Sharikova mufananidzo iri yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog" by Mikhail Bulgakov

Funga mufananidzo Sharikova of yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog." Bulgakov mubasa iri kwete chete rinotiudza inoitwa ne Professor Preobrazhensky sokurwarirwa chiedzwa. Bulgakov rinorondedzera itsva mhando womunhu, uyo akazviratidza asiri murabhoritari musayendisiti uye Soviet chokwadi post-echimurenga makore. Dimikira iri mhando anoita Sharikova mufananidzo iri yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog." Vanofungireiko nheyo inoshanda vakasimudza ukama pakati musayendisiti mukuru uye bhora, artificially vakasikwa murume kubva imbwa.

Life Evaluation imbwa Sharik

Chikamu nyaya iyi yokutanga kunobva zvikurukuru pamusoro womukati kupa vamwe mukana wokutaura achidzungaira hafu-nenzara imbwa. Iye inofungidzira upenyu mugwagwa nenzira yake, anopa rondedzero unhu, tsika, Moscow upenyu nguva NEP siyana tii, zvitoro uye mumaresitorendi musi Butcher pamwe vanamabharani vanovenga imbwa. Bhora anokwanisa kunzwisisa rudo uye commiserate zvakanaka. He, oddly zvakakwana, anonyatsoziva evanhu nemamiriro matsva nyika. Ball ekupedzisira vanatenzi roupenyu atongerwa rufu, uye pamusoro chitarisiko, yakare intelligentsia of Moscow anoziva kuti haangaurayi "kutambira rutsoka" imbwa nzara.

Implementation of kuedza Preobrazhenskii

In imbwa ichi upenyu hunofadza rinouya, ayo maonero, tsaona - zvinotoda rake muumbozha dzokugara muzvinafundo. Chine zvose, kunyange zvishomanana "dzimwe nzvimbo". Zvisinei, Professor imbwa vanoda kwete zvokungonakidzwa. Anoda kuunza tarenda kuedza: imbwa inofanira kuva mushure nokuisazve vamwe chikamu hwomunhu kuva murume. Kana Faust akasika ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai munhu zvinova Chitarisiko, baba vake wechipiri, uyo akapa pituitary wake Sharik ndiye Chugunkin Klim Petrovich. Bulgakov zvishomanana kwazvo ndozvavava murume uyu. basa rake - nyama yemhuka kumaresitorendi pamusoro balalaika. Zvinonzi havaratidzi kuvakwa, miduku. Chiropa somugumisiro doro kuwedzerwa. Chunugkin vakafira doro kubva banga mumwoyo. Chisikwa, yakabuda avhiyiwa, nhaka musimboti baba vake rwechipiri. Balls hasha chvanliv nhinhi.

Polygraph Polygraphovich Beads

Bulgakov akasika chifananidzo wakajeka Sharikova ari yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog." gamba iri isina pfungwa pamusoro tsika, sei kuratidza vamwe vanhu. Kwapera nguva, kusawirirana kuri kutanga pakati chisikwa uye Musiki, Polygraph Polygraphovich bhora, vanozviti "homunculus", uye Chitarisiko. Dambudziko riri pakuti "vanhu" paakangodzoka kufamba-achidzidzisa, kuwana akavimbika vatsigiri muupenyu hwavo. Akadyiswa Revolutionary yokungotaura hwaro nezviito zvake zvose. Mumwe wavo - Shvonder. Balls anodzidza kubva hunhu ichi pane iye, proletariat, tinobatsirwa kana tichienzanisa Chitarisiko muzvinafundo. Uyezve, iye anotanga kuona kuti akapa upenyu chechipiri musayendisiti - muvengi kirasi.

maitiro Sharikova

Wedzera chifananidzo Sharikov mu yokufungidzira Bulgakov kuti "Mwoyo Dog" kuchiri kurohwa shoma. gamba ichi anonyatsoziva huru credo pamusoro ekupedzisira vanatenzi roupenyu: kuba, kupamba, bvisai anosika mumwe, uye Chikurukuru - vavavarire egalitarianism. Zvino imbwa, Chitarisiko kamwe kuonga, haadi kugamuchira chokwadi chokuti muzvinadzidzo akararama "mumwe mumakamuri nomwe." Balls anounza bepa, maererano izvo zvakafanira kuti govera imwe nzvimbo 16 mativi mamita mufurati. m. polygraph yatisingazivi dzetsika, nyadzi, hana. Kusashivirira kwake zvimwe zvose dzevanhu unhu, mukuwedzera kutsamwa, ruvengo, utsinye. Iye ndisunungure vakawanda zuva nezuva. Polygraph Polygraphovich unhu, kuba, vachinwa, kuomerera vakadzi. Ndizvo mufananidzo Sharikova iri yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog."

Wakanakisisa awa Polygraph Polygraphovich Sharikova

Basa idzva inova Sharikova awa yake yakanakisisa. Vaimbove rakarasika imbwa anoita dizzying achikwakuka. Iye akadzoka musoro East pamusoro pakuzvichenesa Moscow mhuka rakarasika. A inoshamisa chisarudzo Sharikov basa: sokunge nguva dzose vanoda kuparadza avo. Zvisinei, kufambira mberi haagumiri polygraph. New mashoko mukwanisi mufananidzo Sharikova iri yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog." A tsananguro pfupi yezviito zvake tevera zvinotevera.

Nyaya mutaipi, reconversion

Balls azviise chitarisiko ari mufurati papera nguva kasikana, uye anoti siginicha yake nawo. It mutaipi kubva tumisoro yake. Balls rinoti achafanira dzinga Bormentalja. Pakupedzisira zvinoitika kuti musikana iye chandakukanganisira, akanyora zvakawanda nyaya nezvake. Yokupedzisira inoitwa Beads, rinounza chitarisiko. Muroyi-purofesa mubereko kwatiri, nyaya Rinotarisira kutsausa munhu shure kusvika imbwa. Zvakanaka, kuti Preobrazhensky vakaziva kuti mhando mhirizhonga pamusoro pavo havagoni kushivirira.

Ballpoint muupenyu chaihwo

In upenyu chaihwo, nhamo, bhora zvikuru akaoma musoro. Vanozvitutumadza, kuzvivimba, regai kupokana kuti vanogona kuita chinhu, izvi lumpen Semi-kuverenga vakauya kuna zvakadzama dambudziko venyika yedu. Izvi hazvishamisi, chisimba pamusoro weboka munhau, kuregeredza mitemo munzanga kukura aigona chete kubudisa Sharikovs. Polygraph munyaya ikava imbwa zvakare. Asi muupenyu akakwanisa kuenda refu uye, sezvo zvaiita kwaari, uye kuti afuridzire vamwe, mbiri nzira. Iye aivhima vanhu mumakore 30-50, vose mubasa rake kamwe mhuka pokugara. Akanga muupenyu hwake nokufungirana wembwa uye hasha, achitsiva kuvimbika imbwa yavo, vasingachadi. gamba ichi, kupinda mune upenyu musoro, uye akaramba pachiyero zvaisazogona. Uye aida kuchinja nyika, nyika, zvose, kuitira kuti zvive nyore kusangana izvi mhuka zvaisazogona. pfungwa zvose izvi zviri hwakapedzerwa mubasa Bulgakov, anosika mifananidzo Sharikova ari yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog."

Human kana mhuka, chii chinosiyanisa bhora kubva nevamwe vanhu?

Balls Anozvirumbidza yakaderera mavambo, kushayiwa kwavo dzidzo. Chaizvoizvo, vaidada zvose pasi zvinhu zviri mairi, sezvo chete pave chakakwirira kupfuura vaya inomira akabudisa pfungwa, mweya. Kwakadaro Kuchinja vanhu vanofanira mutsike mumadhaka kuti bhora anogona kusimuka pamusoro pavo. Ballpoint anotarira hapana zvakasiyana nevamwe vanhu, asi avo chaizvoizvo nelyudskaya kumirira nguva yakakodzera. Paanouya, zvakadai venyama tinoshandurirwa namakava, vakamirira wokutanga mukana kubata mhuka yavo. Ndizvo kuzivikanwa kwavo kwechokwadi. Ballpoint vakagadzirira apandukire yavo. At vose zvavo vatsvene uye yakakwirira majana kupinda kwayo zvakashandurwa, kana ivo kuubata. Kupfuura zvose, kuti vanhu vakadaro vakakwanisa kuzadzisa wandei simba. Akati asvika pauri, subman anotsvaka zvose kumativi raschelovechit, zvakava nyore kuti hutonge boka. Manzwiro All dzevanhu vane displaces zvaichengetedza hwokuzvarwa nahwo.

ballpoint nhasi

Hazvibviri kushandisa kuti chipo, kuongorora mufananidzo Sharikova ari yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog." Short rondedzero pamusoro chigadzirwa anofanira ane chikamu chokupedzisira mashoko mashomanana pamusoro bhora yanhasi. Chokwadi vose zvinhu zvave pashure pokuchinja munyika yedu akasika kuti maiva vazhinji vakadaro. Zviri inoita chaizvo kune pevatongi hurongwa. Ivo kupinda mukati zvose muupenyu paruzhinji, vanorarama pakati pedu nhasi. Ballpoint kukwanisa kurarama, pasinei zvose. Huru kutyisidzira vanhu nhasi - Mwoyo Dog nemurangariro dzevanhu. Saka, zvakanyorwa pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore, nyaya uye nhasi anoramba akakodzera. It inyevero zvizvarwa zvomunguva yemberi. Dzimwe nguva sokuti Russia munguva ino yakanga yakasiyana. Asi mafungiro, pfungwa kuziva vanhu vake kana 10, kana hakuzochinji kwemakore 20. chizvarwa More pane chimwe achatsiviwa pamberi muupenyu hwedu inonyangarika bhora, uye vamwe vanhu achatorerwa zvavo zvaisazogona mhuka.

Pasi pikicha MA Bulgakov, munyori mabasa inotifadza.

Saka, isu akatarira mufananidzo Sharikova iri yokufungidzira "Mwoyo Dog." Short zviri basa kuchakubatsira kuziva unhu ichi. Uye wakati verenga nyaya yepakutanga, uchawana zvimwe nezvokuzadziswa mufananidzo, hatina kusiyiwa. Sharikova mufananidzo iri yokufungidzira MA Bulgakov kuti "Mwoyo Dog" - guru zvinoyevedza kubudirira Bulgakov, kufanana ose basa rose.