinja mvumo guru "Gazprom".

Tikwanise pokutungamirira Corporation The Board Directors. Zvichava kubatsira kuongorora mamiriro ayo.

Management Corporation: Board Directors

Corporation Board Directors mabasa kudzorwa imwe yoga Regulation. Vaiona zvemukati yemakambani nemamiriro kambani "Gazprom" asarudza pamusoro pokumuka dzebhizimisi, kana havasi mukati kukwanisa dzakanga yemakambani utariri muviri - General Meeting. Panguva iyoyo pakati nhengo competencies - Election dzenhengo Board Directors. nzira iyi rinoitwa pagore.

Musoro vaiona kudzora mamiriro kubudikidza sachigaro "Gazprom" Board Directors. The chikuru kugona muviri:

- kubvumirwa bhajeti nekuda dzesangano;

- kugadzira zvirongwa inivhesitimendi;

- yakasarudza kuumba chimwe KUSHANDA;

- pokugadzwa Executive miviri Corporation;

- kukura kunenge hwemashoko mibayiro kune shareholders.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro Executive Zvivako wekambani, mukuru pakati pavo - the Board. Ongorora mamiriro ayo zvizere.

Management dzesangano "Gazprom": bhodhi

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti bhodhi kuti "Gazprom" - chidziro, inova collegial muviri mamiriro. Uyewo, sachigaro ndiye simba chete. Panguva iyoyowo, uye bhodhi uye sachigaro waro anodairira kuna General Meeting, uyewo dzesangano raMwari Board Directors. basa ravo - inonzi Implementation zvisarudzo rakatorwa mubereki yekambani utariri zvivako.

«Gazprom» Board uye sachigaro wayo anofanira kusarudzwa mukati Board Directors. Ya yavo mashoko kuhofisi iri 5 makore. The kugona of Board vari, kunyanya:

- kukura bhajeti mugore;

- kukura mari zvirongwa uye urongwa dzesangano;

- gadziriro nezvembiri;

- Organization negasi zvitengeswa utariri;

- kuona kushanda Russian gasi zvitengeswa hurongwa.

madhipatimendi

Structure kweSangano "Gazprom" huchimiririrwa madhipatimendi siyana. Vangave anokonzera:

- Zvokudya kwesayenzi pezvakaitwa;

- chizvidavirire;

- Implementation purogiramu vatorwa;

- Internal kuzvidzora uye odhita;

- mari uye zvokuvaka;

- achiitisa Marketing maitiro;

- reprocessing sangano;

- dzokubudisa peturu;

- ruzivo urongwa;

- pamwe kumatunhu Russia;

- kuronga chokufambisa, kuchengetwa, kushandiswa huni;

- kurapa siyana yesangano, nhau, dzevanhu pfuma, purojekiti utariri;

- Implementation pamusoro yemakambani ukama;

- Strategic budiriro;

- upfumi unyanzvi;

- Pricing nyaya, dzezvoupfumi, mari;

- kugadzirwa utariri sangano;

- pamutemo nyaya.

The odhita Commission, "Gazprom"

Pane imwe mamiriro inokosha, inova chikamu basa mamiriro dzesangano "Gazprom". Tiri kutaura odhita Commission. Zviri kuzvidavirira General Assembly, imwe akasanangurwa muviri. Basa odhita Commission of kambani kuripowo kudzorwa imwe yoga Regulation.

Uyezve, mashoko runoenzanirana maumbirwo "Gazprom" hunodzorwa nemitemo Russian Federation, midziyo Association, uye General Meeting zvisarudzo. Huru mabasa kuti kugadziriswa mamiriro ichi:

- kudzora paumbwe mashoko uye mamwe mashoko kuti dzinoratidza kwoupfumi chokupika wekambani, uyewo kutsanangura zvinhu zvayo chinzvimbo;

- kuongorora zvaidiwa pamusoro chizvidavirire nzira dzakashandiswa dzesangano, mugadziriro mumutemo Russian;

- nechokwadi nenguva nhau dzesangano iri masangano hanya;

- kugadzirira vaitaura zvainanga kuvandudza kunyatsoshanda pakati yemakambani yesangano kwetsvina, uyewo Implementation vamwe nzvimbo zvemari uye zvoupfumi mabasa makambani;

- kugadzirira vaitaura kuderedza zvoupfumi nengozi uye Optimization zvigadziriswe yomunyika rokudzora mu dzesangano.

Ndiyo nzira imwe makambani kupfuura munyika, yakarongwa utariri kwayo. "Gazprom" iri nechivako dzavo seboka rakarongwa sedzimwe Makambani zvakakodzera akamboona. Asi akapiwa kukosha zvinetso boka anotarisana iri chakaipa kosi zvemabhizimisi, mabhizimisi utariri sangano, muchiitiko ichi zvinoda kunobatanidza inonyatsobudirira nzira mu utariri.

De jure musoro "Gazprom" - sachigaro Board Directors, uyewo pasi sangano anotarisana matambudziko kuunza yemakambani utariri wemuTesitamende zvaidiwa chokuratidza ichi.

matavi wekambani

Nokufamba kuvaka muenzaniso management kuti "Gazprom" matavi awo akanga prebrazovany kupinda akazvimirira pamutemo masangano. Vakatanga kushanda sechinhu remunharaunda dzesangano iri gasi zvekutepfenyura. Bazi nerimwe "Gazprom", saka of jure vasingatungamirirwi mubereki kambani, kunyange zvazvo, Chokwadi, yakatanga muna akapoteredza inokosha kukoshesa kuti akakurukura musoro hofisi dzesangano.

Kutama Management muna Northern Capital

Management makurusa Russian gasi dzesangano kunoratidzwa kwakakurumbira chaizvo zviri kuitika - kugadzikana intra-yokutama "Gazprom" zvivako zviri kuchamhembe guru. We munotoziva kuti guta apo musoro hofisi dzesangano "Gazprom" - Moscow. Asi ikozvino St. Petersburg ane mikana yose kuti kuva kiyi mashoko pamberi zvizivikanwe panguva dzakasiyana-siyana kwevari pamutemo ukama guta Russian. With chii chinogona kwakabatana? Chii hunokwezva dzesangano zvakadai, se "Gazprom", Saint-Petersburg?

Chokutanga, Chokwadi, zvinokosha kuziva kuti Northern guta guru Russia - guta rakanaka riri roga, mumwe chete ichi chingava chakaita chido kutungamirira Mamaneja munyika kushanda ikoko. Maererano nenyanzvi, Russia guru gasi dzesangano zvino anopindura anenge 20% of mahofisi St. Petersburg vari muumbozha chidimbu.

By 2018, muSt Petersburg iri akaronga kuisa chekambani kumuzinda. Zvinotarisirwa kuti musoro idzva "Gazprom" hofisi chichange yaiva Lahti Center building, iyo yava kuvakwa muna Primorsky muruwa St. Petersburg. Chivako ichange iine imwe skyscraper uye hofisi yakaoma. Vose kuvaka nzvimbo iri ba vanenge zviuru 400. M. mamita.

Chii kero musoro yebazi "Gazprom" kambani chichange iri kuchamhembe guru? Taura 'Lahti centre "- Lahti Tariro 2, Bldg. 3. Building kuvaka kwakatanga muna 2013. Zvinonzi dzaona kuti skyscraper ichava pakati chemhando pakati Russian uye European zvivako. Zvikurukuru, zvichaita kuti 88 "Federation" shongwe, riri muguta guru hofisi yakaoma "Moscow City".

Office pakero

Kutaura zvazviri, iye zvino kumuzinda kambani "Gazprom"? Kero kuitika chikuru yemakambani hofisi: Ul. Nametkina 16. Chivako riri, zvokuti South-West pamusoro guru reRussia. Zvinogoneka kuti mushure kutamira "Gazprom" (St. Petersburg uye "Lahti pakati" apo vachingotya takamirira), iri kuvakwa kudzimbahwe kuitika chepamusoro, zvisinei, uchishanda kuti akwanise hurongwa zvinobatanidzwa basa wekambani .

In St. Petersburg, ishande subsidiaries kuti "Gazprom" madhipatimendi.