Theater muzana remakore rechi17 kuRussia. Court Theater Muzana remakore rechi17

Theater - Russian National pfuma, iyo yakatanga kusvika remakore rechi17. Panguva iyoyo yakatanga paumbwe mirayiridzo inokosha chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvesimba akateya nheyo iyi uri fomu muRussia.

Kwakatangira Russian yemitambo

Vanhu Russian kwagara kuzivikanwa kukwanisa Siyanisai yavo yokuzorora. It yagara rakaitirwa Russia, nhumbi uye mitambo, uko protagonists vanova Clowns. Ndizvo vanhu vaidanwa vemifananidzo, pakati vaiva vaimbi, uye vaimbi, uye vatambi.

Kazhinji, chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvesimba vakanga achigara chero chechi kana rudzi yezororo. Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva mutambo aigona kuronga pasina chikonzero. Clowns vaiva vanhu vasina pokugara uye mari, kazhinji vakaungana mumapoka akaparadzana uye achipfuura nemisha kuti chinangwa yokuwana. In submissions dzavo, vakashandisa dzakasiyana-siyana zvemimhanzi (nyere, nembira), zvidhori, dzakaitwa nemaoko zvokupfeka.

Papera chinguva, vanodhirowa mifananidzo, kuuya kuguta idzva, yakavakwa ake munharaunda chaiyo hworusvingo kwavaigara, uye akatora vateereri. Chivako ichi chakazozivikanwa se farce, ipapo pageants zvose akagamuchira zita chete. The repertoire pakati buffoons vaiva evanhu satire, majee, ballads, dzechembere.

Kunyange zvazvo vaine veMubatanidzwa mafungiro kune yemitambo matumba akava nehasha kunaka uye akaipa, tinogona kukanganwa pamusoro matambudziko yakanga iri kukura yekare Russian varaidzo yekutambira.

Zvezvidzidzo theatre, anomuka nokuda dzakakurumbira pfungwa

Sezvo yemitambo muzana remakore rechi17 zviri Russia yakanga ichangotanga rwendo wayo refu, vakawanda zvinhu uye mashoko vave vakagamuchirwa panguva buffoons uye akatorwa kubva zvavo zvesimba.

Chekutanga, ichi chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo nzvimbo. wokutanga Imba The vakadaro vakava Poteshnaya Chamber, apo kubvira 1613 akakokwa kutaura buffoons. Fully pfungwa dzakadaro haagoni kunzi yemitambo, nokuti vaiva yezvakaita sekasi pamwe mijenya zvinosetsa uye mazano akasiyana-siyana.

Chechipiri, chikuva rwemichinjiko. Paaiita kutaura ake Clowns vakaungana kwaari guru revanhu, uye pane chikonzero wokuratidza matarenda avo dzimwe pakakwirira, kuti vanhu vose vaigona kuchiona. The rwemichinjiko yokutanga yakavakwa kuratidza chidzoyi theatre unongotaura.

Chechitatu, nemumuromo mutambo. Clowns akaita mabasa vanhu ndanyora. Saka akaberekwa akakurumbira gamba Parsley.

Court theatre rechi17

Kunyange mambo Mikhail Fedorovich munguva yokutonga kwake akatanga kufunga pakusikwa dare yemitambo. Zvisinei, kushandisa pfungwa iyi nyanzvi vatorwa vaidiwa nokuti muRussia kwakanga kuchine chinozikamwa playwrights uye vemifananidzo, anokwanisa kushumira noruremekedzo Melpomene.

Muna muna 1644 mu Russia kubva muStrasbourg vakasvika troupe pamusoro vatambi, yakanga achigadzirira hurukuro yake kwemwedzi. Zvisinei, nokuti asingazivikanwi zvikonzero, vakadzingwa munyika.

Full yemitambo muzana remakore rechi17 kuRussia akazviratidza pasi chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich. Akaratidza pfungwa Artamon Boyar Matveev, uyo akanga kazhinji kuonekwa Europe uye chii chingava unyanzvi. The Russian yemitambo rechi17 rokutanga vakatanga basa rayo muna 1672.

Mufundisi kugarwa German Johann Gottfried Gregory varayirwa Matveeva mavhiki mashoma akaunganidza troupe pakati vatambi, zvinosanganisira varume nevakomana, uye akavapa zvidzidzo zvinoshamisa art. Akanyorawo wokutanga kutamba yakavakirwa muBhaibheri zvakaedza Esther.

chaiyo theatre chiitiko yakavakwa mumusha Chitarisiko. Kuratidzwa kwakaitika musi 17 October. Mharidzo akapfuura gumi o'clock, asi mambo namachinda, uye navahosi, naye navaranda vakarangana kuguma.

Muna 1673 chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo Danho akanga atamira Kremlin. The munyori wemitambo kwakakomborerwa zvakanaka basa ravo uye akakurumidza kutanga kunyora mutambo mutsva. Panguva ino, akanyora Judith, uyewo kushandisa nyaya dzemuBhaibheri. Theater muzana remakore rechi17 kuRussia aiva varaidzo chikuru amambo.

Pakafa Gregory muna 1675 kumusoro roruvanze yemitambo akava muranda wake Givner, uyo akasika vanobudirira nezvinobvamo zvinoshamisa zvinoverengeka. Zvisinei, paruvanze Russian yemitambo remakore rechi17 vakaguma kuvapo muna 1676, pashure pokufa chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich.

chikoro mitambo

Theater muzana remakore rechi17 zviri Russia iri chete kutanga kwayo nokukurumidza kukura, kusanganisira muzvikoro zvechitendero. Izvi zvakakwanisika pamwe yezviri chikamu chechi, iyo akatsvaka kusimbisa nzvimbo yayo pakati pavanhu.

dzemitambo chikoro First akazarurwa panguva Kyiv-Mohyla uye necheSalvic-Greek-Latin Academy. The repertoire kwaisanganisira pasi madingindira vezvitendero, asi paiva nenzvimbo interludes. Satire zvakakanganisa zvinodiwa nevafundisi, uye pakupedzisira yemitambo chikoro vakaguma kuvapo pedyo remakore rechi18.

School yemitambo nemarererwo tsika. Intermedia aiva kumumvuri yazvino Comedy. Vatambi kugara nenheyo classicism muna nepfuma yavo, uye akashandisa vatambi, kusanganisira nguo.

vatorwa rwokuparidza

Theater muzana remakore rechi17 zviri Russia yava wokurera inokosha ruzivo kubva kune dzimwe Pandakatenderera mapoka Italy, Prussia uye France. Pamusana kwavari, kutarisira yakunda pfungwa pakunamata, vaiva ndimo mumagariro uye okusika kukura.

With veMubatanidzwa Fedor Alekseevich theatre, kupenda, mumhanzi remakore rechi17 vakanga vakatongerwa refu kurega kunotanga, sezvo mambo mutsva akanga zvishoma kufarira unyanzvi. Asi mugumo aizofanira nacho, zera kwake kwakanga pfupi.

Ndiani akakwira chigaro Peter ndakapa mutsva ose kukura yemitambo uye uri zvavo mu Russia.