Tarakita achirima nyika zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira ose michini Tillage

Modern webindu kana cottagers pasina kurima nyika nyore kuita. Ivhu kunofanira kutarisirwa zvakanaka, uye kuti iye ndatenda yorupo kukohwa.

kurima tarakita

Kushandiswa ano michini nzira anobvumira kuita ivhu Tillage nokukurumidza uye nyore. Panzvimbo maforogo nemafoshoro vakasvika zvibereko ano michina.

Tarakita kurima kunoitwa zvikuru nokukurumidza, uye pakati remvura basa, sezvo mutemo mumwe nomumwe zuva Counts, sezvo ivhu mushure chando unoomesa nokukurumidza. Munguva iyi zvakakosha zvikuru kuti arege kurasikirwa nguva kugadzira. Early kurapwa tarakita ivhu kungaita kuti panzvimbo nemigumisiro - pasi pashure nokuomesa zvaizova zvakaoma uye matombo. Pokumbononotswa kubudiswa nguva kuchaita ichivhuvhuta uye kwemvura ine mwando, izvo kukanganisa kumera nezvirimwa, nekuti pachava kusava unyoro.

Sei kuva nyika?

Dzokurima tarakita - munhu kusunungura rokumusoro ivhu rukoko kuitira kuvandudza chokubereka kwayo. Autumn kurima asati chando kuti ishande yakachena saturation ivhu, ichipa kuoma nechando masora uye pevhu kutsemuka rodent unotii. Kare, rainzi vanhuwo zvavo dzichirima, sezvo nyika aiitirwa, kana yava chando wokutanga, kureva, kana zviri kutaura Zyablov. Pamusoro pemvura pamwe pasi nemavhinga vari mazana kuti tupukanana siyana kuti vanourayiwa nechando uye tunnels nemakonzo vaparadzwa. Mukuwedzera, anodzora nyika absorbs mwando nani, uye izvi mumwaka unotevera pesvedzero inobatsira chokubereka. Uye kuti ave nechokwadi kuti zvaiita kunyange nani panguva vamurimire inokurudzirwa kuti isa fotereza.

Summer kana chitubu akaita achirima tarakita aricheke nokuti kusunungura ivhu pamberi kudyara. The kudzika gejo mabasa kazhinji anoenderana zvirimwa kuti wakasimwa panyika. Mudzi miriwo zvinoda ichireva anorima uye nechipo hazvina zvakakodzera kuti zvinomera.

Yakafanira vamurimire tarakita haazorambi chete usunungure ivhu, asiwo kudzivirira kukurwa kwevhu pezvakaitwa, brining.

Kubatsira michini kurimwa

Kubatsira Tillage tarakita dzinosanganisira:

• kukwanisa ribude munguva pfupi nzvimbo huru yenyika;
• anokudzwa reokisijeni saturation ivhu;
• zvakadzama kugadzira, izvo anobvumira kutsausa ivhu rukoko;
• kuwedzera chokupika mabasa;
• kuderedza kunzwisisa kurima uye nesimba kwevanhu;
• pakuonekwa mukana tichibatanidza kuvhiya akawanda, akadai kurima pakatanga kupinda izvozvo fetiraiza.

kutadza

Pasinei zhinji zvakwakanakira pachena kushandisa zvigadzirwa, zviri here kushandisa tarakita haisi pane nzvimbo dzose, nekuti pashure michini vamurimire zvinokosha kuitisa ambopinda. Uyezve, Nzira kunzvimbo nemadandemutande nemasora, inoenda zvakawanda clogs, nekuti moldboard dzokurima nzira uye vakaurayiwa mugove kuparadzira mbeu masora. Ndokusaka, usati kushandisa tarakita panzvimbo, zvinokosha kufunga zvose pamusoro zvinhu.

Services yokurima tarakita

Mutengo Kurima ivhu kunobva geometry uye nzvimbo nzvimbo uye mhando kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa, kana shure tarakita kana tarakita. Nenzira, pakusarudza michina nokuda Implementation ose arable basa rinoda unyanzvi - kushandiswa kumuremera zvokurima wevanamakanika chete, saka kutaura, pasi kuchaita zvibodzwa nyore havagoni kukurira basa.

Tractor pamwe wegejo hwakapiwa nesimba guru, saka rinogona kushandiswa iri huru mapindu. Kunyanya betsera dzokurima tarakita (mutengo pa mativi zana metres Paavhareji 1500 rubles.) Chikamu mhandara Kana, kuti ndiye ivhu, usingagoni vachera makore mazhinji.

Mhando kurima

Basic ivhu kurapwa kunosanganisira nekuve kurima (pamwe gejo chipande, moldboard gejo, pamwe ndege), kukudziridza, ambopinda.

Dzokurima tarakita kunoita kusunungura pamwe mawa kuripisa zvasara zvinomera uye fetiraiza (mupfudze, peat, mufudze). Kuti aite izvi, kushandisa mapadza siyana, akasiyana reza chimiro. Ndicho chimiro gejo kunonyanya zvaanoda kusunungura, wanyatsoputira arable paiva ivhu, kuparara.

In kushandisa moldboard plough kurima kunoitwa kuti kudzika masendimita 30 pasina vachivhara rukoko. kurima kwakadaro Nyanzvi yakadzika dzinokurudzira ose 3 kana 4 makore, kunyanya zvikuru dzisinganayi kumatunhu. Izvi zvichakubatsira kudzivirira mwando kurasikirwa.

Rokuvandudza ivhu pamwe Organic fetiraiza vari zvikamu zviri kurapwa pachishandiswa pamusoro Disc nembambo, iyo anobvisa nyika pamusoro masora, Nokusunungura pamusoro paiva nevhu, anowedzera zvibereko.

In tsika vamurimire kurima pamwe namapadza avo kunze, pane zvakanaka. Rinopa kukwanisa kubudisa nokwenzvimbo kunaka okumusoro rukoko ivhu, zvichiguma aparadza anenge ose masora, nekuti zvose zvasara zvinomera, mbeu uye midzi vari midzi yakadzika kurima.