The Language of Flowers: Alstroemeria. zvichireva ruva

Nature - mumwe wemifananidzo huru, vane mutauro fascinates wayo anoshamisa expressiveness. Vamwe pamabasa vane runako nemasango zvokuti kunyange tenzi nenyanzvi inogona chete usagodora ichichiyemura. Kufanana rungano kutoitika mifananidzo kubva zviroto kuonekwa maruva chete, mumwe wavo - munhu chirimwa Alstroemeria. Kukosha ruva, ayo kushandiswa, kubereka uye dzimwe nyaya isu munyaya ino.

nyaya

Akazviratidza pamhenderekedzo Peru chinoshamisa ruva vaiona nazvo mashiripiti chirimwa. Alstroemeria Inca vakatenda chipo mwari zuva, izvo zvinoita kuti vawane kunoshamisa mumuviri ehupfumi, kubvira mukana wokuva asingaoneki, uye anopera kushandurwa kuva zvakasiyana mhuka.

Alstroemeria (ruva ukoshi, nhoroondo dzaro vanotsanangurwa zvakadzama munyaya ino) - kwete chete zita chirimwa. Nokuti kuti sokunge chiduku rehapa, uyewo zvakajairika zita "Peruvian ruva", "ruva riri vaInca" uye "papukaija ruva" uye nezvakadaro. Zita rake yepamutemo yokutanga ruva rakanga pashure pakuziva kwake muEurope. zita rayo anowana kubva yakaoma zita nyanzvi Swedish uyo yokutanga yakaratidza kufarira zvinoshamisa kasvisto.

Alstroemeria, wajaira inopisa zuva South America, nemhaka kuitwa nenyanzvi akazviratidza mumakomo, nokudaro kuwana rakasiyana mano kushivirira tembiricha inotonhora zvakanaka.

Zvinonzi kuti Breeders vakaedza kungoti mukurumbira nokuda chirimwa ichi kuva akasiyana-siyana. Nokuda kusiyana ichi Alstroemeria (zvichireva ruva, photo, uchaona munyaya ino) anokwanisa kuzorodza mumwe maruva urongwa, pamwe nokuti florists kuva anenge chinokosha mubatsiri.

How kushandisa ruva?

Kumboda Peruvian maruva vari akura okutengesa. Vane kusimba yakakurumbira pamwe florists. ukoshi Great vatanga vanhu vanonzwisisa mutauro maruva. Alstroemeria (ruva zvinorehwa uye kurishandisa nhasi Zvinofadza kwete chete nokuda vanachiremba) vari Nyatsobatanidzwai pamwe chrysanthemums, Roses, orkideat, maruva, irises, achipa bouquet kuti arambe achirema uye vhoriyamu. ruva bazi pashure achicheka kwenguva refu usaora Kukwezva yavo. Vakamira anenge masvondo maviri mumvura.

chiremera

A rakakura ndinoiitawo chirimwa - zvakakwana kushaya munuhwi. Saka, boka pavo, kunyange Kurwara haazorambi kukuvadza.

Low-kukura akasiyana kana akura panze zvinogona kushandiswa kusika miganhu. Flowers vacharaswa vakanatswa kugadzira mapango okuvaka nezvemakwara kana ruva mibhedha mubindu. Vane akakwana nokuda zvakavhenganiswa pakudyara, saka mubindu ruva Annual kuita akanaka-siyana.

musaku

Ichava kusimba rakanaka, kana vakaita kuti kambani dzakasiyana-siyana pasi-kukura maruva: stonecrops, zhivuchka. Miniature alstroemeria anogona kuiswa muhari. Muchiitiko chino, vari akaiswa pamberi peimba panzvimbo, pamatanho, mubindu gazebo. Kuvatarisira nekuti kunyange nyore.

Zvakaratidza zvinoshamisa maonero kana mhando vakareba pamusoro Peruvian maruva vakasimwa ruva pamubhedha Roses. runako rwavo kunobatsira kusimbisa chiremera yomuchinda mavara unopinza yakatesvera panyanga dzacho. Zvechikadzi uye manune chrysanthemums akabatana Roses mubindu akatarira. Izvi zvinogona kuva refu chaizvo nguva kuedza nezvinhu tichibatanidza zvirimwa kuti vari yakakodzera iri ruvara, seruva siyana akatunhidzwa noruvara, uye kuwedzera, nokuridza pamusoro musiyano Wedding uye mavara akajeka.

Zvikuru dzakakurumbira mhando

Alstroemeria (ruva ukoshi mubereko kwete florists chete, asi kungoti vanoda runako) awana guru mukurumbira Breeders. Panguva iyoyo, akaratidza 200 akasiyana chirimwa ichi. Nakisisa rudo maruva Chikwata nguva vanoshandisa anotevera mamakisi:

• Alicia - flower siyana uyu anonakidza blue-chena (bicolor) petals.
• Golden - bazi tinosvika kukwirira 0,9 m, nhungirwa inopendwa zvakadzama Orange pamumvuri.
• Lemon - dzinoratidzwa nemaruva huru pakutanga ruvara - rakajeka ndimu pamwe zvishomanana munyoro ruvara.
• Virginia - ane matavi svikiro yakakwirira, paukobvu, simba. Flowers hapana chena, hombe. It Anotumbuka muna June. Muchiitiko chino, refu chaizvo ruva, anogona kuramba kusvikira wokutanga chando.
• Blood-flowered - ruva nhungirwa ane kwezvokufuka, apo anogona raiva anenge 15 wotungira. Tsvuku petals akafukidza duku tsvuku Dots.
• The Brazilian Lily - shrub akareba rinosvika 2 mamita.

The mutauro zviratidzo

Nokuti vaya vanoshamwaridzana rurimi maruva, Alstroemeria anogara iyezvino. Kukosha ruva - kuratidzwa ushamwari unobtrusive nzvimbo, uyewo chido upfumi uye kubudirira. Panyaya iyi, chaiwo mutengo kunobva nemaruva.

Bouquet miti pamwe tsvuku petals kunoratidza kubudirira uye mhanza yakanaka. The Kuronga rwehute chirimwa ndiye nechido uye nezvinhu nomupi apo kukosha ruva (alstroemeria) mu noruvara Pink - munhu munyoro mafungiro.

Kana nhungirwa zviri zvitsvuku zvine mumvuri - rusero ane kwamuri nemanzwiro akasimba kwazvo uye achishandisa mutauro muchivande, nokudaro aivaona. basa Great zvinoisa munhu bouquet pamusoro Roses chena. Zvinoratidza kuti wawana munhu wavanoda naMwari. Unoda kusimbisa kukosha vavariro? Chipo chikuru kuti musikana ose - Alstroemeria, wakasimwa muhari.

Alstroemeria musha

Zvisinei undemanding kutarisira kungava Alstroemeria (zvichireva ruva uye nokungwarira vanorondedzerwa munyaya ino), kurima imba yake hungada zvaidiwa mimwe mirayiro.

Nokuti ekudyara zvishoma asidhi kana kwazvakarerekera ivhu. Rwomuranda wenyu dzinovaraidza rakaisvonaka abudise. Chirimwa anoda chiedza, saka nehari naye kakawanda kumira mahwindo kurutivi rwezasi. Panguva iyoyo vari uye chirimo, iye achada mumvuri.

Peruvian ruva mumba inoda spraying nezuva. Kana nehari dziri pedyo kudziyisa midziyo yemagetsi munguva yechando zviri chinodiwa kuenda kumwe. Kana Alstroemeria pakarepo kwakadonha zvose dialed namabukira uye mashizha, ipapo chichikusvota mhepo yakaoma.

Alstroemeria (ruva ukoshi yakaratidza munyaya pamusoro) kunosanganisira kugara achidiridzira. Munguva anodziya mwedzi raitwa kakawanda zvokuti hwevhu, apo zvine mwero. Panyaya iyi, mvura inofanira kuva kuiisa chlorine, zvakakodzera vadzivirire refu. Alstroemeria yechando achidiridzira hariwanikwi. It haashiviriri waterlogging ivhu, asi nokuomesa yaro mugwenzi kuchachinja okusafarira.

Flower zvokudya chicherwa phosphorous-potassium yeimwe. Kana ari ruva, boka mashizha matsva, nhungirwa kwete, adzokorore Kuronga fetiraiza. Chirimwa angati kudaro, kuti anowana senitrogen yakawandisa.

Spring chakasimwa rinoitwa Peruvian maruva muhari itsva. The nzira rinoitwa pamba rimwe gore. Nokuti ivhu zvakanaka kushandisa musanganiswa 2 zvikamu mashizha, uye 1 chikamu peat, perlite, uye nemipaini omuti manyowa.