Tendonitis: kurapwa, localization, Zvinokonzera

Tendinitis kana tendinosis anonzi kuzvimba mudzira. Tendinitis Uyezve, boka iri zvirwere zvinosanganisira tenosynovitis (kuzvimba synovial mumuhara akapoteredza nemarunda) uye paratenonit (okolosuhozhilnoy kuzvimba ari tishu). The Kusiyanisa izvi zvirwere chakaoma, uyezve, ivo zvinowanzoitika panguva imwe chete. Nzira yokurapa akafanana.

The inonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi rinogara, yokudzokorora. muviri kana kukuvara, zvichitungamirira mudzira misodzi uye chinopedza kuchinja mairi. Saka, tendonitis, kurapwa izvo zvinogona zvikuru yakareba, kazhinji unowanikwa vatambi. Boka pangozi ndivo vanhu mune mamwe mabasa - semuenzaniso, Painters, vavezi, joiners. The chirwere anogona kuva somugumisiro ndichibvunza basa iri mumunda uye dacha - somuenzaniso, kana kuchera pasi, Raking mashizha, kuchenesa chando kubva Makwara. Mukana parinowanika yakawedzera uye avo vane mamiriro iri kure kumbonaka, uyewo vaya vari kuita yavo muviri, asi hazvitsivi zvakakwana pfungwa ndichisveerera kurovedza.

Tendinitis chiitiko anogona kukonzera zvirwere zvinoverengeka: yemajoini zvakasiyana siyana hunhu (RA, poliartrichesky, psoriatic), spondylitis, noutachiona. Rinogonawo kuitika sezvo migumisiro STRUCTURAL abnormalities ari zvetsandanyama nemapfupa ezvinhu, zvirwere calcium muviri. Anorwara tendonitis kunogona chero zera, asi kazhinji zvinoitika pashure pemakore makumi mana, sezvo mudzira nezera havazodi kwakavharwa nenyama.

Nemarunda dzine simba uye gobvu connective rinenge achibatsirwa wavo tsandanyama vasiyana mapfupa marangwanda. Kazhinji, zvomoto mudzira anogona chero kwavanenge pamusoro muviri, zvisinei, tendonitis, kurapwa izvo kunoda kushivirira, kazhinji anoonekwa dzimwe nzvimbo. Izvi, kupfuura zvose, mujinga guru chigunwe ruoko, kugokora, mafudzi, mabvi, achilles mudzira. Pamafudzi tendonitis angava akasiyana nzvimbo: mune nemarunda pakati biceps (biceps), basa flexion-chiwedzerwa ruoko kana rotator cuff pakati pamafudzi muhudyu, kuti nokukiya chinzvimbo humerus uye rinoita kuti tenderera ruoko. In dzichiri gokora tendonitis pamusoro flexor-extensor tsandanyama ari chiningoningo ( "tenesi kugokora").

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma kurapa akasiyana chirwere chacho tendinitis yacho ibvi rwakashodoka. Kusiyanisa tendonitis shwashwa ibvi Mapedhi (aizivikanwawo "jumper kuti ibvi") uye quadriceps. Chokutanga izvi ndeimwe yakajairika mitambo kukuvara - zvokuti mikronadryvov mudzira fibers kuva kuzvimba mudzira unobatanidza mbiya kune guru tibia. Izvi tendonitis mabatiro rinowanzova kwenguva refu, kukonzerwa kutyora nokudzidziswa - akadzokorora akasvetuka pasina zororo achinakurira kufamba. Quadriceps tendinitis - kuzvimba mudzira unobatanidza mbiya uye quadriceps, izvo rinobatanidzwa okubhadhara. Kakawanda richiwanika munyika vatambi-vatambi - kuvamhanyi jumpers. tendonitis ichi, izvo kurapwa iri yemanyorero kutakurirwa nokukurumidza uye zvakanaka kunze, ndiyo vashoma zvikuru.

To kurapa tendinitis kwave kuchibudirira, zvakakodzera, kutanga, inonzi zvomoto mudzira zororo. Kuti vaite izvi kakawanda rinoshandiswa immobilization maoko nemakumbo, zvavakabvumirana mubhedha zororo. Kazhinji basa non-steroidal Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka ( "Ibuprofen", "Indomethacin") - nemukanwa kana jekiseni. Munharaunda ndikarangarira antiinflammatory mafuta pamwe unonyaradza marwadzo kushanda uye Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa - the jekiseni lidocaine uye glucocorticosteroids. Pashure kuderera rikwanise kuzvimba yakatarwa physiotherapy. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pasina maturo, kushanda kurapwa, panguva iyo mudzira incision anoitwa aponeuroses.