Chii basa uye yakarurama uzivi Constitution?

Mumwe nomumwe wedu muupenyu hwake zvechokwadi nemamiriro nounhu hwakadai so "kodzero" uye "basa". Chii chinorehwa neshoko uzivi (uye kwete chete) okuti, vanofanira kunzi chero pfungwa kushandiswa tsika? mibvunzo yose iyi nhasi kuchimuka yanhasi pauduku, vakomana nevasikana vanenge vava kana vari kuda kuva dzakazara vagari mamiriro edu.

Chii ibasa uzivi?

Mune generalized pfungwa basa mumwe anoreva zvakafanana. Uye pfungwa "basa" zvoruzivo inoumbwa pfungwa "zvakakwana." Cicero Somuenzaniso, vaiona basa (officium) hakusi mupfungwa chikwereti chepakutanga uye chaihwoihwo, uye akapoteredza munhu senhengo munharaunda reRoma, uye akasarudzwa chete kiyi: kururamisira uye rudo. Kazhinji, sezvataurwa nokudzidzisa Kant tsika (tsika) kunobva zvachose ichi. Chii ibasa European uzivi? Chii anosunga munhu vamwe vanhu uye hurumende. Officium kunosanganisira kudzidzisa pamusoro yakananga uye mukuru mhosva (Bacon). Zvinofanira nomurayiro. Ndezvipi mitemo uye mitoro vari (Hobbes). Uyezve, mabasa ose kuzviitira chokuita kwete kutya kurangwa, uye pamusoro kunzwisisa kururamisira. Uye Schopenhauer rinorondedzera chiito ichi sezvo chiito vane kukundikana kunokonzera chimwe kusaruramisira, uye saka vanotyora kodzero dzavo nenzira yakadaro.

ari inseparability of pfungwa

Vachingotya mutemo hazvibviri kupatsanurwa mabasa kodzero. Nehasha kutaura, hapana haasi mumwe, ndiEzekieri! Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha musimboti munzanga yedu yemazuva ano. Pamamiriro nyika zviri zvose pakutsvaga remitemo, iyo Basic Mutemo. Saka chinotaurwa kwete chete basa romunhu wacho nzanga yose, asiwo rubatso pamusoro mamiriro pamberi munhu. Uye, vose kunosanganisira yakawiriranwa pamutemo basa.

Rights uye rusununguko muBumbiro reMitemo

Sezvambotaurwa, hurumende ndiyo anokonzera urongwa uye Implementation nezvekodzero uye rusununguko vemunyika. Hapana munhu anogona kumanikidzwa kusiya navo. Huru, yakatarwa Constitution kweRussia dzinosanganisira: kodzero upenyu, rusununguko, chiremerera, chitendero. Uyewo, izvi zvinosanganisira: rusununguko rwokutaura uye kufamba, inviolability pamba, toga uye remunhu, kodzero muridzi. Unogona kusarudza zvakawanda chetsika kodzero yedzidzo, basa, varaidzo, rokusika rusununguko. Yoga - kodzero norugare uye mupfungwa nyaradzo. Zvose pamusoro kodzero norusununguko urwu hapana nzira kuramba kana kutapudza mamwe kuzivikanwa nemurairo.

mubumbiro sungiro

Chekutanga, ari kushandisa kodzero hakubvumidzwi. Chii chinonzi basa? Munhu wese anofanira kuremekedza zviri pamutemo zvido zvevamwe. Paaiva Russia, anosungwa kuchengeta Constitution munyika, dzimwe pamutemo mabasa, kwete ari emarudzi kuti State. Uye - kubhadhara isingachinji mitemo kwemitero uye mari. Mumwe nemumwe wedu anofanira kutarisira hama dzavo, kuti achengetedze zvakatipoteredza, nhoroondo uye netsika nhaka. The chikuru yepamutemo basa iri uyewo basa. Man vanosungirwa kudzivirira utano hwavo, kuti vave netsika yavo yomudzimu.

matsvene basa

Chii basa kudzivirira Yababa? Ndiwo basa dzvene wese Russia, wakasiyiwa reMitemo. Paaizosvika wezera raidiwa jaya anoita mabasa zvechiuto kuti aizova akachengeteka (zvemukati uye kwokunze) yose wehurumende. Kana zvaanotenda kana chitendero chinopesana muchiuto, iye chikatsiviwa rehurumende nzira, asi anoramba dzinoparadzirwa!