The the retina: mishonga anofanira kuva nenguva

The retina - youpfu rukoko pakati ari vitreous muviri uye choroid yeziso. How zvikuru marondedzerero rejira rakanaka ichi, vakazara inosimbisa nenhumbi dzayo. Zvinobva huchishanda yakakodzera zvinoenderana sei uye chii tinoona, nokuti mutoro nokuda processing mifananidzo yakawanikwa kuburikidza mboni. Kutyora kuvimbika rukoko urwu kungaita kuti zvaakaratidzwa kurasikirwa. Chero dambudziko kunogona kukuvadza wakanaka mamiriro yakadai the retina. Treatment vanofanira kutanga pakarepo pamunongopinda cherechedzai madzerere.

Zvirwere the retina

Quality zvaakaratidzwa kunobva ropa Kusasvika the retina. Midziyo zvokudya zvinogona kujekesa. The the retina kubatwa iyi kunobva zvikonzero kuchinja izvi, anotanga kuona kushayikwa ropa rakawanda uye, sezvo zvakaguma zvinova zvishoma kwakavharwa nenyama. Zvingaita kuti ayo atsamwira.

Kuwedzera aienda pamusoro retinal midziyo inogona kuva dilated uye squirm, tsinga uye kukonzera kuzvimba ziso. Retinal zvirwere zvinogoneka nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Ivo kungamutsawo:

• Kukuvara, uropi uye yeziso;
• nhaka retinal chirwere;
• Ziso chirwere: -refu kwehurumende / myopia, uye anogumbura zvirwere ziso;
• chirwere, afunge kunaka kuchinja munyama yeziso: chirwere cheshuga, yomumuzongoza, BP, renal chirwere, uye zvirwere;
• zera-kufanana kuchinja pashure pemakore 50.

Vakawanda zvirwere the retina

1. Yokuzviparadzanisa uye retinal kukuvara. The chirwere, izvo maitire vanhu vane mwero yakakwirira myopia. Vasanyatsoona kunoita retinal dystrophy uye pasi yaivhuvhuta ezvinhu (kunotevera, chirwere) kutungamirira ayo yokuzviparadzanisa.
2. Matambudziko cheshuga. Chirwere cheshuga retinopathy - dzakakomba zvikuru ziso chirwere pane kunonoka padanho cheshuga. Kwakaita midziyo uye the retina. kurapwa mukuru chirwere anobatsira chengeta kuwa maonero.
3. Age-ukama macular lesion. Pakukwegura, zvichida ukama macular degeneration - kupfuura mugove ziso kutarisana acuity. Kudya kwakakodzera uye mararamiro kuchabatsira uvharidzire zvisina kuchinja zera-ukama. Izvi zvichakubatsira kubvisa chirwere.
4. Retinitis - kakawanda kuzvimba the retina. Kazhinji, zvinoitika sezvo kuomesa kwezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa.
5. Vane chirwere cheBP retinopathy - migumisiro neBP, retinal bundu, the retina ropa, etc.

Prevention retinal zvirwere

Pane imwe boka pangozi pakati vanhu vanogona retinal chirwere. A chinodiwa kuti kukura kwavo kunogona kuva:

• myopia;
• chirwere cheshuga;
• zvirwere (yokuSpain, etc.);
• nhaka retinal chirwere;
• yaivhuvhuta kuchinja nemakore pashure pemakore 50;
• BP.

Nokuti vanhu ava zvakakosha kuti vasanonoka kuita mamiriro ake nguva dzose (kanenge kamwe pagore) atariswa ane ophthalmologist. Nezvinetso the retina kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma, kunyanya kana ari yokuzviparadzanisa ari yepazasi hafu yeziso. Murume anotanga chokunyunyuta pamusoro "chifukidziro" pamberi pemaziso, pamusoro "kupenya" uye zvemoto, zvomutadzisa kuona. Saka zvinoratidza pacharo kuputsa chaionekwa wakanakisisa, sei the retina. Treatment zvinofanira kuitwa pakarepo, tsvakai mazano ezvokurapa. Panguva Chaiyo mufambiro wokuvhiya kana Laser mushonga anogona kumisa vakanyarara the retina uye kuchengetedza chiratidzo. In zvishoma zvokukurumidzira Muzviitiko, mishonga zvinobatsira.

Kuponesa maonero unofanira ngadziteerere mamiriro utano hwake. Zvinonyatsorehwa nezvevakafa kumuviri kumashure kuti kudzivisa kwakaderera maonero uye kucherechedza Kuipa nguva yake. Usaverengera kunoshanyira ophthalmologist kana muine matambudziko. Kunyange kana zviri chete kwekanguva kuchembera, chiremba nyore hatizodembi meso ako. Uye haana pamusoro.