Abdominal CT pamwe kusiyana: gadziriro, nzira, zvabuda

CT of abdominal mhango pamwe musiyano anogona kupiwa dzakasiyana-siyana zvirwere uye zvairatidza, asi murwere kunokosha kuziva chaizvo muitiro rinoitwa. Kunyanya, vanofanira nzisisa sei kuzvigadzira kuita chakavimbika kupfuura zvabuda.

Kana Ndinofanira kuona chiremba?

Kazhinji zvinoitika kuti pamberi munhu akagadzwa abdominal CT pamwe akauti anonyunyuta kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kunetseka zvimwe zviratidzo kunobva abdominal mhango. Panguva iyoyo sezvo murume pachake, uye chiremba wake anogona kwete kusarudza pamusoro zvichibvira kukonzera dambudziko. Standard chirwere nzira inosanganisira kuita siyana nemiedzo, radiology uye Ultrasound, kazhinji hazviiti kuziva zvinokonzera chirwere ichi, uye kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro anogadzwa abdominal CT pamwe musiyano.

Makore 20 apfuura, vanachiremba havana kunyange kuziva zvokuita kana pamusoro nzira haana kuuya zvakakodzera mugumisiro. Zvisinei, nhasi, unyanzvi hwokugadzira akapa zvikuru ano uye zvikuru dzawo chirwere nzira. Mumwe wavo - a computed tomography , kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, abdominal CT pamwe musiyano.

Kutaura zvazviri, CT ndiye yekudyidzana modernized shanduro vomureza X-ray, izvo rinobvumira zvikuru zvakarurama zvawanikwa uye panguva imwe chete ane hurongwa zvikuru yakachengeteka zvikuru. Asi, zvakadaro, ayo kunhaka rinoitwa nhasi bedzi mune zvakaitika kurapa chiremba.

Paakanga akagadzwa?

Pane zviratidzo zvakawanda kuti chiremba anogona akagadzwa abdominal CT pamwe musiyano. Kugadzirira anogona kuitwa kana pane zvinotevera ezvinhu:

• Various zvirwere chiropa kana biliary hurongwa zvinosanganisira yakarongeka mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka anomalies, bundu, cholelithiasis, cholangitis, uye vamwe vakawanda.
• Various zvirwere rwatata, akadai namamota negative cysts, uye anogumbura kuchinja.
• Zvokurwara pakati ura mudumbu. Muchiitiko ichi rinonyanya chete nechirwere anomera kuvarapi dzavakatumirwa abdominal CT pamwe musiyano. Kugadzirira nzira iyi inogona akatanga kare anenge pakarepo pashure kuongorora chirwere ichi.
• Kuvadza abdominal mhango.
• Zvirwere uye kukuvara chirwatata.
• Mezhpetelnye abscesses uye abscesses-siyana dzomuviri.

Izvi chete inokosha mazita zvikonzero zvinogona kupiwa nzira iyi, saka chero zvazvingava zvakanakisisa kutsvaka zano rwenyanzvi kubva utano hwako nyanzvi.

Izvi zvinoratidza?

Kana chaiitirwa gadziriro zvakakodzera, uyewo vanoremekedzwa specialized kudya pamberi abdominal CT Asi mukufamba nzira iyi, unogona kuwana zvikuru chaizvo kunzwa mashoko. The muitiro pacharo kunosanganisira kusikwa vakawanda mifananidzo, chimwe nechimwe anoratidza yoga jira rukoko. mifananidzo yose izvi akasiyana zvinogoneka yakakwirira mwero zvakadzama uye kubvumira kuti kuwana zvizere mufananidzo chii pezvakaitwa dzinoitika zvomukati murwere.

Kune zvinhu zvizhinji zvinoratidza abdominal CT pamwe musiyano. Mugumisiro nzira iyi Ruzhinji rwakapindura vanenge inobvumira kuti vawane umboo maererano nokushanda zvinotevera mitumbi:

• node nodes;
• rwatata;
• chiropa;
• midziyo;
• tsinga;
• chirwatata;
• bile ducts;
• gallbladder.

Zvinokoshawo kuti mukufamba chidzidzo ichi kunogona kuonekwa sechivako mhango nhengo, kusanganisira ura uye dumbu, izvo hazvibviri kuti mwero MRI michina. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, maererano mifananidzo chiremba anogona mhedziso pamusoro pehurumende uye lumbar vertebrae uyewo CT inopa wakanaka Visualization of mafupa tishu.

zvakwakanakira

Chiremba anofanira kutsanangura zvakawanda kana anotumira murwere ari CT abdominal musiyano: sei kugadzirira, sei kuti vadye, sei chichaitwa muitiro pacharo, uye zvakawanda. Asi chero zvakadaro, chakadai kudzidza anovimbisa chakavimbika kupfuura mashoko pamusoro mamiriro chero Zvivako mudumbu, kunyange kana vamwe chakakomba Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga kana chakavigwa pezvakaitwa, anofanira kuparadzirwa mumitauro miviri vakawanda nhengo.

Saka, nokuti abdominal CT pamwe Kusiyana Wongororo vakasiya sezvo varwere ivo nzira iri sezvo nyore uye nyarara uye vanachiremba vari kugamuchira zvose mashoko anodiwa zvaidiwa chirwere kwaizotevera vabatwe pakugadzwa murwere.

Nei kushandiswa?

Mugore Ruzhinji rwakapindura nyaya abdominal CT pamwe musiyano vakabatisisa. Achibatsirwa kusiyana mumiririri inopa chinokosha kuvandudzika ose oudzame kwepfuti uye zvinonyatsorehwa mufananidzo yepamusoro, izvo, ukuwo, kunobatsirawo migumisiro Diagnostics. Saka zvinokosha kuti zvakarurama kunzwisisa kuti abdominal CT musiyano regai nguva dzose, sezvo mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ari kuongorora iri kushandiswa platforms multislice kushandiswa kwayo hakusi rokumanikidzirwa (asi nguva ino nani pane kare achikurudzirawo nachiremba wako).

The chete nyaya umo kushandisa achisiyanisa zvakakodzera chaizvo - ndiye nokufungirana kuti murwere kupa chero pathological chirwere. Abdominal CT pamwe Kusiyana yaitwa zvichienderana dzakananga mhando kuti raiva scanner nokuti mureza tsvakurudzo chero zvazvingava zviri zvishoma zvakarurama se kuenzaniswa dzihwa.

Roga, musiyano zvakasiyana kukwanisa zvishoma nezvishoma kuunganidza mu bundu rinenge naro bundu masero ari mifananidzo nzvimbo vava kunyanya kuoneka. With chiremba uyu anogamuchira dzoga ruzivo pamusoro miganhu chikuru uye metastatic namamota, uyewo iyo inobatsira zvikuru kuronga kurapwa kwavo mari,. Nyanzvi kuziva nei zvinoitiswa abdominal CT pamwe kusiyana inoratidza mufananidzo uye sei kurapa nayo. Pakupedzisira, chiremba mukana taurira kurapwa zvakakwana zvaidiwa rakavimbika kutsunga pavaipfuura muitiro, izvo zvinogona kare kuvimba kubudirira musangano.

How kugadzirira?

Chero zvazvingava, murwere unofanira vakazvimiririra kugadzirira computed tomography, uye muitiro inofanira kuswedera zvakanaka, kana pakupedzisira uchida kuwana mhinduro here yakarurama.

Chinangwa chikuru chemusha Kudzidziswa ndiko kuzadzisa chikuru Visualization of kwepfuti. Kana totaura kuitisa abdominal kuongororwa, iyo kuri unhu inogona kukanganiswa pamberi yakazara, flatulence. Hazvina kuti chikonzero ichi kuti mukufamba gadziriro vanofanira kutarisira dzose kushanda zvomudumbu turakiti panguva pakudzidza. Kuti uite izvi, nokuti mazuva 2-3 isati inoitwa abdominal CT (pasina musiyano kana musiyano), akaita chaiwo muitiro ane chinangwa chikuru ndiko kudzivisa kwaita yakawedzera gasi inotungamirwa kana kupatira.

Panguva iyi, murwere inofanira kuva chaizvo basa kusvika nenhau simba. Zvikurukuru, zvakakodzera kubvisa zvachose zvaunodya zvokudya anokonzera flatulence kana chetsoka chengetedzo. Kana munhu chimbuzi pachako Muterere yako maererano nemitemo ane muviri, hazvizovi kuva zvakaoma kuti kuchinja zvokudya, uye zviri nyore kutamira chero kudya kuti kombiyuta tamografiya mudumbu akaratidza yakarurama zvikuru mugumisiro.

gadziriro

Uyewo kucherechedza kuti panguva iyi vari zano kutora zvinodhaka inokosha, adsorbents, uye kakawanda, vanachiremba akarayira mureza neactivated charcoal, izvo zvinofanira wakanwa kaviri pazuva, mapiritsi maviri. uye zvimwe zvinodhaka zvinogona kushandiswa sezvaangada. Zvikurukuru sezvo sorbent uyewo mumiririri kwazvo yakanaka "Smekta" chinodhaka kungashandiswa pane flatulence.

Kana kana munhu paiva nematambudziko here zvakakomba pamwe zvomudumbu maitiro uye wayo mumwe features, zano wokugadzirira CT of mudumbu anofanira kare abvumirana kupinda chiremba. Zvinoratidza siyana angada laxatives, antispasmodics, kana kunyange vakabata enema.

Uyai kudzidza vanoda chete usina chawadya, uye pashure yokupedzisira kudya anofanira kutora maawa anenge 6-8. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuitisa Diagnostics unonyanya nyore mangwanani, harisati vakagamuchirwa nokuda chisvusvuro. Zvinonzi zvakare haana varumbidzwa ukaparadza chero mvura maawa maviri asati kuita nzira iyi, sezvo kungakonzera yainakidza peristalsis, izvo kunotadzisa chirwere kwakakodzera maitiro.

Zvinoita kuita nzira vana?

CT pakati mudumbu rinoitwa nhasi kuti vakuru nevana, sezvo mwaranzi dose kwakaitwa murwere nedanho kushanda pakuvheneka yakaderera chaizvo uye haagoni kukanganisa hutano mwana. Kazhinji, asi zvaunoda makiriniki ano kuti tiite nzira iyi, vana makore 14, asi mune dzimwe nzvimbo zera kwakadaro muganhu ipfupi kusvika 10, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kunyange kusvika makore 7. vana vadiki kunogona, kana zvakafanira, rakagara CT scan, asi kudzidza varwere izvi zviri kuitwa kushandiswa nzvimbo kana yakafara chiremba yekuongororwa.

Pano ndeyekuti kuti iri kosi kudzidza, varwere vanofanira kuchengetedzwa kutadza kufamba zvakakwana, uye ichi ndicho zvakaoma kuita nevana vaduku chaizvo. Panyaya iyi, kuongorora kwavo rinoitwa rinokosha hope mishonga vachishandisa njodzi zvinhu uye pasi pedyo pokudzora nyanzvi anesthesiologist.

Ko mhedziso?

Maererano migumisiro nzira, chiremba anoita mushumo, rine mashoko ose pamusoro mamiriro utano hwevanhu, dzakanga akanzwirwa mukufamba chacho. Chiremba anorondedzera kwete chete varwere asiwo utano zvomukati, kusanganisira avo inokosha anatomi, ukuru uye mamwe mashoko. Mhedziso rakapiwa murwere pamwe zvizere anodhinda mifananidzo.

Saka zvinokosha kuti zvakarurama kunzwisisa kuti migumisiro CT tarisei - ichi hachisi chirwere, dzinomirira chete rondedzero mikuru kuchinja zvomukati. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mifananidzo chaizvo chaizvo kuita zviratidzo. Kazhinji, nzira iyi rinopedzisa nechirwere, sezvo kwayo Implementation kunoita chiremba kuti vawane zvose mashoko anodiwa kuziva chaiyo chirwere uye zvakakodzera kurapwa.

Mubayiro

By pacharo, computed tomography yakasiyana murayiro unokosha kudhura pane MRI, asi zviri handicho yakachipa pashiri nzira. Unofanirawo kunzwisisa kuti mari iri zvakananga novimba mirayiridzo yauri kushandisa zvakananga umo kiriniki.

Zvikurukuru, mutengo akatsunga yakavakirwa zvinoverengeka. Chekutanga pano zvose kuridza basa Unit, iro aidzidzisa. Nemamwe mashoko, mureza nzira kwaizoda mari zvishoma sezvo kufananidzwa chirwere uye multislice zononoka namano. Uyewo, mutengo rinobuda, kana kusiyana richashandiswa kudzidzawo. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, basa uyewo wakakurira marongerwo ane Noah makiriniki, zvinodiwa vanachiremba mubasa kudzidza, uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda.

Mugore Ruzhinji rwakapindura dzenguva kukosha CT ndiyo Proportional kuti yakamboita kwayo zvakananga, asi chaizvoizvo rinoshanda mutemo uyu kwete nguva dzose. Vazhinji yepamusoro nzvimbo kupa pensioners, vadzidzi, uye kunyange zvimwe vanhu vazhinji discounts. Zvinonzi zvakare kwaiwanzoitwa zviito siyana, izvo panguva ndima nechirwere kuri kuwanikwa pane discounted mutengo vakundi zvose.