Polyps ari gallbladder: zvinokonzera. Polyps ari gallbladder sei nengozi?

Pakati zhinji zvirwere zvomudumbu turakiti, uye chiropa uye biliary turakiti anopindura rinokosha nzvimbo polyp gallbladder. Nzira yokurapa (oparesheni), uye anoita zviratidzo chirwere vari siyanei nezvaishandiswa Somuenzaniso, matombo ari mumuviri. In Munyaya yedu tichaedza vaudze vaverengi chii chinokonzera nokuumbwa polyps vari gallbladder uye chii nemigumisiro kungaita kuti chirwere kana kuruboshwe untreated.

Ndezvipi polyps of gallbladder

Polyps gallbladder - ndiyo paumbwe imwe benign hunhu, acho kazhinji kubva epithelial masero womukati muviri rukoko. growths izvi zvingava kuroorwa uye vakawanda. Pakadaro, kana kuongorora kwakaratidza polyps 5, tinogona kutaura nezvechirwere akadai polyposis gallbladder. Polyps munduru dundira, nhamba iri 1 kusvika 3 zvidimbu, vaiona kuroorwa. Basa sei mapundu zhinji anowanikwa mumuviri kunoenderana nzira ndichiva kubvisa chirwere.

Mucosal polyp of gallbladder rinowanika sechikamu kwayo, pamwe chete musiyano chete ari kuti ayo pamusoro iri convex. Kakawanda, ine "makumbo" mutete, iro rinobatanidza muviri pamwe mucous muviri deko.

Ndezvipi polyps ari gallbladder

Nokuda kuti nhasi zvakanaka dzakabudirira hurongwa nechirwere uye kutevera-up kudzidza zvoutachiona zvinhu hwokurara, anenge zvose zvipatara basa iri kuitwa nyaya iyi, sezvo kupatsanura pakati polyps. benign mapundu dzakadai polyps ari gallbladder, zvinokonzera izvo zvichashandiswa kurondedzerwa hereinafter, iri kwoita marudzi anotevera:

1. Remafuta akawandisa - akaumbwa deposition pakati remafuta akawandisa mumuviri womunhu polyp. mhando iyi chete mumwe rinorapika mishonga yacho.
2. Papilloma gallbladder rusvingo - rinoreva benign anomera. It chinokurwadzai kukura ichi mhando yevanhu papilloma utachiona.
3. Adenomatous kwakabatana benign anomera. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha ichi mhando polyps ndechokuti havafaniri kukura kubva epithelium uye glandular tishu.
4. Anogumbura akasiyana nevamwe marudzi pezvakaitwa zvechigarire zvichiitika kwavari yomukati anoshongwa yamamota kuzvimba kuti kunokonzera zvemamiriro kukura granulation tishu.

Chinhu chokutanga zvichaita edza nyanzvi mushure wanikidza polyps ari gallbladder - mhando. Chirwere, kurapwa uye zvokudya pamwe pedyo chaizvo kuonana nomumwe. Zvakakosha chaizvo kushandisa zvose nzira kuitira kuti mashoko akawanda pamusoro chirwere, zvakakodzera kurapwa, uye kudzivirira pakuzadzisa chirwere achibatsirwa zvakanaka akasarudzwa zvokudya.

The zvinokonzera polyps

To musi, hapana Kubvumirana, nei munhu polyps ari gallbladder. Zvikonzero Fani iyi inogona zvakasiyana. Kazhinji, vakawanda avo nechirwere polyps, vaiva pakati hama dzinenge mumwe munhu akatambura chirwere chete. Zvose izvi, Chokwadi, chakaita masayendisiti kudavira kuti pane imwe Gene kuti ndiye anokonzera nekugona mucous membranes ari gallbladder kuumbika polyps nezvimwe growths.

Pane chimwe chinhu chinokosha chokufunga. The zvinokonzera nyanzvi iyi yedzidzo chokuita anogumbura pezvakaitwa kuitika mumuviri. Chokwadi chokuti chiitiko ichi chinokurwadzai yachinja Vhoriyamu gallbladder, zvichiita varwere dzakaona kurega kunotanga kuti bile. Izvi pacharo kunogona kukonzera kuchinja kuvimbika mucosa, tisingatauri paumbwe polyps.

Nyanzvi dzinoti mumwe muitiro: 80% yose yakataura zviitiko hosha vakanga chirwere vakadzi. Izvi zvakazoita kuti mhedziso kuti kukura polyps zvazvinoita munhukadzi kemikari inonzi estrogen.

Sezvaunogona chifungidziro pamberi polyps

Kazhinji, chirwere akadai polyp pakati gallbladder, zvinokonzera izvo zvinowanzobatanidzwa anogumbura pezvakaitwa mumuviri kwenguva refu havana unooneka nguva. Dzinenge zviratidzo bundu kunoita uye ipapo, asi ari murefu chirwere cholecystitis uye dyskinesia anogona kuonekwa inopinza, kudhonza kana kucheka marwadzo zvakarurama repamusoro dumbu. Kakawanda, manzwiro aya zvakanaka zviri kuwedzerwa pashure kudya. Izvi zvinoitika nokuti zvinotevera chikonzero: a polyp, riri vemunyika mukati mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka kana mucous chaipo pedyo muromo wake anogona kudzivisa okuyerera bile.

Kana murwere anogara anodya mafuta zvokudya uye rinorema, pangava zviratidzo zvakadai kuda kurutsa, bloating, iine acid regurgitation, shungu mumuromo, uremu ane kuipa kudya, uye kupatira. Uyezve, pangava yellowing ganda uye sclera.

Vanofungidzirwa polyps ari gallbladder, zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye kurapwa izvo akafanana cholecystitis nezvimwe zvirwere zvakafanana, nyanzvi nekukurumidza zvakakosha kumisa mamiriro ezvinhu echokwadi, nokuti mukana vanenge 40% of benign bundu vaende chebundu bundu.

chirwere nzira inoshandiswa vanofungidzirwa polyps ari gallbladder

Panguva kutanga pavaipfuura muongororo kwakabatana varwere vachinyunyuta pamusoro kusagadzikana zvakarurama yokumusoro quadrant, zvinokosha basa reDare nhoroondo kupinza. Zvisinei, nzira iyi haigoni zvachose kusimbisa kana kuramba kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakadai polyps ari gallbladder. Zviratidzo, hazviiti, kurapwa uye kudya vangazivikanwa uye kutsunga dzakakwirira zvakarurama chete pashure kupfuura zvakadzama chirwere matanho, izvo zvinosanganisira:

• Ongororo kubudikidza sonication, umo woita inotungamirwa anogona kuwanika mhango pakati gallbladder, zvakasimba yakabatana rusvingo rwaro. Kana kushandura nzvimbo murwere muviri neoplasms vakadaro havasi misha, kusiyana namabwe.
• Endoscopic endosonography, achibatsirwa zvakatemwa nokuda STRUCTURAL Zvinoumba benign neoplasms uye nzvimbo yaro nzvimbo.
• Magnetic resonance cholangiography - kuwedzera zvatinopiwa ari polyp wayo marongerwo kunobatsira kuziva zvimwe zvirwere zviri mucous Kamudzira pamusoro gallbladder yayo ducts.
• Computed tomography kunoita anokudzwa zvakarurama kuona pamberi hombe idzodzo munduru dundira uye chiropa uye kuisa dariro ravo kukura uye ndingangokuvara achichinja kubva benign kune akaipa Danho.

How kurapa gallbladder polyps

Pakarepo mushure kuonekwa uye chirwere yakarurama kuitiswa kuchinja kurapwa. In pamberi remafuta akawandisa anomera kakawanda zviri zvakakwana kugadzirisa murwere zvokudya, uye basa zvinoverengeka zvinodhaka. Mamwe polyps vari gallbladder, kukura izvo haapfuuri 10 mm mu dhayamita, zvinochengetwa kwemakore anenge maviri. Murwere anofanira firimu kugara uchishandisa Ultrasound muchina, MRI kana CT scan. Pasina zvikuru kukura uye marwadzo polyps vanogona pasi kuvhiya kubviswa.

Kana murwere chirwere "anogumbura polyps ari gallbladder," yakaitwa rinokosha yawapiwa, mugumisiro iyo chinotungamirwa chete nokubviswa chokutsva. Somugumisiro akadaro kurapwa polyps anogona kunyangarika nomuzvarirwo kana substantially aiitwa maduku.

Zvairatidza kuti Step

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, murwere ane chirwere che "polyps ari gallbladder" pakarepo akatumira kuvhiyiwa. Sarudza kana varatidza kushanda excision pamusoro gallbladder, ari sei polyposis:

1. With simba kukura neoplasms, umo kuwedzera kusvika 2 mm pamwedzi;
2. In paine muzvizhinji kuti polyps munduru dundira murwere;
3. Kana kukura inotungamirwa, kunyange chimwe, vanopfuura 10 mm;
4. Kana polyps ari gallbladder kuramba rinorwadza kumurwere;
5. In pamberi nduru dundira polyp kunze dzimwe neoplasms Somuenzaniso, mabwe;
6. Kuvapo namamota iziviswe namakumbo yakawanda nenhumbi ropa mairi;
7. Kana murwere ane hama vakatambura kana vari kutambura nekenza.

Zvinoita kuita pasina kushanda?

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kubata polyps ari gallbladder, zvinokonzera izvo inobva zvakaipa kudya uye kuzvimba anokonzerwa chinhu ichi pamuviri mucosa, chinobatsira chinokosha kudya uye zvinodhaka mishonga. Kana namamota regai zvinoodza kukura, kuvhiyiwa angasava zvakakodzera kusvikira nguva yakadai zvinhu haachinji.

Zvokudya panguva polyps ari gallbladder

Kukurukurirana of gallbladder pamwe zvomudumbu maitiro kunokanganisa kukwanisa kudzorera kana mumwe Muterere kuchinja. Pasinei kana kwete oparesheni rinoitwa, varwere vanenge varumbidzwa kubvisa kubva anotevera zvinhu:

• zvakarungwa;
• bhinzi;
• mafuta zvikafu;
• chenjera miriwo yakadai gariki, radish;
• zvomumagaba miriwo, nyama uye hove, uye mufushwa.

Subject kuti kukamurwa zvokudya zvine yakawanda faibha, zvinokosha anonhuwirira, uye mafuta ari mumuviri. Diet nokuti polyps ari gallbladder kunofanira kuitwa zvinhu zvakadai sekuimba yakabikwa kana steamed zvokudya: miriwo, nyama uye hove. Uyezve, zvinokosha kuti zvinyorwe zvokudya koteji chizi, anonwa muchero yaigadzirwa manyoro kana akaomeswa michero, mondo uye muriwo purees.

The nengozi chirwere

Kakawanda varwere havazivi polyps sei ngozi vari gallbladder. Zvichakadaro, kunyange kusavapo zvairatidza kuti kuvhiyiwa, chirwere kunokanganisa muviri hausi yakanakisisa nzira. Chekutanga, kuti anomera pachavo zvingakonzera kuzvimba mucous Kamudzira nokuda kukwana abudise kuti bile kubva pamuviri, zvokuti masvingo aro kupesvedzera kusingarapiki Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga. Chechipiri, anoramba zvibereko bilirubin muropa, zvinokonzerwa kurega kunotanga kubva bile, anogona kukonzera muchetura uropi. Uye Chechitatu, polyps vanogona malingizirovat, kuti kuva bundu kenza. Vose njodzi izvi zvingaderedzwa zvikuru kana nguva kuona chiremba uye kubatwa maererano munzwewo ake.