Unoda kuziva sei mhepo conditioner?

Nhasi, motokari dzakawanda ano vakapakata siyana namano. Air kutonhodza hachisisiri hwomutambarakede, asi kutoti nhau rinopa hwomutambarakede vari kabhini. Asi pasinei kuwanda mudziyo, kwete vatyairi vose vanoziva kuti mhepo kutonhodza mabasa. Uye mashoko aya anogona kubatsira kuti pakukoka upenyu mudziyo.

motokari mhepo sei?

Mumwe anogona kuti nei kuziva izvi, zvingaita sokuti, pakutanga tingaona basa ruzivo. Asi mhepo conditioners mune motokari dzimwe nguva kupera, saka zvakakosha kuti kuonana basa yemapurisa pabasa mudziyo uyu. Yakanga, mashoko aya zvinobatsira iwe hauna chandakukanganisira muna showroom.

ane mudziyo Automotive zvinosanganisira:

- compressor;

- refrigerant;

- condenser;

- evaporator kuti vateresi;

- mugamuchiri-Dryer;

- sepombi, sensors, mavharuvhu, ECU.

The chinokosha anogona zvichida achanzi compressor. Izvi Unit, iro rinoita kuti refrigerant (zvikurukuru Freon) kutenderedza kubudikidza hurongwa. The evaporator Kupisa muunganidzwa zvinodiwa kuti freon Ipwa ipapo, uye nokupisa wefodya. The mugamuchiri-drier kuvat chinodiwa ubvise refrigerant.

mhepo conditioner sei?

Kubvunza mubvunzo uyu, apo chikwata rapera, zvichava kunonoka. Naizvozvo zviri nani kuziva pachine nguva, sezvo mhepo conditioner iri kushanda. Kazhinji, nheyo huchishanda zvikuru zvakafanana basa wechipfuwo firiji.

Pakutanga, freon gasi iri compressed mune compressor pamusoro yemotokari mhepo conditioner kuti 12-20 nomuzariro. Muchiitiko ichi zvinonzi neshungu refu tembiricha iri zvinobva 50 kusvika 80 ° C. Zvadaro, gasi anopinda condenser, apo nokuda mukutsinhana hwakanaka zvokunze kwezvakatipoteredza, freon inotonhodza pasi, akatendeuka kupinda mvura. The mvura freon rinoungana mukati condenser.

Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru refrigerant mvura inoyerera kupinda mugamuchiri-Dryer. Ikoko zvinonzi yakasvinwa kubva tsvina, selikogelem vakapedzwa kubva mumvura, uye mvura chakapatsanurwa anosiiwa gasi. Uyezve freon kubva mugamuchiri (a mvura) ichipfuura mumwena maduku ari evaporator. Saka The kumanikidzwa zvinoderedza zvikuru uye anobva 1 kusvika 3 nomuzariro.

Sezvo zita rinoreva, muna evaporator nemvura freon runopwa, akatendeuka zvakare kuti gasi. Saka pacharwo evaporator iri dzaserera kuti 0 ° C. Freon mu gaseous chimiro iri vakadzokera yakaderera kumanikidzwa compressor. Ikoko zviri compressed - uye kutenderera kunotanga zvakare. Zviri pachena kuti kudzora mhepo kutonhodza kudzora hadzisisina kushandiswa.

Averenga tsananguro pfupi iyi, chete zvakakwana kunzwisisa kuti mhepo kutonhodza mumotokari. Uye saka anogona kushanda kwenguva yakareba. Zvisinei, pane kuora zvinogona kukonzera atadze kushanda zvakanaka:

- tembiricha kuchinja;

- Vibration;

- rwara ezvinhu;

- mwando.

Basic troubleshooting motokari mhepo conditioner

The kupfuura kakawanda zvinokonzera zvinokanganiswa dzedenga kutonhodza oparesheni anogona kunzi leakage wegadziriro. Izvi zvinogona kuitika somugumisiro ngura kuti aruminiyamu zvikamu, ari kusakara pamusoro inogadziriswa rabha sepombi, mavharuvhu, gaskets. Uyezve, maitiro idonhe anogona kuitika somugumisiro zvokuimba kukuvara kunokonzerwa netsaona kana nyanzvi kugadziriswa.

Uyewo kazhinji anotadza anogona kusiya compressor. Ndezvipi zvinogona tsunga maererano ruzha, achigogodza, vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka. Kana chikonzero ichi chaiva kuvadza kubereka, zvichava zvakafanira kuritsiva. In Kana apo compressor kwedzimba ramira kuti chisimbiso, unogona igadziriswe.

Kurasika casing idonhe munogona Welding. Uyezve, malfunctions kunogona kuitika motokari mhepo conditioner, kana uchishandisa pose capacitor zvikuru kusvibiswa. Muchiitiko chino, inofanira kutsiviwa. Chinhu chikuru kuti anoitwa ruzivo uye unyanzvi nemhizha.