RF State Duma: masimba uye mabasa. RF State Duma - zviri ...

Democracies Makavakwa pakuenzanisa matavi matatu hurumende: zvemitemo, Executive nezvakatongwa. Nyaya ino omerera wokutanga, uye ikozvino tinotarisa kuti State Duma of Russian Federation uye ayo anoitwa.

Vhuṱanzi

Saka, kutanga zvizere zita - State Duma of Federal Assembly of Russian Federation. Hazvina Paramende. basa rake riri nokudzorwa Constitution of Russian Federation uye mitemo yeUnited. Maererano navo, simba anogona kuita mirayiro:

1. About kufarirwa gwaro mutemo.
2. Mvumo kubva Russian Federation President wokusarudza uye kugadzwa Prime Minister.
3. About kugadzwa kana kusunungurwa sachigaro Accounting Chamber uye hafu yaro mudonzvo Vaongorori, Central Bank uye Commissioner for Human Rights.
4. O (kwete) chivimbo Hurumende iri Russian Federation.
5. On Amnesty.
6. About kuunza kupomerwa President wenyika Russian Federation.
7. Pakubvunza nekaupenyu reparamende.
8. About mirayiridzo vamiririri State Duma muna reConstitutional Court.

Uye kwete kuti ndicho zvose. Chete masimba aro makuru akanga akataura. Asi nokuti kuti State Duma - ndiwo muviri zvemitemo, inova mumiririri chinokosha Paramende, kureva, vanofanira kudzidza zvose zvinobatanidzwa pamwe, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuvapo imwe kumbonyanya yokuwanda nemasangano kuti avabatsire panyaya iyi.

Specificity kuzviisa pasi uye kufunga mitemo

Asi kana isu kutaura zvakananga pamusoro dzinokosha mashandiro ari State Duma, kuti ndiye kukura uye negashiro pamutemo yemibvunzo hwaakange nyika mupenyu. Ndiani anogona kuvaita? gwaro zvisarudzo zvinogona vakabvuma kubudikidza vevatariri of Federation Council (kana kwayo nhengo), Mutungamiri Russian Federation, State Duma makomisheni uye mumatare, Dare uye Supreme kuyananisa matare. Vose vakauya uye anoona State Duma. Panguva iyoyo vari magwaro akasiyana siyana nzira kugamuchirwa uye kugadzira. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanhuwo vagari haagoni zvakananga kushandisa mitemo kuHurumende Duma. Asi achiri mubasa rokuvaka munyika anogona kushanda vose. Muchiitiko chino, ungashandisa kuminamato vanozoshanda. The anowanzodanwa anoita se Mutevedzeri inoona nezvenjodzi akasarudzwa kwakadaro, kuti ani uye kero vanhu nokupa kwavo kubudirira. Kunyange kana dambudziko iri kukamura uchishandisa, zvinokwanisika kuti kureva zvakakodzera komiti.

On Maitiro zvinhu

Kana isu nezvazvo gwaro chirevo, vanofanira kuva pamwe mubvunzo rugwaro, bhuku kana mashoko kuitwa musi Council of State Duma pamwe risingamboshandisi kuchengeterwa mazuva matatu. Ndiko, kana gwaro achauya neMuvhuro kusvikira Thursday hazvizorevi kunzi. Izvi zvakakodzera kuitira kuti vose nhengo kuti vazive zviri mariri pachavo. Kunyange zvinofanira kucherechedzwa vazhinji zvakasiyana nuances, izvo zviripo nokuda pamberi ari musimboti weboka simba. In tsinga ichi, hazvibviri tisingatauri muitiro kufunga uye kusarudza vaida pambiru Prime Minister. Rinopa munhu purezidhendi uye State Duma anofanira kuvawo chisarudzo, kuita mabasa aro. Zvisinei, The State Duma the Russian Federation, anogona kuramba pfungwa pane vashomanana nguva. Saka, kana usingabvumirani pamusoro musarudzo, purezidhendi vave pachake sachigaro Hurumende, wokuparadza Duma uye kudana sarudzo itsva.

Sei State Duma?

Mashandiro uye masimba Paramende, sezvatinoona, iri shoma panzvimbo ino. Asi zvose here? Zvinofanira, tinofanira kucherechedzwa Zvisinei, kuti Paramende inogona kuchinja varikutonga, uye zvikuru yekudyidzana. Nokudaro, State Duma anogona kuratidza tisingavimbi Hurumende. Nokuti ichi zvakafanira kuti pane chimwe cheshanu vevatariri vakatakura panyaya. Izvi zvinoteverwa hurukuro umo mibvunzo yabvunzwa uye mhinduro kunzverwa. Izvi zvose zvinoitika kukwezva Sachigaro Government. Kana zvose Maitiro matanho apera, chisarudzo anogona kutorwa ne zvakavanzika kana rakavhurika nokuvhota. Nokuti kuti zvinobudirira wokurera, unofanira kuwana ruzhinji mavhoti. Kana zvakanaka sarudzo, zviri chakasvitswa kuna President. Anogona kukurumidza Hurumende kana vasingabvumirani Mutongo State Duma. Kana yechipiri, kana zviri mwedzi asingasviki matatu kudzokorora nzira iyi, purezidhendi achava shoma kusarudza - kusiya kana varikutonga kana kwemitemo.

Ko Constitution vimbiso yose-simba?

Zvingaita kuti mutungamiri simba rakawandisa. Asi anoita patinogumira. Saka, Somuenzaniso, haangagoni pachake kutumira hurumende kusiya. Rinongova kwete ake basa. RF State Duma anogona kufunga kwake kupfimbwa uye kutsigira rubatso kana kuti kuramba naye. Muchiitiko chino, kana isu nezvazvo basa, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Hurumende kuzvidavirira kuna State Duma. ino zvingaita nani inovhiringidza. Asi izvozvo nzira inoshandiswa munyika dzakawanda kuitira kubvisa nokusvika anomanikidza kana udzvinyiriri zvinhu kuti simba. Hatifaniri kukanganwa chokwadi chokuti State Duma kungawedzera kubviswa kubva pasimba purezidhendi.

Mabasa mumunda rezvemari

Kana isu kutaura mashandiro neHurumende Duma of Russian Federation uye kukosha pakuti inobata chii vanhu mhando rinodzora Central Bank. Hapana chakavanzika maumbirwo ichi ari mumaoko zvikuru zvakawanda zvireruke pamusoro kuitika zvemari. Saka, kubva State Duma napo vachava sachigaro uye vamwe vanhu vachamutswawo muna revatungamiriri directors. Ivo vanotaura kuti mukuru zvemitemo muviri kamwe pagore. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa Zvisinei, kuti mamwe hearings inoitwa musi nemigumisiro remapazi. Mashoko ose vakawana dzakwidzwa akatumira purezidhendi uye hurumende. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nokuda Central Bank akapa rusununguko, kugadzwa uye kudzingwa kwavo kunoitwa yakaoma muitiro. Saka chii vari State Duma achashumira? The State Duma iri mubasa kugadzwa uye kudzora unhu basa. Kana achitenda kuti vanhu havagoni mitoro yavo izere, ipapo vari kubviswa Implementation yavo.

sarudzo zvichiongororwa

Sezvo paiva mashandiro anoitwa! The State Duma ndiye vakawanda zvinhu munzanga upenyu, uye chimwe chinonyanya kukosha - ndiye sarudzo. Uye hazvina chete vanotevedzera mitemo yavanofanira dzinoitwa, asiwo paChikoro paumbwe Central Election Commission. Somuenzaniso, shanu nhengo yaro gumi akagadzwa neHurumende Duma. More 5 kuona Federation Council uye President. Izvi Kuparadzirwa mashandiro akasarudzwa kuti ave nechokwadi richiona zvinhu maererano mapazi ehurumende uye kudzivirira kubiridzira nokusaparadza geza maoko "enyika".

Kubviswa mutungamiri kubva pasimba

nzira iyi detailed mukati chitsauko Regulation №22 of State Duma. Nokubviswa President kubva simba anogona hwakaitwa muna chiitiko akagamuchira runoenzanirana chirongwa kwete zvishoma pane chimwe-muzvitatu State Duma wevatariri. Zvakakosha kuti nezve mhosva chaizvo kuti zvakaverengerwa kwaari. All zvinhu akatumira basa raikosha, izvo zvinoita kuti pfungwa dzose nzira kunge akabvumirana. It achaongorora kururama kwemashoko kupomerwa kuti yaiswa mberi. Mukuwedzera, Komisheni anofanira kuona kuti munhu cheVaapositori akanga asangana uye yakarurama voting count chaiitirwa. Kana pasina kunyunyuta, zvinokosha kuva nechokwadi chokuti iwe wakatevera zvinodiwa nevamwe mitemo Maitiro. Pamisangano Komisheni kuteerera mashoko ose pamusoro nezvaanoziva ari mhosva (s) uye kugadzirisa zvose chokuita nyaya magwaro. zviri vanosungirwa kuteerera Mutungamiriri Russian Federation uye kupa pfungwa. Pashure paizvozvo, funga nyaya yakamutswa kumisangano yacho State Duma. Izvi zvinoteverwa mukukurukurirana, izvo (nokuti abudirire kusimudzirwa) vane-zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu ruzhinji. Kuvhota vanotongofanira kuva muchivande. It anoenda ndakapedza nokuvhota. Pashure yakanaka sarudzo mukati memazuva mashanu, izvozvo anoenda Council of Federation, uyewo reSupreme uye nematare Constitutional. Kana-zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu vasingagoni kuwana mavhoti, ipapo akarayira kuti aendese.

mhedziso

Sezvaunogona kuona, State Duma unozvirumbidza zvikuru chaizvo munda basa. Asi chinonyanya kukosha kwayo basa - ndiko inonzi zvemitemo muitiro munyika. Zvinofanira kugadzirira uye kutora sarudzo, mirayiro uye nemamwe magwaro, izvo zvichaita kuvandudza mamiriro midziyo uye kuti upenyu nyore vanhu. Zvakakodzera kufunga zvikumbiro kubva akasiyana akaturikidzana vemunyika. Pashure pezvose, nokuti mufananidzo yose nzanga reRussian Federation uye State Duma akasikwa. Kunyange zvavo vagari havagoni zvakananga kubatanidzwa ari zvemitemo muitiro, hazvina zvakakodzera kupa mukana dzinenge isina kunanga kukanganisa nezveramangwana nyika yavo.