Sei asatapurira kombiyuta yako kana kungoti kusateerera mhando dzakawanda nemavhairasi

Mavhairasi yakabuda anenge panguva imwe chete veMubatanidzwa makombiyuta. Zvino, nokuti vanoshandisa zhinji zvazvinosarira kukurumidza dambudziko rokudzivirira kuchengetedzwa kombiyuta yako. Zvisinei, hatifaniri tichiwedzeredza njodzi uye zvibodzwa boka ekombiyuta kudzivirira kuchengeta rakasiyana-siyana kombiyuta utachiona shure. Sei? Mamiriro acho ezvinhu nyore: kana mambakwedza Indaneti uye munhu mapurogiramu ekombiyuta unyanzvi vaiva vanhu here vakanaka vaigona kunyora chinhu dzinoparadza, uye ikozvino mudzidzi upi nokuda kopi-namatidza anogona kunyora ibvi chipi utachiona uye funga vakazviitira Mega-Hacker.

Kudivi rimwe, ichi chakaipa kwazvo, nekuti kuti vakadaro yakawanda uye Indaneti iri kutsanya chaizvo. Kune vamwe - vanhu vakadaro kazhinji benzi chaizvo uye kunyora chinhu chinobatsira, zviri banal haina fungidziro. Saka, havana akasika nemavhairasi pamberi imwe (chidukuduku) yakawanda ruzivo anenge asina ngozi uye kubata navo mhepo. Eya, mukana ndibate chinhu kubva nenyanzvi kushanda razero, nekuti zvatinosiita - vachingonakidzwa - havasi zvirwere makombiyuta. Uye kunze, mashandiro avo kunyatsoongororwa zvazvaiita uye pasi kudaro anotyisa nemavhairasi pakarepo vakasonanidza makwapa akasvibirika nezvokudzivirirwa hurongwa. nemavhairasi izvi nezvevanakomana Zvinokosha tungamidzana tsanangudzo mune Anti-utachiwana zvirongwa. Munyaya ino tichakurukura mazano ichakubatsira, kana pakarepo, ropa shoma ndeyokubvisa kana adzikatidza mhando dzakawanda zvinowanzovapo wanda.

mapoka njodzi

Chokutanga patichanzwisisa ichi vakawanda vaisava pachena pfungwa. Kakawanda unogona kunzwa kuti, itii, "Hongu I utachiwana - Handina kuba." Ha, nyore mutsvene! Kana ukashandisa paIndaneti rwezvemabhengi, nokutamba mitambo online, izvo anovandudza nevakangwara zvirongwa kana yomuRwizi nhoroondo iri pasocial network, zvino unogona kuba zvinhu zvakawanda - kuvimbana. Yeuka, nemavhairasi zhinji havadi kutyora kombiyuta yako dzichiba pfungwa pfuma, uye nawo mari.

Computer nemavhairasi, mhando

1. Mavhairasi: mapurogiramu kunyora bumbiro avo dzimwe purogiramu - utachiona.

2. Worms: muzita ravo uye tsanangudzo dzawo. Vanokwanisa "kambaira" kubva kombiyuta mumwe vachishandisa nomumbure.

3. Trojans: bhiza Trojan. Pacharo kombera mafaira haugoni, saka, anoshandisa kazhinji yakazonyorwa nepandinogona Software - saka zita.

4. Vashori: usaba, vaunganidze uye apo kutumira mashoko. Kazhinji akanyorwa kana mumwe nomumwe nokuda mutengi, kana pasi kodzero mashoko mhando. Somuenzaniso, kadhi rechikwereti Codes.

5. Phishing: vehove, chikuru rakapihwa munhu simpleton uyo wabvisa mari. Yakazonyorwa sezvo mashoko anokosha kubva siyana zvinokosha hurongwa. Muenzaniso: imi akava miriyoni emadhora! Just kupinda kadhi nhamba uye VAT nhamba kuti vawane mari. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti pachena, kuti pamunongopinda kuita izvi, kuti mamakisi pakarepo itangezve.

Tips okudzivisa, kurerutsa kukuvadza

Kana uchifungidzira kuti dzimwe mhando nemavhairasi kuzorwisa kombiyuta yako, zvino,

1) Ongorora startup. Pamwe uri rombo - uye ikoko anogara kukokwa mueni.

2) Download uye ita kuti dzifambirane Software chete kubva pamutemo nzvimbo. Kazhinji vanotarisika akafanana: * Name programmy.som

3) Usambofa kubhadhara makororo. Uyezve kutyisidzira "Slaman kamputer" vachiwanzoti havaendi - havana pfungwa zvakakwana.
4) Kana utachiona kukurukurirana kwacho iwe mumagariro. zvakarukwa kana chimwewo chinhu, kutevedzera vehondo faira iri forodha windose.

5) chinhu ichi rakafuridzirwa kare - usati kuita chinhu, kumbira Google - anoziva mhinduro anenge ose mubvunzo.