Spanish enyika uye muzvinabhizimisi Juan Antonio Samaranch: Biography, mhuri, uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Mukupera manonwe, yeOlympic kufamba yave vava kuda kuparara. Play mitambo aiva kurasikirwa kusvika paunoda, uye maguta akanga asina chaizvo kupedza mari yakakura pamitambo. Zvisinei, panguva yakaoma pa musoro International Olympic Committee Juan Antonio Samaranch akamira. A mutsigiri yechiFascist mudzvinyiriri, shasha ari hockey, imwe zvinobvira mumiriri weKGB, Marquis - nyaya murume uyu upenyu zvaiita kuti deducted kubva mumapeji rainakidza yokufungidzira

dutu youth

Juan Antonio Samaranch kuBarcelona muna 1920 mumhuri vakapfuma Whitehead Textile maindasitiri. The ramangwana musoro yeOlympic kufamba kubva shamwari pauduku pamusoro mutambo uye zvinobudirira paaivatambudza Hockey. Asi, chokwadi, kwete chando hockey, uye azvo, apo vatambi pachinzvimbo skates kudzinga pasi pamusoro rollers.

Pakutanga Biography Juan Samaranch rakaenderana akashungurudzwa uye ropa peji muupenyu Spain. Mune thirties yevagari hondo munyika, uye nokukurumidza-makore 18 Hockey mutambi vaitorwa kupinda Republican Army. Juan Antonio Samaranch haana kukokwa ichi, uye akatizira France. Ikoko akasarudza kuti akanga pedyo pfungwa mudzvinyiriri Franco, uye pashure pfupi akadzokera kunyika yake, kubatana phalanx ari kwakavanzika General.

Republic yakaguma, achitsigirwa simba rechiuto kurwisa kuti German General Franco woutsinye, uye Juan Antonio Samaranch akasarudza kutanga dzidzo yake uye akanyoresa mumabhizimisi chikoro Barcelona.

Sporting zvakapembererwa

A chizvarwa Barcelona aiva ichiita mabasa akawanda chaizvo murume, zvinobudirira rinobatanidza zvinhu zvinoverengeka. Juan Antonio Samaranch haana kusiya kirasi chinotenderera hockey, uye kunze kuti, akashanda ari wenhau kuti pepanhau mitambo "La prensa". Kuchitsigira kukuchidzira kuti FC "Barcelona", aisagona kubatsira asi kufuratira maungira kukundwa kufarira chikwata chavo Madrid "Real" pamwe mamakisi 11: 2. On mumapeji pepanhau ake Samaranch akaita anotyisa kutsoropodzwa Club of Madrid, yaakanga pakarepo vanogumurwa.

Ndapedza basa mitambo ake wenhau, iye mukusanzwisisa yezvebhizimisi mhuri uye pachimwe mukuru Whitehead Textile mubhizimisi.

Zvisinei, Huang haana kuputsa uye pakupedzisira chete mutambo. Akaramba achishingaira kutamba hockey, uye pashure pokupedza basa basa akava mudzidzisi. It Samaranch pamwe Spanish National chikwata kokutanga munhoroondo vakakwanisa kuhwina nyika rokuremekedza, kukunda muna 1951 yechiPutukezi Undefeated. Pireneytsy ipapo mumwe 15 nguva hunosimba munyika, uye pane kutanga Unobata iwayo chaiwo musoro remangwana IOC.

Enyika uye mitambo mukuru

The irrepressible Spaniard haana unongoshanda pezvaiitwa munhandare uye vakasarudza kuedza ruoko rwavo basa yemitambo panguva chemhando chechetere. Kubva muna 1955 kusvika 1962, Juan Antonio Samaranch sehofisi curator of Barcelona Municipal Council kuti Sport. Kwete pasina kubudirira, aiitawo upenyu enyika yose Spain. Gumi anotevedzana makore Samaranch akasangana muimba yepazasi yeparamende. Muna 1966 akagadzwa sachigaro weNational Olympic Committee.

Asi zvose zvinobva kuna mugumo, uye muna 1977 General Franco akafa, refu mutsigiri uyo kuBarcelona. Munyika kuti adzorere utongi, uye vaimbova vatsigiri mudzvanyiriri akatanga kudzingira kunze upenyu enyika. Not vakapukunyuka ichi zvakafanorongwa uye Juan Antonio Samaranch.

Akagadzwa Spanish mumiriri neSoviet Union, izvo zvinoreva mune tsika kubatana munyika. With Soviet Union Spain kusvikira pashure Franco afa akadzorera nedzenyu ukama, uye Juan Antonio Samaranch akatarisana rakaoma uye kusabhadhara basa asimbise ukama vaimbova vavengi. Zvisinei, iye sowakajeka kurarama basa rake, uye kwemakore matatu nedzenyu basa akunda shamwari dzakawanda Russian uye kuzonzi akasiyana denderedzwa kuvazikamwi. It kunyange chamuita kuti vavengi vakawanda Spaniard akapikisa kuti akanga basa nokuda KGB panguva yake nedzenyu basa muMoscow.

Achikwira pamusoro peGomo Olympus

Pasinei nematambudziko ose kumba, Juan Antonio Samaranch akaramba vanakidzwe zvikuru nomukurumbira munyika Moca. Muna 1974 akava mutevedzeri purezidhendi International Olympic Committee uye yainzi vanoremekedzwa zvikuru mitambo machinda.

Vakauya zviitike uye nedzenyu basa Samaranch. Panguva inotevera IOC Session muMoscow nguva pfupi asati ratanga yeOlympic, iye akasarudzwa purezidhendi sangano mberi Villi Dauma muGermany. The Spaniard akasarudzwa kunonyanya kukonzerwa vatsigire USSR, izvo akapa iye inzwi nyika yacho mugovanisi kwomusasa.

muvandudzi

Samaranch ane nhaka zvakaoma kubva yapfuura kutungamirirwa. IOC zvakaipisisa matambudziko zvemari, Nemitambo akanga maturo, uye international Olympic Movement akanga vava kuda kuparara.

Zvisinei, imwe nyanzvi muzvinabhizimisi akaita chimurenga chaiye munyika masangano zvemitambo. Akaita IOC zvionera zvemari, anokwanisa kumisa kutengeswa kodzero terevhizheni kuzivisa Games, akaita vaitaura richikura Olympic makwikwi purogiramu. Izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi kuti mitambo yeOlympic kubudirira zveupfumi zvirongwa kuti kuita purofiti uye visa, uye IOC.

Nemhaka Samaranch vateereri aigona pakupedzisira kuona yeOlympic yose bhora nyeredzi, kurwisana pakati IOC uye FIFA kwakagadziriswa muna 1988, uye servicesactiopurge, vatambi vakawanda yakakurumbira vakakwanisa kuitawo Seoul. Yakanga iri nguva Samaranch panguva Basketball Tournament US chikwata vakauya basketball, kwete hunoumbwa vadzidzi uye vatambi of NBA.

Ndezvokuti, vatsoropodzi vakawanda vakaisa mhosva Samaranch aiva munorumbidzirweiko wake, vachimupomera mhosva kunyanya commercialization pakati Games, uye kupondwa yeOlympic mweya. Zvisinei, mashoko kunozivikanwa yemitambo nomufananidzo norukudzo pauri mabasa ake zvakaoma kusvikira 2001, uye ipapo basa, akaramba kwoupenyu hwose honorary sachigaro IOC.

mhuri

Muna 1955, enyika uye muzvinabhizimisi akaroora Maria Teresa Salizaks. Mumakore akawanda muchato, akabereka vana vaviri. Juan Antonio Samaranch Jr. akatevera tsoka yababa vake uye akava akakurumbira mitambo machinda. Ndiye nhengo National uye International Olympic Committees, uyewo mutevedzeri purezidhendi International Sports Federation of Modern Pentathlon.

Title Juan Antonio Samaranch - the Marquis, asi akanga ari mambo chaiye nyika Olympic kufamba.