Suzunskoye munda mafuta uye gasi, kuti Territory Krasnoyarsk. budiriro tarisiro

Mafuta Gas Field Suzunskoye panguva imwe chete chete outboard, uye Tagulskoye Vankorskoye chokuita Vankorsk chikwata. nzvimbo yaro - the Territory Krasnoyarsk. On the Geological kupatsanura iri aitwa Bolshekhetskaya nzvimbo West Siberian mudunhu mafuta.

History munda

Zarura ichi mafuta inobereka tsinga yakanga 1972. To zuva, reserves ayo zvinofungidzirwa matani mamiriyoni 56 panguva. Kubva minda matatu pedyo Suzunskoye - duku. Supreme Matura vanofungidzirwa kuva mamiriyoni 60 matani, Tagulskoe -. Matani mamiriyoni 286 muridzi nzvimbo dzose idzi razarbotka "Rosneft" kambani. Kwekutanga Suzunskoe vangu varidzi vaiva mafuta uye gasi makambani TNK-BP uye "Slavneft". Mafuta commercial pamwero zvevakomana matombo chete huru - Vankor. Munguva ichangopfuura, nokuti yokuisvonaka ikabereka "dema goridhe" anonzi "Russian Kuwait". The rokutanga vatatu pedyo minda naye kurapa "Rosneft" asarudza kuukurukura Suzunskoye. The Rezinesi kuti oiri munharaunda kambani yakawanikwa kubva TNK-BP muna 2013. Kusvikira 2004, nderipi rwangu kambani "Slavneft".

Kubvira 2007, pana Suzun kuitwa, zvainanga kuzadziswa mutyairi pakukura chirongwa. Nyanzvi vachidzidza mafuta rukoko marongerwo uye kuongorora zvakadzama Dam. Pachishandiswa mashoko unganidzwa chirongwa chavo zvizere kushandiswa dhipoziti zvichabviswa kukudziridzwa. Mumatsutso 2008, apo yokupedzisira achiri anazvo TNK-BP, pane zvakabudiswa pamusoro chiuru emiti yemafuta gusher. Zvishoma Papera, akanga akachera rimwe tsime, debit chakanga 280 ths. Matani pazuva.

tarisiro

Muna 2013, magadzirirwo romumunda zvivako rakapera. kwezvivako zvayo yambokurukurwa ne Institute "Giprovostokneft" (Samara). Full-pamwero kukura musi Suzun vakafunga kutanga muna 2017, dzinenge, kuti urongwa dzakadaro vaiva TNK-BP kutengesa marezinesi. Zvichida muridzi itsva uye uchatamisa mashoko aya. Pari, nguva munda kugadzwa pagomo achigadzirira mafuta vakaungana simba chizvarwa zvivako, migwagwa. The kambani "Rosneft", uyewo wechitatu-party makambani, mubasa rokuvaka dzinogarwa zvivako uye magariro zvivako.

Suzunskoye yakatanga Minda achaiswa pamwe hunotovapo Vankor. Maererano "Rosneft" manual, kuti kuderedza mari uye kuwedzera kwezvinhu apo yokuderedza inokanganisa pamusoro ikoroji yacho nharaunda. Maererano chirongwa, musi Suzun zvichaita vanochera 8 ubanguranyika matsime kusanganisira 3 chinjikira. Contractor kuita basa vakasarudzwa se "Taimyrnefterazvedka".

Mapaipi "Yamal"

Chokwadi, "Rosneft" kambani, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, vaifanira kuwana nzira kuendesa mafuta Suzunskoe munda. Ngazvidyirwe pumped kuburikidza Mapaipi itsva "Yamal", zvakabatanidzwa pamwe Cap Suzun Zapolyarnoe. The yokupedzisira yakanga yakavakwa muna 2013-2015. kureba kwakanga 374? km. On chete Mapaipi kuchaita kutakura mafuta nevamwe minda Krasnoyarsk Territory uye Yamalo-Nenets zvionera District. The chivharo Polar akaronga kugamuchirwa pfungwa. Operator okukura muzvirongwa zvose neminda matatu, Suzunskoe, Supreme uye Tagulskoe kurapa "Rosneft" akagadza CJSC "Vankorneft" (Krasnoyarsk). Anowana kuvaka yakanga mhosva nekambani 150 MW kuti magetsi zvivako zvitsva.

Features munda

Geological chinhu Suzunskoe deposits ndiyo kuvapo jecha sezvamunoita, chokuita nezvemarudzi maviri Lower Cretaceous sediments: asi Yakovlev (yechipiri Inn alyub) uye nizhnehetskogo (Inn maduku Valanginian). The pedenga Dolgan Suite ane hombe gasi accumulations. Zvisinei, kuti maindasitiri, hadzisi. Nemafuta Suzunskoe munda kwakavakirwa migumisiro zvidzidzo vakaziva nemupristi chaizvo yepamusoro uye nyore. Development yemafuta uye gasi deposits munzvimbo Vankor anonzi nyaya sezvazviri. chikwata ichi ndicho chechipiri kwenhamba muchitokisi mu "Rosneft". Uye, chokwadi, kambani achaita mari mariri kuti kufadza purofiti.

Vankor munda

Kusvika panguva dhipoziti Suzunskoye akarwira zvose anodiwa zvokushandisa dzokubudisa uye akapotsa rapera basa achiunganidza. Panguva imwe chete, budiriro kuchera riri kuitwa. Muna 2014, boka "Rosneft" akatanga kuvaka mafuta Mapaipi pakati infield uye Suzunskoye Vankor munda. The yokupedzisira ari dzakabudirira kubva 2009. Kusvika panguva Vankor sumbu, izvo vachamutswawo uye Suzunskoye munda inoumbwa 23 rezinesi nzvimbo. Vamwe vavo dziri muna Krasnoyarsk Territory, uye vamwe - muna Yamalo-Nenets zvionera Okrug. By kuvakwa Inter-mutsetse Suzunskoye mafuta achazvipiwa kuti kuunganidza pfungwa nokuda Vankor kugadzirwa nzvimbo. Uyezve pamwe mumutsetse wacho Vankor - Purpe zvichanzi vakatumira mapaipi mafuta munyika.

kushanda mamiriro

Sezvo Vankor, munda Suzunskoye raiva kuArctic Circle ari permafrost. Uye somugumisiro, ari kushanda ezvinhu zvakaoma chaizvo. Kusvika panguva Surgut oilfield kuvakwa taundi chinoguma vashandi. Uyezve, mamwe mabasa vari pasi panzira, zvainanga nokusika akanaka ezvinhu kuti mafuta basa.

Weather (Suzunskoye dhipoziti (Krasnoyarsk nharaunda), sezvo kare ambotaurwa, riri kumusoro kweArctic Circle) vanhu pachena zvisina kushanda pano. In yechando, mhepo tembiricha munzvimbo anogona kusiyira kuti -60 ° C muzhizha - nekumuka kune madhigirii 30. Kuti vasvike kune nzvimbo vashandi vanobhadharwa kuti kuvakwa kwezvivako zvemapazi Suzun, zvakakodzera, kutanga neherikoputa, ipapo - pamusoro muchina kwerinenge zuva. Enda pano kunyanya vaya vanoda kuwana zvimwe mari iri rotational hwaro.

nzvimbo

Vanhu vanoda kuwana zvimwe mari kazhinji akabvunza mubvunzo ari kutsvaka injini: "Suzun - apo?". Zvinonzi rakamiswa pamusoro pamuganhu Evenki uye Taimyr nemaruwa. The pedyo Vankor uye Suzun pamusoro Igarka ndiyo 142? Km. A zvishoma kuchamhembe, uye ndiye Norilsk. In yepakarepo pedyo mumunda hapana misha. Just kumativi achinaya mvura. Boat Tagulskoye munda uye inongova kumaodzanyemba Vankor. Suzunskoye - rwokumusoro.

Suzun: wongororo revashandi

Sezvineiwo, wongororo pamambure pamusoro kushanda ezvinhu ari mumunda ichi havasi chete akanaka. Third-party-Nzvimbo makambani vasingawanzotauri kupa kwakakodzera kushanda mamiriro, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange regai hanya kuchengetwa chepuraimari matanho okuzvidzivirira. Kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo, vanhu vane kugara havaratidzi insulated cabins, mubhedha yerineni haina kushanduka, zvokudya riri kwomwoyo, asi monotonous.

Kurarama ezvinhu musi Suzun, saka haana wo kunaka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vashandi hamugamuchiri kunyange majombo uye Mittens kuti zvinhu kweArctic Chokwadi, zvisingagamuchirwi. Paid basa zvakaoma zvose-Nzvimbo ose 60-80 zviuru. Rubles. How kuwana basa, mafungiro kune pavo basa kunosiya zvakawanda anodikamwa.

Asi zvichida, pashure pakupera kuvakwa muguta, uye kutanga-up kushanda mumunda kushanda ezvinhu pano uye kwakura zvinotonzi, akadai, Somuenzaniso, musi "Vankorneft" (Krasnoyarsk). Panguva ino, zvinhu panzvimbo, kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo Chokwadi, kunyanya kunaka.