Fish akwariyamu bhora (tetraodon). Chepfu hove mbiya: rondedzero rudzi

The nomukurumbira hove-bhora ari womunyika Malay Archipelago, ari Indian pamhenderekedzo, kuCeylon, Philippines uye Indonesia. upenyu huno zvomumvura inonziwo pasi mazita sharotel, tetraodon, puffer, puffer, hove, imbwa, Toby uye hove rufu. Vanofarira ichi nomumwe iyoyo ngozi anogona kudza bhora kusvikira muvengi sokuti guru chinhu zvakakwana uye kuti iye tipei pfungwa kudya mumiririri wenyika cheni zvokudya. Nemhaka kugona ichi, sharotel akawana zita rayo.

Encyclopedic date

Hove-bhora ndohwaJehovha mhuri murayiro Tetraodontidate srostno-shaya. The yokupedzisira, akavapindurawo, kunobva Perciformes yekare. Pari, nzvimbo mhuri iyi zvikuru yakakura. Saka, sharotel chihwenga anogara ari reAmazon, ingwe tetraodon ari mugari repasi inosvika pakati Rwizi rweCongo. Motley sharotel anogara yegungwa South East Asia. zvimwe zviitiko bhora-hove akawanikwa kunyange nzizi South Primorye.

Pakati zvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa vane dwarfs uye hofori. Somuenzaniso, hove bhora Boulenger kunosvika masendimita 120, uye zvishoma tetraodon Fahaka ka20 -. A dzinokwana 6 masendimita kwemarudzi ose vari pedyo kushaya mapfupa mumuviri goko uye simba zenze spines inozivikanwa. Asi vane anokwanisa kudza somunhu chibharuma. Fish uye chaizvoizvo ane bhora chimiro. Kuti imhaka mhepo kana mvura izere mhepo muhomwe. Izvi zvinoonekwa zvakajeka pamusoro Photo iri munyaya. Hove-ball inogona kuchengetwa aquariums. Kune vanenge 10 rudzi tetraodonov, izvo akatunhidzwa aquarists.

shamisa zvisikwa izvi

Vaiona vagere megungwa, pasinei nokunenge nenhetemwa, mobile chaizvo uye maneuverable. In kutama nowenyika rehove nokukurumidza anopapamisa mapapiro nyuchi, iyo ndakadaro mumhepo panguva ruva. Juveniles zvikuru rugare, kazhinji nokuunganidza namakwai, asi nezera, maitiro avo ari kuchinja zvinoshamisa, uye vanova anokakavara uye nehasha. zvisikwa izvi shamisa ane upenyu chaizvo uye kutamira maziso chokuita kuti yokuzviparadzanisa pamusoro zvomumvura chetyrehzubyh. Ndivo yakanakisisa pavanokarira hozhwa, izvo unogona kufungidzira. hunoshamisa hove-bhora unyanzvi kwakadaro kunodiwa kuti chinokosha nemamiriro shaya uye muviri. Zvikuru nokukurumidza uye vachikurumidza iye Raking pectoral zvimbi, kusvika kubatwa kwake. Zvino pakutanga mukana kugadzirwa chinoshayikwa rayo duku, asi vakagadzirira pamwe mana chaiwo Kupwanywa ndiro muromo. Sharotel ane shaya simba kwazvo, rakagadzirirwa kupwanya hwakasimba mollusk anoshongwa. Gills rehove vari akaderedzwa, makatsemuka muri mwena maviri pedyo pectoral zvimbi. Nokuda nemamiriro zvimbi, sharotel anogona zvinoshamisa kuchinja mirayiridzo uye kunyange kudzokera kutamba pakarepo. Scales kufukidza muviri, ane unopinza pamusoro uye nowenyika rukato.

Chepfu hove-bhora

Musculature chezvisikwa izvi, uye kunyanya ura dzavo uye gonads, ane muchetura tetradoksiny. Asi ovaries nevamwe specimens kuti zvinowanikwa pedyo nemhenderekedzo Japan, ane zvikuru hunokachidza muchetura kuti unonzi 'puffer ". It chiito etsinga nzvimbo uye kumwoyo. Masayendisiti akawana kuti muviri hove Haibudisi zvine chepfu. Zvinova chepfu nokuda kudya kwavo, izvo zvinosanganisira muchetura Starfish uye dzemugungwa. Kana puffer kubva pakuzvarwa zvichaita kuomerera kune "kudya zvokudya", ichava zvakakwana wakachengeteka rinodyiwa nevanhu. Zvisinei, muchiitiko ichi ndiro hove zvekumwe acharasikirwa "hasha" zvavo. Nokuti isu tese kuti muchirimo, apo vakawanda muchetura puffer, foodies achida kubhadhara delicacy ichi ndicho chikuru bidder.

inouraya dhishi

Puffer hove ndicho zvinodhura uye zvinouraya Japanese chili. Uyezve, zviri kukurukurwa remabhuku zvokudya anozivikanwa vanhu. Archeological anowana anoratidza kuti akadya vagari vezvitsuwa Japanese vasati munhambo yedu. Tetrodotoxin - munhu unouraya - kuwanikwa mazai, mukaka, chiropa, ganda, sikarudzi. Izvi zvinhu kunoratidzwa kuitwa etsinga nevamiririri. Hazvina ngozi kupfuura cyanide 1200 nguva. Chinhu chinonyanya ngozi toxin ichi kuti naro hakuna mushonga. Muridzi resitorendi, uyo unotsvaka wayo Muterere vaiva ndiro kubva hove ichi anofanira kugovera saninspektsii zvikuru zvakawanda mishumo okuchengetera zvinhu fugue. Kucheka Puffer ibhuku rakasiyana Ndiwe iyo inoda nguva refu kudzidza. MuJapan, kubva 1598, mutemo kufadza chef vanoda kubika fugu, kugamuchira mamiriro rezinesi. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kupfuura bvunzo maviri, rimwe rakanyorwa uye mumwe anobatsira. About-makota matatu musarudzo pa rokutanga kwavari, kokupedzisira mumwe mumiriri anofanira kuzvidya cooked. Mutengo chikamu zvokudya anogona siyana pakati 100-500 madhora.

Nokureurura extremals

Gourmets vaiedza hove, tsanangura manzwiro ake sezvinotevera: Sezvo kushandisa mabhanzi wave, izvo paralyzes gumbo pakutanga, uye zvino maoko, ipapo kurega kushanda shaya. In mamiriro ichi, vanokwanisa kufamba maziso ake chete. Pashure zvishoma nguva zvose anotanga kuuya upenyu, musana zvimumumu, pashure kutanga kufamba tsoka dzake uye maoko. Samurai vokuJapan vanodavira kuti kushaya kubva upenyu ndiyo apotheosis worunako. puffer hove kunoita munhu kubata Japanese kunzwisisa vakakwana, uye mhanza, kunyange musana.

Fish Ball: akwariyamu zvekumwe

Dwarf tetraodony vanogara kumaodzanyemba India ari Makungwa nenzizi vane jecha kana madhaka ea. Nokuti zvisikwa zvakadai pasinei Decorated akwariyamu, Chikurukuru, kuti paiva snags uye rakapetana zvinomera, apo unogona kuvanza. Nokuda kuti kuderera uku intraspecific kurwisa. Zvakakosha mu ruminant nehove dzakadaro aoma kutsiva mvura. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa nguva dzose. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira yekurara ari akwariyamu, iyo yaiva 20 litres, vatatu tetraodonov. Vakaguta hove, hozhwa, honye, clams, kwete kushora, uye zvokudya inokosha somunhu mhenyu uye nechando. Asi chikafu yakaoma vanodya nyongoroka. The akwariyamu puffers kuchengeta zuva nezuva. Vanomuka mambakwedza kana apo okuvimba. Zvadaro trapeznichayut vakapararira pamusoro akwariyamu kuti bhizimisi ravo. Masikati, vanotanga kufarira zviri kuitika kumativi. By manheru, kugadzirira kunorara. Nokuti zviri kukonzera kutokurudzira kushandiswa rimwe mukono matatu nenhunzvi.