The European Broadcasting Union: ndiani mauri uye chii?

Old World ari kutanga nechinangwa kusanganisa dzokuMadokero nyika dzokuEurope munyaya ose evanhu, tsika, zvematongerwo enyika uye zvoupfumi upenyu. Izvi hazvisi yakapindira mberi nhasi. The European Union anokwanisa kukura uye kupa mukana kubatana kuti dzimwe nyika. Kukura riri pasi tsika bhora, mari kutengesa uye mamwe magariro uye enyika zvinhu munzanga. Sezvo tiri kurarama munguva mashoko michina, nhepfenyuro wakakurira aitungamirira basa muupenyu tsika vanhu. Nokuti Implementation nyika dzakawanda mabasa mazhinji vaifanira kuumba uye kusimbisa ukama dzakawanda pasango nhepfenyuro.

Chinangwa uye zvinangwa

Huru basa, iyo yakaumbwa neEuropean Broadcasting Union (EBU), - zvakadzama kupanana paredhiyo nepaterevhizheni, kugadzirwa vadyi zvirongwa, zvaunoda kuwana dzeredhiyo zviitiko, tsika zvirongwa, mitambo dzakawanda uye makwikwi kuti nhengo Union. EBU ane nhengo dzaro rubatsiro nzwisisika mune zvemitemo uye michina nyaya. Pachinzvimbo chavo vari kwakadzama kodzero kutepfenyura. Union anoronga kuti kupanana nhau, Coordonatele uye zvinoita co-kugadzirwa cartoons, mafirimu zvedzidzo uye vhidhiyo, makwikwi kuti vaimbi vechidiki, vachitamba, vanyori, vakuru vana makwikwi. Zvinonzi zvakare chinangwa EMU ndiko kupa zvakakwana akagadzirwa siyana operative, zvekushandisa, wezvokutengeserana, inokosha uye pamutemo mabasa.

In EMU akambochera uye akashanda akabudisa algorithm akajeka Pakusarudza chepamusoro kuti nyaya dzakakosha. matambudziko Emerging kana zvinogona vari vakaongorora pamwe kutora chikamu unyanzvi. Vari akaedzwa tichibatsirwa nounyanzvi remibvunzo yakagadzirwa kuziva zvakasiyana siyana zvinoumba dambudziko, ngozi uye inotarisirwa zvabuda; kuongorora kudikanwa zvichibvira nguva, zvinhu. Pakupedzisira, akagadzira mashoko dambudziko uye nzira kurigadzirisa.

History chokusika

Day of EMU - February 12 ari 1950s. Yaiva chirongwa rokushumira broadcasters rinoitirwa maviri navatatu vechigaro mamiriro Western Europe uye reMediterranean. Nhasi mukuru munyika nyanzvi dzisiri mubereko sangano National ehurumende uye paruzhinji broadcasters. Kune nyika kuti zvinomiririra dzinopfuura imwe nhepfenyuro kambani. The European Broadcasting Union anosanganisira nhengo yakazara manomwe namashanu, anomirira nyika makumi mashanu nevatanhatu European, North African uye Middle East nyika. Kunyange Union inoumbwa mana nemashanu chokuita emunharaunda nhengo.

mamiriro

EBU (European Broadcasting Union) rakafanana mushamarari. Union kunosanganisa Kutarisirwa zano madhipatimendi. Ichi terevhizheni, redhiyo, muDhipatimendi nokuda zvemitemo, zvekushandisa, etc. Chimwe chinoratidza EMU - .. Basa mushamarari, generating evrokanaly. TV uye radiodepartamenty, nhengo yeEuropean Broadcasting Union, muri pamwero mukuru kuvhiyiwa matavi (software) masangano anoumba Union. Ivo vaite sangano makwikwi, anokosha okusika zvirongwa, anopa, mimhanzi mumakwikwi "Eurovision", "Euroradio", uye zvichingodaro. N. The pamutemo dhipatimendi achibata kuvandudza kutepfenyura murayiro vemapato.

Ndivanaani nhengo yeEuropean Broadcasting Union, uye "Eurovision-2016"

Kwemubatanidzwa zvinosanganisira zvinopfuura 70 siyana munyika yacho European kondinendi, vamwe vacho vari Russian. Union nhengo vakafanana kumadokero nyika (Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, Great Britain, Denmark nevamwe) uye mamiriro, aimbova chikamu Soviet Union (Ukraine, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova, Estonia, uye vamwe.). The Kuronga Union ndiwo: Czech Republic, Slovenia, Romania, Albania, Serbia; Israel, Jordan, Iceland, Marita, Monaco, Tunisia, Turkey uye zvakawanda nevamwe vazhinji. Mumakore mumakwikwi "Eurovision-2016" akaratidzwa nevanhu vechikamu kubva munyika 40. The vatongi ine nyanzvi shanu kubva Russia. Mitemo itsva, maererano izvo vateereri uye vatongi 'mavhoti yakawedzerwa pamwe kuziviswa 50 kusvika 50, uye mutongi nerimwe kuvhota aparadzane on 12-pfungwa dzakawanda. Kana zvabuda zvakaziviswa uye nyaya chikumbiro, kwakaonekwa kuti European Broadcasting Union akagadzirira kudzokorora migumisiro "Eurovision", asi mugumisiro nemakwikwi pakupedzisira ndewokuti: kukunda Ukraine.

Zvakabuda nemakwikwi "Eurovision-2016" uye European Broadcasting Union

The chikumbiro, iyo yakasainwa nevanhu vanopfuura mazana matatu ari Website change.org akanga nechinangwa kudzokorora migumisiro "Eurovision-2016". Maererano migumisiro makwikwi, Ukraine akava Kumukundi. Kuguma wakaitwa 14 May. The chikumbiro kwainzi, asi kwaiita European Broadcasting Union haana kuchinja zvabuda. Ukraine pashure vateereri voting uye scoring migumisiro vatongi nyanzvi kubva kunyika dzakasiyana akagamuchira soro zvibozwa. nzvimbo yechipiri yakanga wakaiswa kuti Australia, uye wechitatu - nokuti Russia (mumiriri Sergey Lazarev), ndokuvhara pamusoro matatu.

zvigadzirwa

Huru dambudziko, hwaakange rwokugadzirwa EBC dzakabatana kushanda - ndiko kutanga digitaalinen michina iri terevhizheni uye radioproizvodstvo. Kunyanya pfungwa unobatanidza zvirongwa, dzavo kugadzirwa uye archiving. Maererano matambudziko aya dzakabudirira nhamba magwaro anokosha chokuita kuchengetedza uye nokudzorerwa firimu zvinhu, avo liquidation, kurekodha nekuyera uye Standardization kwevari digitaalinen makaseti zviratidzo uye zvinogona kubva digitaalinen video, kuenzaniswa miedzo, kushandiswa uye kugarisana nzira, kukura zviga yose sezvakaita kuziva, tsanangudzo tarisiro uye zvakakwana t. e. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye ezasi mari, kuwedzera kushanda basa Implementation, mamwe kushandiswa n oizvodimogo zvinhu zvinopa mukana chokusika vatsva.

Richikurukura "Eurovision" Michina zvainanga tikava kupanana terevhizheni uye radioproduktami, rakanyorwa kuziviswa, kuvandudzika aripo network, tsvakurudzo data, uye zvinetso muunganidzwa, kugadzira, harmonization pamusoro zvinogona, akagovera vachida hurongwa. Matavi zvemichina uye kushanda mapoka vari ukama nevamwe madhipatimendi EBU.