Monument "Kazan Cats": nhoroondo uye tsanangudzo

Kubatanidzwa kweKazan kwakaitika makore anopfuura 1000 apfuura. Kusvika iye zvino, guta iri nderimwe remapfumi akawanda maererano nekugadzirisa zviitiko zvezvakaitika kare

Kazan - guta guru reTatarstan

Nzvimbo yevakashanya zvikuru kune vatashanyi ndeyeKazan Kremlin, mune chivako chekushandira chivakwa uye nhoroondo yemamiti yeguta racho.

Chimwe chiitiko chakakurumbira ndicho tembere yezvitendero zvose. Zita rayo rinoratidza kuti zvitendero zvakasiyana uye zvitendero zvakabatana nekuchena kwemafungiro uye mutsa wemafungiro.

Munzvimbo inoshamisa kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinofadza uye zviyeuchidzo zvinogona kuonekwa pane imwe nzvimbo mumumvuri wepaki kana mumugwagwa wakamanikana. Simba uye uMwari zvinonzwika mumigwagwa yose, pamakona ose, mune imwe chivako.

Pane kamu yeKazan iri muguta. Kazan zvikuru anoremekedza mhuka idzi, uye chivako chisina kujairika chakava munhu wekuremekedza nekuremekedzwa. Aya mavara akaisvonaka ndiwo chiratidzo cheguta. Zvinotendwa kuti katsane dzeKazan dzinokanganisa kubudirira uye ruzivo mune zvose. Saka zviyeuchidzo nemhuka iyi inonzi mustachioed inotengeswa pamatanho ose.

Asi kati yakave chiratidzo cheguta nekuda kwechikonzero. Iko kune dzimwe shanduro dzenheyo, kujekesa chikonzero chekuda kwevanhu kune mhuka idzi.

Chikumbaridzo kumato weKazan: tsanangudzo

Munzvimbo iyo mumugwagwa wa Musa Jalil unotenderera nemugwagwa weBauman, kune chimiro chinoshamisa kune kate. Icho chinhu chakaumbwa nesimbi uye chimiro choumbwa chinoratidzira chikafu chakakodzwa pamakumbo, chakakoromoka mumambo wepamambo pamubhedha wakavezwa. Patsika raro kune rugwaro iyo inotoneka kuona mhembera yekare pamusoro pekati: "Cat Kazan, Astrakhan mind, Siberian mind. Akararama achikudzwa, akadya zvakanaka, akafamba zvakanaka. " Muvezi akafunga kugadzirisa pfungwa yekutaura uku kwakashata uye shoko rekupedzisira risina kutsauka rakatsiviwa nemufananidzo wehari. Uye zvinoreva hazvirasiki, uye zvose zvinodzingiswa. Pamusoro pedenga kune chidimbu chiduku chemushoni.
Cat Kazan ndiko kusikwa kwemufananidzo wesimbi Igor Bashmakova. Iyo chivigiro chakaiswa muna 2009. Kuumbwa kwechifananidzo kwakagadzirwa pachitsuwa cheZhukovsky chekugadzira zvinhu. Zvose zvinyorwa zvemunyori zvakapiwa zvinoreva uye kupa vanhu chikamu chenhoroondo. Semuenzaniso, tsime rake nematatya, rakadzokorora muKazan imwe, rakakurumbira zvikuru.

Kureba kwechishongo chekati mamiriyoni matatu, uye hupamhi mamita 2.8 mamita.

Cat Kazan: nhoroondo yenyaya yacho. Makore ane zana emakore

Kune dzakawanda nyaya dzine chokuita nekati muKazan. Uye vose vane midzi yavo mumazana emakore apfuura. Shanduro dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa dzekuti madzimambo eKazzan akawana ruremekedzo uye rudo sei, vose vanogara muguta vanoziva kubva kumaduku kusvika kune makuru. Ngatitaurire pamusoro pavo zvakadzama.

Nhoroondo yekutanga inobva pane zvinyorwa zveLubkov inonyanya kuzivikanwa yeRussia yekare, kunyanya "Maitiro Akaitwa Mouse Cat" uye "Cat Kazan". Iyo yekupedzisira iri mufananidzo, iyo inoratidzira mhuka ine maziso akasvinudzwa, uye kwete kunyorwa kwakanaka kwazvo. Vazhinji vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanofunga kuti uku kupenya kwechimiro chechimiro chechimiro chisingaoneki chaTar Peter I. Zvechokwadi, kana iwe ukaongorora tsanangudzo, unogona kuona kuti mambo aive ane maziso masheche, uyewo maziso mashoma.

"Maitiro acho akaiswa sei" - izvi zvinonakidza mifananidzo, chimwe nechimwe chinotaurirwa mumhanzi mavara nezvemiti inobatanidzwa mumariro. Zvisinei, kuseka kwaiva kuti kati yakanga iri kurarama uye yakashandura kudya kudya makonzo ainge aronga kumurondedzera kumuranda wake. Mifananidzo iyi iri pakati pezviratidzwa zveRussian Museum muSt. Petersburg.

Favorite khan

Nhoroondo yechipiri inobva mumashoko eMari pamusoro pekuti kate rakachengetedza sei Khan nemhuri yake. Mune nguva dzakaoma dzeKhanate, kurwisa kwemauto eTar Ivan the Terrible aitarisira. Madzimambo eMaria Akpars naYyanda vakave nemimba yekunyengera. Vaida kugadzira pasi pemakamuri emukana, kuti vagoitora nemhuri yavo, uye kuti vape Ivan Ivan the Terrible. Pakadzika usiku usiku kati yakatanga kuita mhere-mhere inotyisa, ichiedza nenzira dzose dzingaita kuti ibve makamuri akaisvonaka. Khan, akajaira kuvimba nechipfuwo chake, akaziva kuti mhuka yakanyeverwa nezvengozi. Ipapo akasarudza, achishandisa ndima yakavanzika, kubva muguta. Achisvika kuVolga, Khan nemhuri yake vakaenda kumhenderekedzo yePersia. Saka, nokuda kwekati duku, vaigona kudzivisa njodzi yakaipa.

The Cat Guard

Nhoroondo yechitatu yekuti yakakurumbira sei mukati waKazan, inoita seyo yakatendeseka. Uyezve, zviitiko zvinotsanangurwa mairi zvakanyorwa.

Muzana remakore rechigumi nemana, izwi rokuti "kamu Kazan" raishandiswa kakawanda. Kazan yaiva inongova guta chete uko kwakanga kusina mice. Makate aigara imomo aiva nemukurumbira wekutora mavara. Maitiro avo anofarira zvikuru mudzimaikadzi Elizabeth. Iye, achishanyira guta muna 1745, akabudisa mutemo maererano nezvakanga zvakakodzera kuwana kamu dzakanakisisa ndokudziendesa kune guru. Pasi pechirango chechipo, kunyange mhuka dzeshumba dzaifarira vaGoldmen vakatorwa kubva kune vadzidzisi ndokuendeswa kuPetersburg. Saka yakaunganidzwa mhuka dzinopfuura 30. Vakazadzidza vaMarindi Veupenyu veElizabeth. Pakazara, yaive nemapoka mazana matatu, maererano nenhamba yevarindi vakange vabatsira Mudzimai mubasa rechigaro. Pane imwe nguva mumakamuri emumambo, mhuka dzairarama hupenyu hwakanaka. Zvokudya zvavo zvaiva nyama yemhuka, chikamu uye nyema grouse.

Maererano nerimwe shanduro, gavhuna weKazan Khanate akaudza nezvekuderera kwemakati eKazan kumambokadzi . Akaona kuti mapurisa akanga apinda mudzimba dzeimba ye Winter Palace, uye iye pachake akazvipira kubatsira makati, avo vaiva zvizvarwa zveArabrys, uyo aive akakurumbira semuvhimi anonyanya kugadzirisa makonzo.

Makate muHermitage

Kazan cats, avo vanove vana veavo vakaponesa imba kubva kumakonzo, vachiri kugara munzvimbo yeHermitage, vachivadzivirira kubva pamiti. Gore negore, musi waApril 1, vashandi veMusumum vakaronga mutambo mukuru kumadhiro avo, vakatarwa zuva reMarch Cat. Zvokudya zvinonaka uye zvinoshandiswa zvekunakidza kwose, maoyiki nenzira yemakonzo, iyo inobvumirwa kugadzika ye fluffy puszki ... Muchidimbu, holide chaiyo yeiyo inokonzerwa nemakumbo.

Nezvemamwe makate

Chikumbaridzo "Cat Kazan", iyo nhoroondo yakatanga nemafanirwo evashamba-mouser muzana remakore rechiXVIII, hapasi muguta rino chete. Mifananidzo yeAlabrys (sezvinoitwa nevanhu vomunharaunda) inoitwa sandstone yakajeka uye inowanikwa munharaunda yemunharaunda muRaif. Kune zvivako zvakafanana muSt. Petersburg nekuKiev.

Vatashanyi vakawanda vanoshevedza chivakwa cheKazan cat iyo inokwezva zvikuru yeguta. Kazan, hongu, inzvimbo iyo kushanyira nzvimbo dzekufarira hazvirevi kune iyi mifananidzo chete. Zvisinei, chivako ichi chinonyanya kufarira vatevedzeri vezvinyorwa nemifananidzo.