Secondary mbishi zvinhu - chii ichi?

Nechekare akabvisa zviuru mafirimu uye akanyorwa mamiriyoni mapeji kuti hunhu anokosha uye zvinofanira kuchengetedzwa, asi pamwero kusvibisa nyika iri kuwedzera ose gore. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu ari pedyo nemafashamo. Zvisinei, ari munhu akafa mugumo, hadzishandi kugara ikoko. yakabudirira nyika dzakawanda refu kuzivikanwa sei kukosha hakusi kukanda marara uye kuzvitengesa zvishandiswezve uye recyclable. Chii - Kuzvigadzira Patsva, uye sei zvakadaro kuRussia?

Chii recyclables?

Secondary mbishi zvinhu kana recyclables - rudzi tsvina kuti anogona kushandiswa seinokonzera mamwe kugadzira. Maererano epamba kupatsanura, akasiyanisa 5 mhando tsvina ngozi (zvose tsvina priori vane ngozi, verenga, muchetura). Gradation iri kuitwa musi mwero ngozi kwezvakatipoteredza uye tsvina biodegradability:

• Kirasi ngozi yokutanga vose nomukurumbira mekuri mwenje, zvinhu rine mekuri uye Arsenic, transformer anonhuwirira. tsvina kwakadaro haisi kwazvo, asi ivo vari chaizvo chepfu vanhu uye zvakatipoteredza. The kirasi tsvina zvaida kutanga kushandwa, kubva kupinda zvakatipoteredza, izvozvo Chepfu zvose.
• Kirasi nezvengozi chechipiri Somuenzaniso, mabhatiri uye accumulators, izvo zvakare recyclable.
• Kazhinji, ruzhinji zvokufonongonwa dongo inowira rechishanu uye (asingasviki) kirasi yechina ngozi. Hazvina kushanda vasiri ngozi uye yakaderera-njodzi tsvina. Sezvo havasi muchetura chaiwo ezvinhu munyika yedu, vanongotora dumped mu landfills uye akachengetwa ikoko.

Nei ndichifanira dhoneta recyclables?

Pasinei chokwadi kuti substantially vose tsvina mhuri dumped panguva landfills (more sezvinoita remarara), zvinonzi ikozvino kuwedzera miitiro kuti guta zvinhu marara.

Zvakakosha kwete napo Matangi aya akanaka uye kudzosa vose marara mumba, izvo rinoenderana nyora pavo. Batteries, thermometers, nemekiyuri marambi kusvibisa ivhu, zvichiita chepfu uye kukodzera kurima uye mbeu. On pasi rino kana shiri ichaimba kwete, kana ruva asingadi anotumbuka. Saka kana tichida kurarama?

Zviuru cubic metres matanda vari kumorwa gore negore pagadzirwe mabhuku, magazini uye mapepa. Zvichakadai, ndiwo dondo kunotipa mukana wokurarama panyika, nokuti anopa oxygen. Kutema dondo yecocoa, vanhu uyewo vasava dzinongoitika ruzha zindoga uye kunhuhwirira absorbers kubva indasitiri. Saka, utore marara kunokosha.

Mhando yechipiri mbishi zvinhu

Panguva ino munyika akazogadzira mabikirwo kuti kubudiswa 95% nezvinhu zvose. Vakawanda mhando recyclable nezvinhu zviri:

• Tsvina mapepa. Kare, muzvikoro zvose vakapfuura chinyorwa pabepa, kuronga makwikwi, uyo achagamuchidza pamusoro kupa mibayiro nokuti. Childhood rinoguma naye uye rinopera kuunganidzwa tsvina mapepa, uye chikonzero chakanaka chaizvo! Zvinhu marara sezvo chinyorwa bepa dziri muguta ose, uye mumaguta makuru akawanda kwavari. Mumwe inoda chete kutarisa paIndaneti uye kuita tsika zvinobatsira kureva pepanhau, mabhokisi makadhibhokisi. New Developers kazhinji kuisa midziyo kuunganidza pabepa makadhibhokisi pa 3-4 kumba. Remba vakakomba nzvimbo, uchasangana yakawanda itsva uye anobatsira! Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti magazini anokwezva , uye Mabhokisi kuti muto (Tetra Pak) regai kushandisa kutambisa mapepa.

• Plastic. Plastic kavha nehombodo zvazova tsime kusvibisa nyika mugungwa uye yose biosphere. Animals netsaona ingest mapurasitiki, kazhinji kufa. Anoparadza marudzi nzvimbo dzakawanda, ngetani zvokudya akavhuniwa. Izvi zvose hachisi wosekwa. Inotaurawo epurasitiki kugadzira mashoko akawanda paIndaneti iripo kuti guta rimwe nerimwe.
• Chinyorwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira aruminiyamu magaba.
• Glass mumagaba. Glass - zvinonzi zvishandiswezve, iyo rinoungana akawanda ari landfills, asi ari nyore kupatsanurwa. Glass chete kugeza, saka bikurudza kuva chiputiriso itsva nyore.

fanira marara

Kunewo vaya tsvina kubudiswa iyo kunodiwa:

• Batteries. With mabhatiri uye matochi masero zvinhu zvakaoma zvikuru. MuRussia, chete zvirimwa shoma vane hwokugadzira anokwanisa kuoresa mabhatiri, sezvo chiri yakaoma uye zvinodhura muitiro. Dzimwe pafudzi anomhanya kubva guta riri guru nemafashamo kuti chirimwa. Asi kukanda mabhatiri ari tsvina kana mhosva hazviiti. Kwavari, mabiko rinoitwa ari muchimiro zvishandiswezve ekoboksov.
• Mercury mwenje uye thermometers. Kufanana mabhatiri, nemekiyuri chepfu munhu uye hunhu, kunoviga mu landfills harigoni kuva. Mwenje uye thermometers tiri kuisa ekoboksy.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti akatyoka lämpömittari havagoni kurasa dzavo. Demercurization kumudana basa kuti achabvisa tsaona uye neutralize nzvimbo uye tsvina.

Kugamuchirwa uye kubudiswa

MuRussia, mune Chokwadi izvozvo unoshanda akawandisa marara pfungwa, chete vanhu zvavo vachirwara-kuudzwa. Rakajairika pakati pavo - nayo ekoboksy uye ekomobili. ekoboksov mepu anogona kuwanikwa paIndaneti, uye zvechokwadi ndiyo rakakura network. Dzimwe nguva ekoboks dzakadaro kuiswa mumba inotevera musuo kana kuchikoro, uye isu chete hatizivi pamusoro.

Ekomobil akatasva mutenderere guta uye kutora mhando dzose dongo - kubva chiedza Mabumba kune vakatadza kumba midziyo yemagetsi. Simply kudzidza nzira uye ekomobilya kupaka. Dzinoshinhawo anoshanda mira pfungwa kuti girazi, simbi chinyorwa uye tsvina mapepa.

Home Recycling

Secondary mbishi zvinhu - kutambisa uye ruzivo marara kwete chete. Chaizvoizvo tsvina non-ngozi anogona kushandiswa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Dzimwe nguva yakanaka chishandiso nokugadzirwa kwakaitwa kumba rwokugadzira kubva zvishandiswezve zvinhu uye zvemaoresa.

• unogona kugadzira dziva mugadheni, iwe chete batanidza zvokufungidzira uye chinotevera hama yekare kuchimbuzi.
• Waste matai anogona kuva mibhedha uye munoshongedza patsangadzi.
• Glass uye mapurasitiki midziyo vachawana upenyu hutsva, kana iwe shongedza kuti scrapbooking Kushongedzwa pendi mavara, wedzera appliqué uye kazhinji kushandisa fungidziro yako. Hand-akaita nhasi panguva yepamusoro kukurumbira kwavo!
• Chero vemba anoziva kuti kupfuura bhokisi muto uye yogati, kwete kuwana chinhu mizambiringa yakabva kumwe!

"Apo misodzi chipasa uswa, zvose zvakasikwa inodedera" - yakati ari Upanishads. Nature ane hombe chinogona wokubvumira Zvisinei,, uye hazvisi husingaperi. Pfungwa kurarama zvinoenderana uye nokuremekedza - chete akarurama Mutemo rara zvakasikwa.