Types combiyta

First Kuedza kusika zano nokuti kukarukureta chokuita zvemaziso (chete Hardware) dzakabatana. Gare gare, pfungwa yakafanana dzave rakatangwa muna nehurongwa pamwe vainzi "pfungwa nesimba", i.e. Aivawo evasingatombonamati Hardware Implementation. mano yakadaro imwe nemhinganidzo yakakura - vanogona kugadzirisa dambudziko chete mhando imwe uye haagoni dzakachinjwa panguva oparesheni.

Saka, zvine musoro kuenderera kukura makombiyuta kwave pakusikwa namano kuti flexibly hunokwanisa kugadzirisa chero dambudziko. Uye ichi zvinogoneka chete nokushandiswa-software uye namano kuti vari kumhanya zvirongwa izvi.

Kuunza Software ndiyo inotevera rakakura budiriro mumunda kwemichina kombiyuta. Hazvina fanira kuwedzera Hardware. Mumakumi emakore mapurogiramu rakasiyana-siyana-software zvakasikwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira, maitiro kushanda uye Software nematurusi.

Zvirongwa System yakagadzirirwa nechokwadi hutano hurongwa, nesungano pakati Hardware uye software, kombiyuta uye mushandisi kudyidzana. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushanda hurongwa, vatyairi, utilities, software maturusi uye mamwe marudzi software. Iye zvino, kushandiswa nevakawanda anodawo hurongwa Windows uye Unix mhuri.

A-siyana mhando-software chokuita application, kubvumira inodzidzisa kugadzirisa mabasa akasiyana-siyana - kubva achitaipa kune zvakaoma metamorphosis pamwe unyanzvi mashoko. For zvirongwa Chikumbiro dzinosanganisira: rwezuva uye mufananidzo vapepeti, Spreadsheets, mitambo, vashanduri, etc. mafomu akaisa User rinorondedzera pacharo maererano yayo zvinodiwa.

Software hakuna kukwana, asi unofanira kuva mukati musoro mwero. Kudivi rimwe, yakawanda mapurogiramu yakaiswa pa-computer yako, ndipo ndiko ichiita mabasa akawanda chokushandisa. Ukuwo, zvirongwa izvi zvinoda zvakawanda zvokushandisa uye anogona kuderedza maitiro unongotaura.

Kusvikira makore mashoma apfuura zvakanga zvakakurumbira zvikuru kombiyuta makosi nokuda beginners kana vanoshandisa mamwe Software zvigadzirwa. Kunyange akura User siyana-software anowanikwa kukura achibatsirwa Munongedzo hurongwa.

Software turusi - chiri chirongwa chakadai, iyo unogona kusika zvimwe zvirongwa. Mapurogiramu aya anonzi zvirongwa mitauro uye ine bumbiro mupepeti, compiler uye linker. Kusiyana mhando mbiri vokutanga kushandisa Software Ezvemutauro zvinoda vamwe unyanzvi. Mienzaniso Toolkit chinhu Integrated hwaiitwa Delphi, Pascal, C ++ nevamwe.

Saka, marudzi akasiyana-siyana-software vane zvinangwa zvakasiyana uye madhigirii siyana kuti kunzwisisa.