The ngozi pneumococcal noutachiona. matanho

Pneumococcal chirwere - iri kunzwisisa chirwere kwemabhakitiriya etiology. Runoonekwa anogumbura pezvakaitwa mumapapu, kufema uye tsinga. Ichi chakaipisisa uye ngozi chirwere kunoitika muna vanhu vemazera ose vane simba zvirwere. Gore negore, vanhu vanofa munyika kubva unokuvadza pneumococcus, sezvo ino chaiyo microbe iri kunyange sinusitis, yomumuzongoza, nzeve utachiona, uye sepsis.

Kurapa chirwere chakaoma, nekuti microbe ichi zvichienzaniswa mamwe majemusi zvinokuvadza chaizvo gobvu goko, izvo anopindura havaratidzi kuti kuparadzwa masoja masero edu. Panyaya iyi, tinofanira kubaya pamusoro pneumococcal chirwere. It chinotarisirwa kuti mwana achiri muduku kuti anodzivirira antibodies (macrophages) Nhengo vakakwanisa kuziva tupukanana uye akatsemura akavaisa zvimedu, nokudaro kuparadza pneumococcus.

A mushonga kuti kudzidzisa zvirwere yekugadzirisa tusingaoneki ngozi. In achangoberekwa vacheche, muviri kare rine antibodies izvi kuti Apfuura kubva mai, asi vane yakakwana vaviri mwedzi, ipapo unofanira kutarisira kuti mushonga kudzivirira vana.

Ndingaita sei kubata chirwere: hutachiwana nzira

Pneumococcal chirwere rinowanikwa kwose kwose vachibva kuRussia America. Mukana wokutapukirwa kwose kwose. Kids anogona kuva chirwere muchipatara, sezvo vanhu vakawanda vari chete vatakuri microbe. Zvinogona kunge uri ganda kana mumhino uye pahuro. Vana Unvaccinated vanogona kurwara mune kindergartens kana zvikoro munzvimbo yakakura kuwanda vanhu.

Kutaura zvazviri, zviri zvakafanana kufema utachiona, icho chinopfuudzwa nenzira yakafanana - kuenda neherikoputa. murume Healthy zvakakwana pedyo murwere, uyo ndokuotsira kana kukosora. Utachiona pakarepo zvinopfuura mucosa uye kutanga kurwisa masero edu. Asi pneumococcus may kwenguva refu kumirira nguva yakakodzera, kana munhu anorwara, supercooled kana Unozonzwa kunetseka.

Kana rokuzvidzivirira rapera, pneumococcal chirwere chinoita pacharo akanzwa. Chichipinda kweropa hurongwa, kuti microbe kunowanzokonzera chepfu ropa (sepsis), uye anoparadzira munyama yasara uye nhengo, kukonzera kuzvimba mumapapu, uropi Kamudzira, pakati nzeve.

How kuziva chirwere?

Aingovawo munhu pasina kurovedza zvokurapa rakaoma kusiyanisa kubva zvakafanana inotonhora pneumococcus, sezvo kurapwa anokuzviratidza akafanana. Vanofungidzirwa noutachiona zvinogoneka kuburikidza secretions yero-nyoro Ruvara sinuses uye chikosoro pamwe purulent sputum. Nokuti yakarurama chirwere kunodiwa kuti zvirimwa pazviridzwa uye kusarudza aikanganiswa nemishonga kuti chinangwa mishonga.

Pneumococcal chirwere ikarapwa chete nemishonga, zvinodhaka izvi zvachose kudzvinyirira uye kwava rinokosha rinoitwa utachiona, uyewo kusunungura kuzvimba. Zvisinei, pneumococcus nemishonga zhinji uye rakaoma kurapa. Kudzivirira vanhu kubva chirwere, chinotarisirwa mushonga pamusoro pneumococcal chirwere.

yokudzivirira kushandiswa zvevakomana, "Prevenar" uye "Pneumo-23." The mushonga wechipiri vana pamusoro makore maviri. Action kuti mushonga uyu makore anenge 5. "Prevenar" kuita vana vakura pane 2 months. It ane zvimwe wokuchinja.