Vagari Greece. History uye Present

State Greece (pamutemo - ndero Republic) dziri muEurope, muna wokumaodzanyemba kwayo muromo. Vagari Greece uye (mugove wechina) uye musha zvitsuwa iri muGungwa reAegean. Vanhu vazhinji vakaramba mumaguta kunyanya makuru akadai kuAtene (renyika) uye Thessaloniki. Maererano nemashoko pamusoro 2008, madhorobha vanhu Greece yakanga 61% of zvachose kwevanhu munyika.

maererano okuverengwa

Maererano Verenga 2012, chikuru (93%) vagari vari nevaGiriki. The yasara vagari Greece vari vokuAlbania, vokuTurkey, vokuArmenia, Russian, Ukrainians, vaBulgaria, Romanians, Georgians. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Greece - mumwe vashoma dzeEU vakaperekedza vakawanda kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo vose navatorwa vaigara munyika (pamutemo vakatamira) mumakore 1998 uye 2001. Somugumisiro kwavo vari munyika vachanyoresa zvinopfuura hafu yemiriyoni vanhu, kuti 11 millionth reRepublic Chokwadi, anoyevedza nhamba. Ivo akabatana anoverengeka rechiGiriki vemo.

nyaya nhoroondo

Akadaro siyana vemarudzi yakafanira kune nhoroondo ezvinhu. VaGiriki - rudzi, iro rakatanga kuoneka pakutanga II chemakore BC .. e. Yakanga mavambo nechisimba muBalkans Achaean, reIonia uye Dorian madzinza dzakabva Illyria uye Danube. Pakutanga, vanhu vekare Greece Epirus akanzi Dorians. Vagari zvakanga iyoyo Italy (italica) varehwa ichi zita zvose marudzi kuti vaigara Balkan kweItari.

vaGiriki

VaGiriki vanozviti pachavo chete vaGiriki (Indo-European vanhu). mhuri idzi zvinofamba vakawanda shinda. Somugumisiro, wokupedzisira Dorian nechisimba kugarwa reAegean zvitsuwa (kusanganisira simba uye akasvika nguva kuora iri kamwe simba Kirete) uye pemhenderekedzo kweAsia Minor. VaGiriki vagara pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Black uye reMediterranean. In yaitonga vaGiriki, chokuita mishandirapamwe Aleksandra Makedonskogo, vaGiriki akapinda uye vakagara Near East uye Central Asia. Muna 148 BC. e. VaRoma yakakunda Macedonia, uye Greece akava chikamu choUmambo hweRoma. Zvadaro, muna weboka hweRoma, echiGiriki mudunhu yezwi Byzantine Empire. Naizvozvo vakatevera kupinda vaGiriki (zvikurukuru madzinza necheSalvic) musi Balkan muna VI-VII emakore n. e., asi avo kugarwa kumaodzanyemba Macedonia vakaparadzwa muchiGiriki vakawanda chose.

Turkish pakudzorwa

About mana emakore Greece ruri pasi pejoko hweOttoman Empire, asi Turkish simba rakanga vasingakoshi. Panoperera World War First akauya sefungu vakawanda vaitamira, zvichiguma nani zvakafanana pamusoro Kuronga nyika. Pakazosvika pakati pezana remakore rechi20, vanhu kweGirisi (mukuru chikamu) vaiva vaGiriki.

The ezvinhu aripo

Zvino vakadzi anowana muna ndero Republic kubudikidza 200 zviuru kupfuura vanhu. Chikonzero chacho chiri pachena - hono vakawanda anoenda kune dzimwe nyika kunotsvaka basa, rwakazokura zvakajairika kuti Greece. Achisiya ainyanya kubva mune zvoupfumi undeveloped nzvimbo, dzakadai zvitsuwa zveAegean uye reIonia mumakungwa, ari Peloponnese, Epirus uye muThrace. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vaGiriki - rudzi kuchembera. Zvisinei, mashoko aya anogona kunzi pamakakatanwa, kana chete nokuti upenyu anotarisirwa Greece inoremekedzwa yechi26 nzvimbo munyika, munoona, haisi kupfuura achangopfuura. Varume, ndiwo makore 77,11, vakadzi - 82,37. Uchitikurudzira - makore 79,66. Zvisinei, kumhanya kukura kuGreece muna 2012 rakava 188 fung munyika. On zana kuzvarwa 9.34. Nhamba iyi inoratidza kuti avhareji nhamba yevana vanoberekwa nevakadzi Greek - mwana 1,37 pagore.

chitendero

Kana chitendero, kazhinji kacho - iri Orthodoxy. Uye nokutenda Catholic yapararira zvikurukuru pazvitsuwa Gungwa reAegean. Vagari vanozviti Islam anogona kuwanika chete pachitsuwa Rhodes.

Maererano nokutsvakurudza redu muna 2013, kugara munzvimbo 131.957 mativi makiromita, vanhu weGirisi vakasvika vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 11.3. Maererano zviratidzo izvi, Greece rakava 74th munyika.