L. N. NdiTolstoy - chinokosha munhoroondo mabhuku Russian. Dzidza zvakawanda nezvoupenyu uye basa munyori, kunoshanyira nhoroondo yokumusha kwake. Iri ndiro guta Tula. "Yasnaya Polyana" - neimba, kwaaigara uye akashandira Leo. Mazuva ano, zviri rakakura miziyamu zvakaoma pasi pakachena denga. An karwendo kunzvimbo ino kujairika - pfungwa huru zvinokuvaraidza mhuri yose pakupera kwevhiki, unogona kuwana kubva Moscow mumaawa 2.5 chete.
History wemunda
Pakupera nemanomwe remakore Manor chivakwa. varidzi varo vokutanga vaiva Kartseva. Gare gare akapinda kuna Yasnaya Polyana vekare Volkonskiis vari hama amai guru munyori wacho. Sekuru NdiTolstoy vake - Nicholas Volkonsky - akada pfuma uye ari kushingaira mumabasa ezvoupfumi zvinoitwa, uyewo kuzadziswa yakakura. Munyori akazvarirwa Manor ichi, kwaakanga apedza makore kanenge 50, uye kana akanzwa rufu pedyo, kuvigwa munharaunda Yasnaya Polyana, uye kunyange vakasarudza yatisingaonekwi gwapa musango pedyo nomupata. Mirayiridzo iyi vakaurayiwa, uye guva NdiTolstoy riri kuchinja nanhasi. Panguva Second World War, zvakanga zvaparadzwa, asi rakanga rakadzorerwa. Nemhaka nenguva kubvisa zvipo yakaramba yakawanda mumanyoro. Pakafa emunyori miziyamu dzinovangira Vazukuru vake, mutungamiriri nhasi ndiye muzukuru chibvi - Vladimir NdiTolstoy.
Chii kuona?
Edza kuronga rwendo kuitira kuti une maawa dzinenge 4-5 kufamba rakasiyana hunhu chengetedza. Rich-siyana zvinokwezva guta Tula. "Yasnaya Polyana" - kushanyira rinoda hapana mhanya. Vakawanda munzvimbo vagari vanoda kuuya pano kanoverengeka mwedzi, kungoti kuzorora zvakasikwa uye kufunga. Vanoti kuti pane chinokosha chaizvo mhepo. Kuwedzera alleys, mapindu, patsangadzi uye madziva ari wemunda akachengetedzwa zvimwe zvivako uye ezvirevo. The huru Chivako - imba NdiTolstoy, ndiyo inonyanya kare imba Volkonsky akachengetedzawo bapiro Kuzminsky. Saved uye vamwe purazi muzvivako: coachman, mumwe smithy, kuveza, dura uye dura. Nzvimbo inokosha vanoonekwa kuti kufarira bhenji emunyori, uye guva rake. Chimwe Kukwezva chaiyo - semuti Love, Birch uye nemiouki emiti izvo wrap kumativi mumwe.
miziyamu mapazi
Isingachinji kunzwisisa "Tula: Yasnaya Polyana" rine mapazi akawanda. Tanga akataura wako inomirira achiri pamwe wemunda. Cherechedza - excursions anofanira akarayira pachine asi unogona kushandisa basa kutungamirira uye pamusoro-panzvimbo (kumhanya-raundi boka). Mari ndima iri mundima yeparutivi mhosva yoga kubva excursions. Zviri rokufananidzira mari, vanenge 50 rubles. Oga, zvichaita zvakafanira kubhadhara-paavhareji-maonero kuratidzirana iri mukati muzvivako. The dzinonakidza kwazvo kuti ashanyire imba NdiTolstoy vake, apo unogona kuona zvimwe zvinhu ari munyori, vanoshanyira ake yokurara uye hofisi. House Volkonsky dzinonakidza zvikurukuru nokuda kuunganidzwa antiikki fenicha, unyanzvi zvinhu uye zvemumba. Mushure kushanyira munda unogona kuenda Kozlov makwapa - pedyo kuchiteshi chechitima. Nhasi wakavhurika revashanyi mamwe matunhu, kamwe vaiva nehama Leo NdiTolstoy. Izvi mitambo duku - Finca hanzvadzi munyori, Nikolskoye-Vyazemskoye - Building kuvakwazve kubva pasi zvachose maererano ruzivo pamusoro yepakutanga musha Pokrovskoye - zita neimwe hanzvadzi, Mansurovo - pano vaimbogara mwanakomana NdiTolstoy. dzinonakidza Exhibits Vazhinji ukama Yasnaya Polyana, unogona kuonekwa Tula Regional Museum, uyewo Krapiuna miziyamu.
basa uye mitemo yokuzvibata muoti
Mundima miziyamu chinhu kuchengetedzwa nzvimbo. Standard mitemo maitiro - kwete nemarara uye kutama chete netsoka nzira. Kune zvimbuzi, nemarara bins uye mabhenji. Kutora mifananidzo uye mavhidhiyo ari kuchengeterwa akasununguka. Shanyira munda anogona kuva chero zuva kunze Monday (utsanana). Kana sarudzo yako - rwendo kune mazororo huru, Tula, Yasnaya Polyana ndapota zvavo mitambo. Asi yeuka kuti mutsika vashanyi matikiti anogona kumiswa pamberi chidzidzo nguva. Munguva inodziya mwaka, nzvimbo yakazaruka kusvikira 21,00 munguva yechando - kusvikira 18,00. Internal vachiona zvivako akavhara zvishoma apfuura.
Museum "Yasnaya Polyana": wongororo
Parwendo kuenda wemunda zvose kutaura zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanhu havana kuwana rombo pano zvakare nevakawanda zuva. Vamwe vakakokwa uchagara chete rumbidza norunako rwaro uye norunyararo nayo. Kana zvichiita, zvakanaka kuti kushanyira pamusoro mevhiki. Musi weChishanu noMugovera, vachiridza muchato, uye kuti imba-famba uye pikicha muchadya kuchata anouya vakokwa kubva zvinenge zvose Tula nharaunda. Chokwadi, vapfumi nhoroondo muguta Tula. Yasnaya Polyana zvatiri uye mumwe, Polenovo - ichi iguru shanduro karwendo chirongwa kwevhiki. Kanenge kamwe hwose kushanyira guru gunsmiths uye Estate pamusoro L. N. Tolstogo ukoshi.
Tula, Yasnaya Polyana: sei kuti ikoko?
Kubva Moscow kuna Tula ingasvikwa nemotokari pamusoro penzira M2. Uyewo, pamwe nenhepfenyuro zhinji, dzemagetsi zvitima akaendisa guru, nemuchovha nemabhazi. Kubva Tula kuna Yasnaya Polyana kuenda dzimwe nzira kuti mabhazi. bhazi ichi №№ 114, 117 280. It ingasvikwa nemotokari, guta akaturika zviratidzo yakajeka kunyanya nokuda akarara. Vanofanira vanange Shchekino, mushure kuenda varipo yeguta mumugwagwa mukuru uye zviratidzo. Parking pamberi kuchengeterwa akasununguka, pedyo cafes uye chipo zvitoro.