The nokurapa diphtheria. Dzidza kuziva chirwere nenguva.

Kazhinji vana vari pasi pemakore makore gumi, pasi chirwere. Asi dzimwe nguva unogona kunhonga utachiona uye vakuru. Chii diphtheria, uye chii matanho kuchabatsira kuti circumvent kudivi chirwere?

Pakutanga, mumwe munhu ane unyoro chirwere chakafanana wokutanga zviratidzo chakasimba zvirwere zvokufema. The tembiricha inogona kukwira matatu namasere inegumi. Kwazvo huro. Panguva iyi, chirwere chakaoma kusarudza. Asi pashure rimwe kana maviri mazuva, ari ndimbo nzvimbo zvakajeka inooneka Dombo, zvakafanana nokuti diphtheria. Akatanga dzakatetepa, yakajeka uye whitish. Nokukurumidza condensing, unhani runofukidza zvose tonsils uye anova pfumbu. Murwere nemamiriro zvishoma nezvishoma asi zvishoma nezvishoma kuipa. All mikuru zviratidzo chakasimba zvirwere zvokufema apere. It inongori tembiricha diki.

diphtheria, kurapwa vanofanira kutanga kare zvichibvira, nokuti matambudziko ngozi angamuka. Ichi chepfu kuvhunduka, somugumisiro pakunzwisisa toxin, uye myocarditis. Uyewo, chirwere kunogona kutungamirira zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye kuzvimba renal tubules uye maronda akawanda pamusoro huta mbiru. Marwadzo, kuzvimba uye diphtheria ari firimu pakupedzisira huro apere. Asi ichi wakadzikama kunyanya ngozi nekuti muviri diphtheria exotoxin. Anokurumidza anopinda ropa, uye kana imi musatanga Mabatirwo diphtheria kunokanganisa mwoyo pakutanga, uye zvino itsvo uye tsinga.

Naizvozvo, panguva kutekenyedzwa kuti hosha huro uye fivha wokutanga, unofanira kubvunza chiremba wako. Kunyange kana zvinoitika kuti ichi angina kurapwa yakanakisisa kuitwa pasi pokudzora yake. Kuzosimbisa kuvapo kwezvirwere, unofanira kupfuura zvakafanira zvose miedzo nokuda diphtheria. Huro uye mhino swab kutorwa uyewo rinokosha chirimwa neChitatu. Diphtheria Utachiona Anowanza kushingaira kunyanya munharaunda iyi. Nechekare rimwe zuva pashure pakatanga chirwere munzvimbo idzi vakaumba yose mapoka mabhakitiriya. Kubvisa zvose zvinobvira matambudziko, nemiedzo kuti diphtheria anosanganisira fanira ndima renal Ultrasound, ECG uye madikanwa kudzora mamiriro tsinga. Unofanira kuva mukuru kuongorora weti uye ropa.

Mabatirwo diphtheria achiri padanho ayo budiriro kuchabatsira kudzivisa zvose zvinobvira yematambudziko ari chirwere. Murwere hwobva nevamwe kubva muvanhu, sezvo chirwere chacho zvikuru chinotapukira. It anokwanisa kutapukira kwete chete nokuda kuenda neherikoputa mumate, asi kubudikidza zvinhu uye kunyange chikafu. Nzira yakarurama chete kurapa, kubva pfungwa nemaonero nyanzvi, zviri rinopa diphtheria antitoxic serum. Akakurumidza neutralizes kuti toxin huri muropa. Asi zvikamu zviduku avo exotoxin iyo hwapinda mukati masero, hazvigoni kubviswa. Naizvozvo zvakafanira nzira gadziriro antibacterial totsunga basa. Uyezve, kudzivirira thrombosis uye cardiac maronda ose tsinga uye akashandisa fenilin, heparin uye prednisolone. To kurapa diphtheria akaenda nokukurumidza, chiremba vanonyorera ane intramuscular jekiseni pamusoro kuti penicillin uye erythromycin nechomukati kuti gumi kusvika gumi mazuva.

Chii diphtheria sei kudzivirira chiitiko chacho uye? Uyu chirwere ngozi anokonzerwa, zviri kuramba chaizvo kuratidzwa akasiyana-siyana zvokunze kwezvakatipoteredza, diphtheria bacillus. Mukurapa, huru chokudzivirira kwazvo kubaya chete DTP. It rakanyatsojeka akavimbika, asi nokuda kuramba kwerunyararo kutapata, revaccination pamakore gumi kudzokororwa. Kazhinji, vanhu vakuru chokuita nyaya iyi kurerutswa uye saka pachena kuti chirwere. Kune vamwe vomumhuri hadzina anhonga munhu chirwere nengozi, zvakakodzera hospitalize murwere nekukurumidza uye kuita anonyatsotsvaka disinfection edzimba uye zvinhu.