Ruzhansky Castle (Ruzhany, Belarus): History uye Legends

Attractions muna Belarus zvikuru, uye kwete chete mumaguta - akadai Minsk, Mogilev, Vitebsk nevamwe. Pano unogona kuona Brest Fortress, Bialowieza Forest, Mir Castle, noMurwi Wevhu yeKubwinya uye Ruzhansky yemauto riri mumusha Ruzhany, inova 140? Km kubva Brest. In kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero Belarus ndiro guta Brest, unova muzinda.

Ruzhany (Belarus): Description

Ruzhany vakanga yakavambwa muna 1552 uye nemhaka yaro chikuru zvinokwezva vaigona kuva nomukurumbira munyika yose. Zviuru zvevashanyi zvinouya pano uone ekare dzokugara.

The yokugara yakatanga kutaurwa 1490, asi chete vakava naye apo nzvimbo iyi yakanga vaiva ne Tyszkiewicz vanotaurwa gwaro, saka hazvina kuzivikanwa kana musha yakatangwa. Papera chinguva, nzvimbo hwakatamisirwa genus Bruhalskih, uye ipapo akatengeswa kuti chanzera pakati Duchy pakati Lithuania, Sapieha, nei zita wenhare, "aimbova dzokugara Sapieha."

nyaya

Ruzhany Palace - huru kushongedzwa mumusha, kuvakwa ake okutanga XVI remakore. Gare gare rakavakwazve vaviri nguva uye zvakabatsira chaizvo kwete chete nokuda State of Lithuania, asiwo nyika dzakavakidzana. Kamwe warinozokwidzwa pashure, ivo namadzimambo akawanda akauya, akaramba hugota chefuma uye kugadzirira puppets pachigaro choushe.

Munguva yehondo pamwe yeSweden wenhare zvakaipisisa kukuvaradzwa, kunyange panguva imwe nguva uye yakavakwa kuva chitaviridzo, asi akarasikirwa nenguva kukosha kwayo. Zvisinei, muzana remakore XVIII, vapfumi varidzi Rouge akaedza vadzorere yamambo. Asi pakupedzisira ichi remakore yaishandiswa senzira fekitari jira.

Muna 1914 paiva moto guru, uye Ruzhansky Castle akatambudzika. Ake zvishoma yakadzorerwa muna 30s remakore rapfuura, uye muna 1944 yakaparadzwa munguva yehondo. Zvinosuruvarisa chete matongo, uyewo Arcade mitambo, buda masuo outbuildings, izvo rukaporeswa.

Pakutanga Castle (kana mumuzinda) vaipfeka kuzvidzivirira. Pakanga nechepakati chikamu huru neeimba vaenzi maviri-kuzviitirwa manera, ari lateral migove vaigara dzimba, imwe hofisi uye raibhurari.

Pasi chivakwa vari yakakura wedzimba, izvo zvaishandiswa kuchengetera magwaro, yamabhuku, zvigadzirwa. Asi XVIII remakore, mumuzinda akava mapurani Samuel Becker akasiya kuva kumira zvakare refu, uye pamupata pamberi yamambo akasimbisa chechi, yemamongi kumakuva chapero uye yevaeni.

On manyorero yamambo zvichiri nharo: Vamwe vanhu, zvakakanganisika, kuti uyu umambo, mumwe - wokugadzira French, asi chaizvoizvo yakagadzirwa nokusanganisa maviri zvitaera uye epochs - Baroque uye Classicism, munewo zvinhu Rococo.

Pashure kuchinja akanyangarika shongwe maviri matatu, kuti mukwanisi yamambo, uye mumwe shongwe yakava chikamu chivako chitsva, yaiva zvakafanana, ichibata. Kusvikira kwakavakirwa rokutanga kuitira akawedzera ballroom, vaenzi uye mberi. Sezvo dzokuzvinatsa makamuri zvino riri panhurikidzwa yechipiri, kana vose vaiita imba pamusoro mapuriro: muvhu, kumberi uye yokumusoro mezzanine.

miziyamu

Ruzhany Palace muna 2011, akavhura miziyamu, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti akashanyira munenge 15,000 vashanyi pagore. Nhasi unoshanda zvina inoratidzirwa dzimba uye mumwe kuratidza.

Interesting zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo vari glazed Tile hwebisiro, vamwe kicheni midziyo. A chinokosha ratidza ndiyo kopi ndiro, iyo yakavakwa rukudzo waMambo Władysław IV. Uyewo vakakwanisa kuchengeta mabhuku mashoma kubva raibhurari Sapegovskoy.

Sezvo yamambo anoparadzwa uye unogona kuona chikamu chacho chete miziyamu akapa Ruzhany kwokunyepedzera Castle chinoratidza chii yakanga yapfuura makore.

Mumwe pamakamuri - nyaya zvizvarwa Lva Sapegi, Alexandra, uyo panguva yake, uye vakavakazve imba yamambo, nokuti zvikuru kwazvo maturo upenyu: dzemitambo, mabhora, kumiririrwa.

Mune rimwe dzimba unokwanisa kuona nguvo maoko pamusoro porusvingo, chakarairwa kubva larch. Kwenguva refu akanga ari yokuchengetera zvinhu, asi akanga azomutswa. mufananidzo All akadaro aiva maviri, mumwe akarembera rwezasi, uye mumwe - kurutivi rwokumusoro.

Legend of pachivande mugwagwa

It ane refu uye zvinofadza nhoroondo Ruzhansky Castle. Stories uye ngano vanogona kutanga yokuti kuenda zvipoko, uye nokupedza zvikuru kujairika nyaya.

Somuenzaniso, ngano dzose pachivande nzira - kwete chete ndima pevhu, kana zvichibvira kutama chikamu chimwe wenhare mumwe, asi yose mugwagwa kureba 25 makiromita, izvo zvakazoita kuguta muKosovo. Pairi hamugoni chete kuenda uye kuchovha mune ngoro wakavhomorwa nemabhiza matanhatu.

Zvisinei, vatsvakurudzi vanosimbisa kana kuramba mashoko aya asingagoni, uye mumwe achiri anodavira kuti anogona kuwana nzira.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza nyaya uye ngano pamusoro penzvimbo iyi, vamwe vavo kutsigirwa chokwadi, vamwe - yasara yezvechitendero:

• Zvinofungidzirwa kuti wedzimba, zviri mumuzinda, vakanga okushambadza muhondo, uye kuti ivo vakaenda kudzika pamapuriro mana.
• Lev Sapieha aiva mumwe vakapfuma vanhu, iye aida mabhuku, mifananidzo uye hove. raibhurari yake panguva iyoyo paiva mabhuku anopfuura mamiriyoni 3, iro zvaionekwa rusingaperi upfumi.
• Apo Aleksandr Sapega akasarudza kudzorera chokugara kuna Ruzhany, akazviita kuti chikonzero, uye nokuda wake Maria Magadharena, uya aiva kufarira nokuda Avgusta Ponyatovskogo, zvinofungidzirwa kuti mambo inotsigirwa kudzorerwa.
• Theater Ruzhansky Castle akanga akasikawo nekuda vawanani, kuti ingaderedza 60 vatambi uye 40 musicians.
• Lev Sapieha aimbova munhuwo wezvokukurukurirana, asi akamuka kune nzvimbo pedyo Mambo Stefan Batory, uye akazova mumwe vakapfuma vanhu.
• mumwe yakanakisisa anoita mitemo muEurope, yainzi murau ON 1588 akasikwa tichionga Leo.
• Mumwe venhaka mhando Sapieha, Paul, pashure porufu rwake ikazopiwa ose pfuti kubva Ruzhany Castle kuchinjwa kuva bhero kuti kereke St. Casimir, uyo akanga ari Vilna.

Ruzhany nhasi

Ruzhansky Castle (Belarus) zvino anogona kuona zvose. Kunyange shoma hwaponeswa kwaro chepakutanga, zvimedu mumuzinda Ensemble anopa pfungwa ukuru uye simba, chirefu kupfuura musha.

Muna 2008 takatanga kupora purogiramu, vakakwanisa vakiridza huru gedhi uye outbuilding. Gare gare, muna 2012, akatanga kudzorera yokumabvazuva chinogumbura, uyewo akaronga kudzorerwa huru muviri yamambo.

Ruzhansky yemauto basa uye sei kuti

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Castle iri mumusha Ruzhany 140? Km kubva Brest, apo unogona kusvika nemotokari kana bhazi. The yokufamba inogona kumativi 60 zviuru rubles yekwataigara mari iri chete negwara.

Ruzhansky Castle (Ruzhany, Belarus) muna Brest nharaunda riri mumugwagwa Urbanowicz, 15a.

Kubvira 2011, miziyamu yakavhurwa, apo vaviri mapapiro uye suo masuo yadzorerwa, sezvo ane kuratidzwa horo uye kwamagwaro nzvimbo. Museum yokupinda, uye mukuru tikiti kunodyira zviuru 10 rubles, uye vadzidzi - 6000, nzvimbo inogona akarayira yoga - uye munhu vaviri boka.

The miziyamu yakazaruka pamazuva ose kunze Monday uye Chipiri, kubva 9.00 kusvika 18,00.