The bhuku tsika - chii? Ko "bhuku ukoshi"?

Pakuita chirwere matanho pakudzidza zvabuda vanoonekwa comprehensively. Izvi inorangarira parameters zvose: murwere mukuru ezvinhu, hunhu ano zvokurwara, zviratidzo.

Quantitative uye Qualitative tsvakurudzo

Vanoverengeka Murabhoritari nemiedzo vanopiwa varwere vari muchimiro "zvakanaka" kana "kunaka." chimiro Izvi sechinhu Qualitative noruzhinji. Muenzaniso ndiko kuongorora antibodies kune chimwe chirwere. A akanaka mugumisiro inoratidza kuvapo antibodies izvi zviri zvinhu.

Ko "bhuku ukoshi"?

Mugore quantitative mhando kutsvakurudza zvabuda vari wakabudiswa muchimiro nhamba. Muchiitiko chino, pane zvakawanda zvinodiwa, uyewo avhareji. Reference anokoshesa assays - rokuti mushonga rakashandiswa nokuda Kukoshesa kunoguma murabhoritari zvidzidzo. It rinorondedzerwa so Zvichakadaro kukosha imwe chakarurama. Data aya vakawana kubudikidza ongororo yakaitwa hutano vemo. Kuti Mutange, unogona kufunga zvimwe bhuku tsika thyroid mahormone. Somuenzaniso, mahara T3 hwemazuva tsika 1.2-2.8 Miu / L, uye nokuda thyroxine (zvachose) - 60.0-160.0 nmol / l. Ndizvo indekisi vangatarira TTG ongororo: bhuku anokoshesa 0.5-5.0 mkIE / Rine mamiririta, uye mugumisiro - 2.0. Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva wokupedzisira muenzaniso, chirungamutauro akanzwirwa ari kudzidza, uri mukati inowanzotorwa siyana.

How chidzore zvakajairika pakunogumira?

Nzira bedzi, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, ndiye kuongorora vanhu utano. Danho rokutanga ndozvakanga vemo. Somuenzaniso, akakoka vakadzi utano, akwegura pakati pemakore maviri matatu. Vazhinji vavo vanogadzwa nomudzimu yokuora zvidzidzo. Migumisiro vari kuderedzwa kuti paavhareji nenhamba kuburikidza pakuverenga zvakawanda umo mune bhuku tsika. Kutsauka kubva kwomuzvarirwo tsika (mu kana divi) muna mbiri mureza dzakabatana.

Sei zvakasiyana Labs kupa migumisiro siyana?

Zvichienderana nzira kutsvakurudza uye kuyera nhumbi wakabudiswa dzimwe bhuku ukoshi. mumarabhoritari siyana anogona kushandisa dzakasiyana midziyo, vakashandisa mumwe kana mumwe chairema kukarukureta. Maererano yakasimbiswa parameters uye neeSultan.

Pamusoro okutambirwa mugumisiro uri fomu anofanira kuva nhamba uye zviyero anoshandiswa imwe murabhoritari. Saka, hapana mushonga, semuenzaniso, zvakajairika panotaurwa ukoshi ropa kuongorora. Nyanzvi apo kuona migumisiro vanofanira kureva nenhamba anoshandiswa kupfungwa umo murwere akanga aongororwe. Musiyano anogona kuonekwa nokuongorora Somuenzaniso, vamwe bhuku tsika yacho nokukanganisika Kuongororwa kweropa. Saka, kuwanda parameters nokuti kuongorora ethylidene G7PNP-nzira - 28-100 U / L, uye CNPG3-nzira - 22-80 U / L.

Nei nhamba vanowiswa kunze mitemo?

Reference ukoshi ari kuongorora - Statistical data, asi kwete mutemo vokubereka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pangava yakatsauka kubva zvakafanorongwa chikuva, kunyange vanhu hwakanaka. Kupfuura zvinogona kukonzerwa? Pakati zvakawanda zvinokonzera zvarakasiya nonyanya kukosha vasiri maitiro ane muviri. Kana nyanzvi anokurudzira zvakaitika rimwe rabhoritari kudzidza kakati, ipapo pane mukana kuti Zvaizoguma yakatsauka kubva chakaipa siyana. Maererano chaivo zvinokonzera kuita anogona siyana zuva nezuva. Enzanisa migumisiro nemiedzo chiremba anogadza zvakare. Kazhinji, chirwere mhedziso havasi maererano nomumwe kuita, uye kuongorora simba kuchinja. In vanhu utano, humboo haagoni kuwira kwakajairika neeSultan. Panyaya iyi, nokuti vanhu pachavo migumisiro ichakurukurwa vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. Muzviitiko zvakadaro kazhinji anosanganisira zviduku zvarakasiya. Zvisinei, zviratidzo kuti urege kuwa muna bhuku tsika zvingaratidza kutyorwa mumuviri kuti zvinoda mberi chirwere matanho. Nyanzvi, vanoongorora migumisiro zvidzidzo uye inorangarira mukuru ezvinhu murwere, chiremba mufananidzo, kudzidza nhoroondo uye zvimwewo. Somugumisiro, chiremba anosarudza, sezvinoratidzwa nemashoko yakatsauka kubva kwomuzvarirwo nenhamba.

Zvinhu zvipi zvingaita kuti kudzidza zvabuda?

Laboratory anogona kupa murwere migumisiro maererano chechikadzi uye zera. Somuenzaniso, bhuku netsika creatinine (apo serum kudzidza) nevanhu pasi pemakore 50 - 74-110 mmol / L, pashure 50 - 70-127 mmol / l. Women zviratidzi iri, zvisinei nezera uye 60-100 mmol / l. The bhuku tsika hCG nokuti akanaka pabonde pakuti murwere ane pamuviri kana kwete. On migumisiro pakutsvakurudza zvinogona kukanganisa kunoguma kurapwa, kunyanya zuva nezuva uye kudya. Chinhu chinokosha ndiko tsika dzakaipa: kusvuta, kunyanya doro kana kofi. Kunyange murwere mamiriro munguva chokuendesa mashoko anogona kukanganisa chokupika. Somuenzaniso, calcium sealbumin anogona ngazviwedzerwe kana kuchinja nzvimbo murwere kubva chinjikira kuti tote. For zvabuda yakarurama pamberi bvunzo nyanzvi ringavakurudzira dzakakudzingai muviri, kushushikana, kurega kusvuta uye doro, akatora mishonga, uye mavhitaminzi.

Zvinoitwa basa rinoda zvawanikwa

Not varumbidzwa kuzoshanyira pamusoro avaida pakutsvakurudza yokurovedza muviri. Physical basa kuchinja enzymatic basa kreatinfosfokenazy, lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase. Vatambi uyo kwemakore akawanda mubasa rinorema kana mitambo anogona pakukwana kwevari luteinizing kemikari, platelet count uye testosterone. Kufunga zvose izvi, zvinokosha kutevera vamwe mitemo pamberi chokuendesa Analyses. Kugadzirira ichi kana kuti kutsvakurudza chiremba kazhinji anopa chaizvo kutevedzera. Kana murwere inofanira nemirau basa, saka zviri zvikuru kazhinji kuti yakarurama uye chaiwo zvabuda.

nhema dzinowanzotaurwa

Pane zvakawanda kubvisa kusanzwisiswa pamusoro bhuku tsika uye, chaizvoizvo, migumisiro pakutsvakurudza. Vazhinji vanodavira kuti zvarakasiya kubva ndozvakajairwa hazvo anoratidza nenyonganiso pamuviri. Zvisinei, izvi handizvo zvinoitika nguva dzose. Migumisiro muri mhiri kwakajairika neeSultan, anoratidza kudikanwa kumwe kutsvakurudza chinangwa kana apiwa ongororo. Kunenge kuti mugumisiro hariratidzi kuti kutyorwa, uye muwisira 5% dzokushungurudzwa iyo zvarakasiya kuchengetwa utano vanhu. Chero zvazvingava, chiremba achatora matanho anodiwa kuti zvakarurama kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuchinja zvaizoitika. Somuenzaniso, vakawedzera shuga tigutsikane muropa anogona kuratidza kwete cheshuga, uye zvikanganiso zviri zvokudya. Lipid yomuropa yakawedzera panyaya chokuendesa ari kuongorora havasi kutsanya. Zvakawanikwa chiropa makemikari anogona kuva nokuda kushandisa doro pamusoro avaida pakutsvakurudza pane pamwe cirrhosis. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, migumisiro matambudziko uye kunwa mushonga. Nhasi pharmacological emakambani kubereka guru mari zvinodhaka. Lab dzimwe nguva chete havana nguva kuongorora kukanganiswa kwavo ropa parameters kana nezveumwewo zvinhu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, tsika anogona kujaira kana baba namai pachavo, kana vakanga vari pamuganhu nezvezvinotaurwa tsika.

Ndinofanira kufunga kana migumisiro zvidzidzo zviri chakaipa siyana?

Kazhinji, nhamba idzi chiratidzo chakanaka pasina mubvunzo uye kunoratidza kusavapo chero hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka mumuviri. Zvisinei, maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda, imwe Studies hakurevi kusavapo kwakakwana zvoutano. Statistical kubudiswa bhuku neeSultan anogara zvishomanana chibvumirano pakati migumisiro vanhu pathologies uye utano hwakanaka. Nemamwe mashoko, yokupedzisira pasina kutyorwa mubasa muviri waivako anogona tsaukai chakaipa nazvo. Saizvozvowo, vanhu vane pathologies venyika pakuongororwa kungava mukati kwomuzvarirwo mwero. Nokuti zviratidzo zvakawanda yakarurama, sezvinoita mutemo, anofanira kuzosarudzwazve kuti ave mubati pashure nguva yokudzidza. In dzinoongorora rinomutsa kuchinja nyanzvi inoti kusavapo chero kutyora kana chifungidziro chero zvokurwara. Kana yechipiri kujekesa chirwere vagadze okuwedzera kuzviongorora.