Story "chikamu pfuma": pfupiso. Aleksin, "Kupatsanura Estate": iri protagonists

mabhuku evana, Chokwadi, ine maitiro ayo. Pashure pezvose, vaverengi - zvikuru vakaperera, kupfuura vakazvitsaurira.

Hazvishamisi, muna Lydia Charskaya yavose sezvavakatarirwa kuverenga akanga rwakaiswa wechitatu Imperial Russia, pakarepo mushure Pushkin uye Gogol. Zvisinei, kunyange Soviet nguva, mabhuku vechiduku vaverengi harina kukanganwika. Vazhinji vadetembi yepakutanga uye unyanzvi uye nevanyori akazadza nyika vana anobata vatambi yomukati. Vari aizivikanwa vakawanda vedu: Nikolai Nosov, Andrey Rybakov, Paul Bazhov, Korney Chukovsky, Agniya Barto, Sergei Mikhalkov.

Vane mukurumbira. In ndangariro kare vakuru kwemakore akawanda haasi chete nounyanzvi kuvakwa nyaya nyaya, enganonyorwa, nhetembo, prochitanyh paupwere. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mabasa zvakanyorwa vana, usaora sharuka nhasi.

Meet: nyaya "Kupatsanura Estate"

Nyaya ino mumwe vaverengi akanamata kumarudzi vana nyaya, isu ichakupa pfupiso kwayo (Aleksin, "Kupatsanura Estate"). Chinhu muenzaniso wakanaka mabhuku zvinonakidza kuti vasikana. The kunyora werudzii nemunyori - chivimbo, manune, hwokutendeseka, zviri fananei netsika Lidii Charskoy. Author ndechimwe unyanzvi. Aleksin munyori haaregi muverengi hanya. basa rake rinoburitsa chinokwezva.

A mafaro - kunyange kurondedzera muchidimbu ake. Aleksin, "Kupatsanura Estate", anorondedzera nyaya musikana Faith, zvakada Forrest Gump. Hazvisi nyore kuuya ino, uye rinorema rusarura aberekwa mupfungwa. tarisiro yake muupenyu zvakanga pakutanga matambudziko. The musikana aigona kwazvo chete kuva murwere ane unyanzvi nherera. Zvisinei, tariro tarisiro yakadaro chaitadzisa rudo uye kushivirira watinoda, mbuya.

Basa iri zvikuru unyanzvi

Isu, kunyange zvakajeka vakaderera manyorero nemunyori, asi nokuzvininipisa akaedza kuita manotsi mutsa uye vanhu saka nemwoyo wose munyori kuratidzwa mune vatipa pfupiso. Aleksin "Property chikamu" akaita multi-layered, mupfumi.

Maererano kudzika kugutsikana uye nemaonero kubva pakuverenga kwake muverengi, basa inomira pamusoro ndima chete enganonyorwa. How pathetically Aleksin zvinonyatsorondedzera kwounyengeri nuances mwana uye mweya vakura! Saka ndinogona kunyora, zvichida, Turgenev. Dzisinganyatsooneki nyaya - mweya womunhu. Kwete munyori ose anogona kunyora nezvazvo. nayo vakakwanisa Aleksin.

Mukuwedzera, nyaya pave nebudnichnosti pfungwa chikomo ... Tinotofanira kusimbisa yose humanistic nezvepfungwa nomunyori. It uchinyatsobatanidzwa decorates pfupiso ino.

Aleksin "Kupatsanura Estate" akanyora, vaiita haizovi chinangwa. Akaedza kuudza mamiriyoni vaverengi pfungwa chii uduku mwana wose anofanira yakashongedzwa nerudo vavo.

Asi munhu wechisikigo - ake unhu huru

Girl Vera, regai pachena, hapana mhanza nevabereki. Kunyange zvechipameso zvinoita sokuti - mhuri semhuri. Kune naAmai naBaba. Vose basa. Ipai mwana. Chenjerai kuti migumisiro yokuberekwa mupfungwa kuti nguva dzose kuongorora vanachiremba yakanakisisa. Zvisinei, Aleksin zvose simba tarenda ake anoratidza vaverengi vake kuti ichi zvose - kwete kuti ... It nounyanzvi kunoita kuti pfungwa yokuti dzidzo yevana zvakakwana kuva baba kana mai vavo chaivo. Zvakakosha kuva mweya, zvichiratidza vakamupoteredza ari semhuri rudo, mwoyo murefu uye nokungwarira. Uye unhu uhwu nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, hapana Vera mai kana baba vake ...

Ndiudze zvakawanda pamusoro vabereki vemusikana. Amai - Sofya - basa rokuongorora zvakasikwa zvakatipoteredza. Iye - basa mukadzi nezvekumwe, uye kunyange kusachinja-chinja sungisa hofisi dzorudo. Kushanda hakusi zvakakomba, uye mhuri - zvishoma. Kana chete chitarisiko kwakanga nokutendeseka. It akaparadza noudyire romubati tarenda yomurume. Pashure pezvose, kuti rokupenda akatora nzvimbo, vanoda kutsigirwa nomukwanyina (mukadzi). Nekuti Faith Pope zvevapi vamazano ake vakapemberera zvavo rokusika werudzii, basa akavimbiswa. Vanofanira chete kurarama makore 2-3 hwourombo, kushaya mari. Sofya Vasilyevna aizofanira kufuridzira murume wake kusika mumwe Paaidzidzisa, kuzomubata kana kukundikana. Asi mukadzi wake aida zvakaoma pakarepo. Nekuti iye, kuva hunhu simba, akanyengetedza murume wake kuti zvitsva, uye kukopa kuti mifananidzo okutengesa. Hazvina kumubata kuti nzira basa rapera. Zvino, kana akatendeuka mamwe mari basa gwaro, Faith baba akatendeukira kwaari.

Ambuya aiva "Amai Asya"

About sei upenyu mwana kachiedza chiedza rava mbuya mumhuri umo vabereki vanogara pamwe chete simba tsika, anonyora penetratingly Aleksin ( "Property chikamu"). Pfupiso nyaya haigoni kufamba pamusoro muronga zviitiko.

Pashure pezvose, tinoona pamberi pedu ndiye anenge akapora musikana, akanaka, akangwara, ane mutsa, kurarama pasi mitemo mweya, uyo anoziva kuonga uye edza kuenda zvose panze kuponesa mhuri yake, iyo kuparadza baba vake uye naamai. Uye kuti chishamiso duku, I akamutsa ichi "mweya mupenyu" riri murombo ivhu kwegore risingapindiki noudyire vabereki mbuya vake.

Musikana anofara chaizvo, saka baba vangu naamai anodana Anissya kwete mbuya, uye "mai Asya". Movingly inotiudza ambuya musikana Aleksin ( "Kupatsanura Estate"). Pfupiso nyaya, zvayo chaizvoizvo, ari mashoko yomudzimu heroism baba naamai vomusikana wacho.

upenyu Feat

Kwete upenyu nyore haina mukukutu mukadzi akaita wake tsitsi. -Gore Twenty murume Anissya akaurayiwa ari mberi. Iye ndiye akamutswa naPapa Faith. Ambuya akakwanisa kuona mairi chinonyanya kukosha, kuti yaakange katsika - kuva emhizha. An Organic, dzinongoitika ungwaru mukadzi mumhuri murimi mudiki, nyaya "The weboka pfuma." Executive Summary ine anosuruvarisa mutsara sei Faith Pope pachiedza uye zvakanaka akavaka murume, kukava mediocrity, vachiva henpecked. Vadzidzisi akaona maari makings ose simba tarenda rimwe, yake manyorerwo, raakanga, murume isina kutsunga, ipapo yashatiswa, kumanikidzirwa wake.

About sei panguva imwe nguva ambuya akaisa pachake paaritari pakutarisira mwana wavo ramangwana, rinotiudza, "The weboka pfuma." Pfupiso nyaya rinotaura kuti sei, vasina akashongedzerwa upenyu hwake pachake, iye akatora rakaoma basa ovhataimu vanamukoti kupa mukomana haasi kupfuura nani-kure mhuri. Zvisinei, tarenda, kukudziridza yakaoma kudaro, pava nani ... Mumwe dzakawanda chinosuruvarisa upenyu nyaya shasha rufu chinobatanidza pfupiso nyaya "The weboka pfuma."

Aleksin Anatoly ndiye tsitsi nomufananidzo "Asi mai." Uye sei zvimwe! Pashure pezvose, mune vanhu vakadaro, worudo uye mwoyo murefu, nyika dziparadzwe. Takura nyika nokunaka uye chiedza, kutarisira mhuri uye kuvabatsira - ichi credo naambuya Vera kuti, vachitevera muenzaniso nomukoma wake.

About hanzvadzi mbuya vake

Kuti wose vanowanzochema kuchiitwa imwe mhando kazhinji, pathetically rinotiudza "weboka pfuma" A. Alexina. Pfupiso yebhuku dzimba kuti scraps mashoko pamusoro sei hanzvadzi Manya akamutsa "Asya mai", kutsiva baba namai akafa. mwoyo Big akanga vakadzi vaviri vakwegura.

Mukoma mbuya kusvikira pakufa kwake (iye aigara mumusha) rwunotumirwa guta kusingaperi zvirongo kuti kuchengetedza uye miriwo. Kazhinji akanyora tsamba vavanoda. Baba naamai Kutenda nguva dzose akatora, asi haana kushanyira mbuya arwara Manya. Small, sokuti kese, asi chii chiri kukonzera callousness!

Kuti kana sokuti

Kwete chete nemanzwiro asiwo maturo mweya inoratidza pfupiso nyaya, "Kupatsanura Estate" (Aleksin). Kuongororwa anobudiswa munyori vaverengi zvikuru pachena. The vanotongwa zvinyorwa zvokupikisa ichi, kune rumwe rutivi, kutenda, mbuya nemunin'ina wake, Manya, uye pane dzimwe - amai, baba uye naamai mushandi. Wokutanga vachirarama, ekufambisa zvavanoita nehana yake. Chiito chechipiri The, inobva papfungwa "kana chete sokuti vakadzikama vanhu." Sezvaunogona kuona, pane dambudziko Hamlet youduku "kuva kana kuti dzinoita?".

Migumisiro agova imwe nedzimwe nzvimbo muupenyu? Mhinduro refu chinobatanidza pfupiso nyaya "The weboka pfuma." Aleksin inoratidza sei, mumutsetse wokutanga, vanhu havaiti chete kurarama mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, asi kutanga uye kuva vakadzidza zvakanaka, yakakwirira, vakachena.

Mune imwe nyaya, kwakabva mhuri ukama akavhuniwa. Vanhu vanova kusurukirwa, asingabatsiri uye kufa. Handiti haisi nhau kuti munhu, zvakanaka kana zvakaipa, kuti varambe, simba matambudziko muupenyu.

On njodzi mugumo vakakosa nehama, asi haana Kuparidzira wakasurukirwa murwere kuoma dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri mbuya Mani marwadzo anonyora Aleksin ( "Kupatsanura Estate"). Mukupfupikisa, vanonyanya kutaurwa nyaya pakuparadzwa zvakajeka zvinoratidza hwokufananidzira dambudziko kusurukirwa yakasiyana vanhu munyika nhasi.

mbuya Kutarisira anonunura Kutenda anokonzerwa aberekwa kunotevera, zvingaita sokuti kunotoitika kusurukirwa.

Asi mhuri vabereki vake collapses nokuda udyire kwavo.

matambudziko emhuri Vera kuti

Amai ava refu anonyadzisa baba vake uye asingauyi kuriremekedza. With payo, akavapindurawo, pachena flirts mumwe vashandi varo vane makaro uye anonyengera, ane zita riri Anton Aleksandrovich. Faith Sezvineiwo anodana nevamwe moms mukurwa zvakatipoteredza. Uyu murume anokwanisa utsinye. Iye anoedza kupa zvipo nokutenda, asi musikana akachenjera anoramba navo.

Iye kukungura baba vake, avo vakabva rinoshandiswa basa rimwe muruzi uye henpecked uye asina akayangarara murwizi upenyu.

Court weboka pfuma (nokudaro musoro nyaya) anotakura mukana kuparara kwemhuri. Asi musikana Vera, akanga pakuziva zvakanaka uye naizvozvo vakaporeswa, chakachenjera kupfuura vabereki vavo. It negates yose muitiro, kuramba kugara pakati pavo, vachiti kuti aisazosiya nechikamu ichocho zvinhu, izvo aizoenda nambuya vangu.

Amai somunhu asina hunhu

Bvumiranai, kwete kakawanda kuwana mumabhuku, kana munhu akaipa hunhu anoita sezvo amai mukuru hunhu. Pfupiso of yokufungidzira "Kupatsanura Estate" kutiudza chaizvo ezvinhu akadaro. Uyezve, mufananidzo akasikwa Alexina, haagoni kunzi atypical. deformation hwemabasa munhu zviri zvakajairika muupenyu ano.

kazhinji sei tinonzwa chitambi "bhizimisi mukadzi"! Mama Vera anongova mukadzi akadai kubva evasingatombonamati bhizimisi zvakanakira: chando hadzi runako, nyore, yakashongedzwa mabhizimisi zvipfeko, nzwisisika pfungwa uye streamlined mashoko, incredible kugona kushanda ...

Anthology rinoti rimwe mufananidzo kunoratidza typecasting zvokuti mai Vera vake Anatoly Aleksin ( "Chikamu pfuma"). Pfupiso nyaya ine nyevero redu Vakadzi vakanaka: regai kutamba zvakare kufunga tama chando pfungwa kwekutaurirana kubasa hukama hwayo chizvarwa vanhu.

Ngationgororei zvinhu. Panguva chikumbiro ramai vangu naambuya Vera vakaenda kushanda kutarisira musikana anorwara. Kunyange zvazvo kuberekwa kunotevera akaongorora uye chirwere vanachiremba kubatwa mbuya Vera chete. Akaudza musikana kutama, nguva dzose kukurukurirana naye, kunyaradzwa nokukundikana uye matambudziko.

muroora kusatenda kuti

Kuti vachengete ichi wakasununguka anosara pedyo mwanasikana, Faith mhamha kunyange akagumbuka kuti hwava muchato mai vake mutemo. Iye akanyengetedza naye haana kuroorwa murume kudanana Anissya makore namanomwe, akaita akatakurwa kuti kunzwa muupenyu hwake.

About kusatenda basa rayo uye mwanasikana dzoutsinye inotiudza "Kupatsanura Estate" A. G. Aleksina. Summary chigadzirwa unotora kutarisana uchapupu sezvo callousness degenerates kupinda nechisimba.

Mama Vera mai shanje mumutemo nokuti kuti mwanasikana wake akanga zvakawanda akabatana naye.

mukadzi Soulless ndokupfura kubva paimba kumupi yake! Aporesa muroora haana aida mukadzi pragmatic. Ambuya akaenda kumba kwehanzvadzi yake akafa. Kunenge kuti vakatambudzwa mweya wake anoda chinhu kunze rufu. Capricious mwanasikana ari zvinotaurwa nevezvematongerwe wake kuti inovanza munhu sneaky pfungwa, kwakakwana.

vimba kushurudzira

Mwanakomana ari kusiya vakadzi sokuti, haana inzwi pazvisarudzo mhuri. Chaizvoizvo zvose zviri pamusoro?

Zvisinei, tariro uchiripo, kuti kukodzera chiito anozviramba nzvimbo. Kutenda haadi kuteerera sarudzo munhu wacho kuti kunopesana manzwiro ake uye hana. Haisi pasina Aleksin akasarudza zita iri nokuti hunhu wake.

Iye, pasinei mirayiro amai vangu, zvaanoita nechisimba kuti kusavapo mbuya wake anodiwa, uye akati kuti akanga achienda pakarepo kwaari.

mhedziso

Haukwanisi kugara pamba uye kwete kushandisa pamusoro noushamwari mhuri dzavo! Ngano Alexina anosiya vaverengi ake hanya.

Zvinokanganisawo yakawanda kudzvanya nyaya: dzidzo uye utano vana, mamiriro mumwe nomumwe nhengo ukama hwemhuri mumhuri pakati zvizvarwa, musoro uye mupfungwa tiite. Story zvakare akakodzera pakuti rinopa rakasiyana mhuri yokubika uye harmonization kwenzanga: kupa netsiye muvakidzani, pakurima mutsa mweya yavo.