The nguvo maoko Kiev: tsananguro uye kushandisa

Kiev nguo maoko - huru heraldic chiratidzo wokuUkraine guru. Apo akabvumirwa? Ndiani vanoratidzwa pairi, mune chii Spheres zvichibvira kushandisa? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi dzinogona kuwanikwa nyaya yedu.

Kiev - mukuru muguta Europe

Mai maguta Russian - saka kudanwa kuti guta guru reUkraine. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mukuru dzevanhu nemisha mu Europe. Munhau yacho, guta Kiev sehofisi guru nomwe nevoruzhinji masangano kubva Kievan Rus kusvika ano akazvimirira Ukraine.

Cultural, political, zvesayenzi uye Orthodox nechepakati nyika riri zvose pamahombekombe Dnieper River. In mashoko ndimo wechipiri chete maguta mashanu Europe. Kyiv guta ine zviratidzo pamutemo - nguvo maoko, mureza uye chimbo. Zvinotevera hurukuro rinonyanya chaiyo iri nguvo maoko Kiev uye nhoroondo yaro. Kunyatsoongorora chiratidzo ichi.

The nguvo maoko Kiev uye nhoroondo yaro

The mufananidzo mukuru nguvo maoko Kiev akararama kusvikira nhasi uye ndiye dating 1480 gore. Kubva ikozvino kusvikira pamugumo XVIII remakore, maererano kare, guta Kiev nguo maoko chakachinja kanenge kashanu. Zvinenge nomumwe wavo yakabudisa uta (crossbow Papera).

Mumazuva yeRussian Empire Kiev aiva nguvo itsva maoko kuti rinoshandiswa nhasi. Rakanga vanoratidzwa (ane azure pakanyorwa) Ngirozi Huru Michael - akakurumbira zvebhaibheri hunhu. The nguvo maoko akabvumirwa muna 1782 uye chivezwa ikozvino inoshongedza vaichengetedza pamusoro Kiev Independence Square.

Munguva pfupi kuvapo Nguva UPR, mumakore 1917-1919, yava akakudziridza idzva shanduro nguvo maoko nokuti zvokuvhoterwa kuti guta. Ndizvo chete Ngirozi Huru Michael akabata nhovo pamwe trident Vladimira Velikogo - rechimanjemanje chiratidzo Ukraine.

Hurumende Soviet kushandisa nguvo itsva maoko nokuda Ukrainian guru. On tsvuku-yebhuruu kumashure zvakanzi vanoratidzwa maruva bazi Chestnut uye sirivha uta. Pamusoro nguvo maoko yakanga korona huru zviratidzo Soviet - nenyundo nembezo, sezviri kuratidzwa pazasi nyeredzi goridhe sechiratidzo chokuti Kiev ane mamiriro gamba mutaundi. "Kiev" rakanyorwa racho rakashandiswawo kureva kwaari. Kazhinji, Soviet shanduro zvachose haina kuwirirana mitemo heraldry uye zvakadai, asi kuti chiratidzo, pane nguo maoko.

Muna 1995, maererano akakodzera Mutongo Kyiv remakurukota, iro guta akadzokera nguvo maoko Russian Empire pamwe Ngirozi Huru Michael ari nhoo. Ndiye aiva musande aive muguta.

The nguvo maoko Kiev: rondedzero ano

Modern Kiev nguo maoko ane rondedzero inotevera: yebhuruu nhoo zvinoratidzira Arhistratig Mihail nguvo nesirivha yendarama denderedzwa rechiedza. Muruoko rwake rworudyi akanga akabata munondo yendarama, uye kuruboshwe - denderedzwa nhovo.

Chitambi nhoo ane kujairika chimiro: haisi akanongedza downwardly, senguva dzose, mumwe zvakanaka vakagumisa. Above zviri korona nebwe korona yendarama ine prongs matatu.

Kuwedzera huru guta anewo yayo nguo zvombo nerimwe administrative mumaruwa muguta Kiev. Uye vatanhatu vavo hunorondedzera huru Michael.

Kushandiswa chiratidzo muguta

May 27, 1995 akavandudza nguvo maoko Kiev akanga kwazvo yakaiswa pamusoro kuvaka City Hall. Maererano nemitemo akakodzera, inofanira kusimbiswa:

• pamusoro France ari kuvaka Kyiv guta kutarisira;
• mune purogiramu hall muhofisi Kiev meya wacho;
• ari mudzimba uye makamuri umo pamutemo misangano kana Nhaurirano Kiev musoro;
• pamusoro pamadziro ose njanji, rwizi uye chemabhazi;
• panguva huru napo kuti guru (musi chaiwo icharamba).

Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvose, kunogona kushandiswa chete mvumo musoro Kiev guta kanzuru.

The chitambi mufananidzo rinoshandiswawo pamusoro pamutemo mureza kweguta. We kukuudzai nezvazvo zvishoma.

Kiev mureza

Modern mureza guta uyewo akabvumirwa muna May 1995. On yebhuruu rectangular emadziro zvinoratidzira huru Michael - the vaichengetedza pamusoro Kiev. Muruoko rimwe akabata munondo yendarama imwe - ane denderedzwa nhovo. Flag jira unocheka yero pepuranga uye ane mwero saizi (chinoumba reshiyo - 2: 3).

Muna March 2009, pakuonekwa flag Kiev rakachinjwa zvishoma. Musiyano mukuru waiva kuti webhuruu hwairatidzwa Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru nomunondo uye crossbow, zvikamu pamwe yendarama korona chidhinha (sezvo muguta racho nguo maoko).

In mhedziso ...

Zvino kuti munoziva uyo vanoratidzwa nguvo maoko Kiev - yebasa chiratidzo wokuUkraine guru. Ndiro huru Michael - anozivikanwa hunhu, izvo zvinowanikwa chiKristu, chiJudha uye Islam. The ano nguo maoko Kiev akabvumirwa muna 1995.