VDNKh, pavilion "Cosmos": zvinhu zvose zvaunoda kuziva nezvekubudirira kwemazuva ano

Moscow semuzinda uye nheyo yemitambo inopa vagari vayo nevaeni zviratidzo zvakawanda, apo munhu wose achawana chimwe chinhu zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvake. Nhamba huru yemapuraneti ezvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana ine VDNH. The pavilion "Cosmos" inonakidza zvikuru kune vose vanoda nyeredzi.

Kuwedzera mumabhuku

Iyi ndiyo ikozvino "Cosmos" inotaura pamusoro peimwe mabhizimusi. Asi vashomanana zvikuru vanhu vanoziva rudzi rwekushandurwa kwaakaitwa. Mune kure 30-yei yezana remakore rapfuura, pavilion yaive yakagadzirirwa, iyo inofanirwa kuve yakashongedzwa neshongwe yekushongedza. Mishonga yevakawanda yakaonekwa sechinhu chisina kunaka kubva pakuona kwemaonero, sezvo yakange isingakwanisi kugadzika muhuwandu hwehutakiti matatakiti ose uye pamwe zvinomiririrwa nehutungamiri hwekurima.

Mumakore ekuma50 yekutsanangurwa kwakawedzerwa kanoverengeka nemasikironi emotokari nemabhizimisi emabhiza. Zvose zvaive zvakanaka zviri munharaunda yaVDNKh. Pavilion "Cosmos" yakatsiviwa ne "Mechanical Engineering", iyo yaisanganisira marudzi akasiyana-siyana emichina, makemikari, zvishandiso zvemashandisi, mitsara yega. Kwema makumi emakore, kusununguka kwakakura zvakanyanya zvokuti kwakanga kusina nzvimbo yakakwana yezvimbo yose.

Zvinoda kuchinja

Mhemberero yegore rechi50 raOctober yakakumbira kuchinja kwemazuva mazhinji. Kuongorora kwekunze kwaive muenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo wezvakaitika zveSoviet state. VDNKh (iyo pavilion Kosmos kutanga kwezvose) yakagadzirirwa mazamu ema satellite epakona, ichiratidza nhoroondo yakaisvonaka yekugadzirwa kwedombo uye teknolojia yepakati, pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu zvinofadza. Izvi zvaive, somuenzaniso, hutsigiro hwehupenyu hwomunhu astronaut, yakasiyana-siyana yemichina yekushandiswa inoshandiswa muzvikepe. Chimiro chepakutanga che cosmodrome, yakavakwa pamberi pepasi, kakatova pasuo chaifadza vashanyi.

Pasinei nehupfumi hwehurumende

Muzvivako zviviri zvakasiyana, asi zvakabatana zvakange zvakave nekuratidzwa kwakapfuma kweVDNKh pakuratidzwa. The pavilion Kosmos akazoparadzaniswa neMashinostroeniye, agamuchira nhamba yeodinalinal 32, iyo iyo inozivikanwa zvikuru iye zvino. Inoparadzaniswawo muzvitunha zvakazvimiririra "Cosmonautics" uye "Aviation", iyo inopa vashanyi mukana wakakura zvikuru wekuona nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvimbo dzakasara kusvikira nhasi. Zviratidzo zvinowanzozadzwa nezvinhu zvitsva zvakasiyana.

Nekutanga kweperestroika nguva, "Space" yakanga isingadi kudiwa. Chirongwa chekuratidzira chakanga chakafanana nechiteshi chekutengesa uko vanhu vakaedza kurarama. Nyika yacho yakamedzwa nemusika uye kutengesa. Zvechokwadi, kufamba kwaive kwakakurumbira, asi mumatambudziko evamwe vagari vemo, nyaya dzekujekeswa dzakasvika kumashure.

Uye zvakadaro mufaro mukuru uripo mukuchengetedza chinhu kusvikira nguva yedu. Muna 2014, zita rezvakaitika kare VDNKh rakadzoserwa. Pavilion "Cosmos" (sechikamu chayo chikamu) yakaratidzwa sechinhu chenhaka yemararamiro.

Ramba nhasi, zvirongwa zvenguva yemberi

Mazuva ano kubudirira kwepasiyoni kunobatanidza nemakaratidziro akawanda, akaitwa muna 2015 pasi pemutauro wekutsika uye tsika. Chimwe cheizvi chaive chiratidziro "The Mechanics of Miracle." Kufarira mazviri kunokonzerwa neMitambo yeOlymicic yakapfuura muSochi, kunyanya iyo zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi zvakasikwa. Zvose zvavo, zvakaratidzwa pachiratidziro, zvakakunda kugamuchirwa kwevashanyi.

Nhasi nzira yekukura kwe cosmonautics inowanikwa zvakanyanya paVDNKh. Pavilion "Cosmos" (chinyorwa chakabatanidzwa) hachimiri, nguva nenguva ichizarura mifananidzo miviri. Mune rimwe nerimwe rawo, nhoroondo yemabhizimusi e-aerospace yakanyanyisa, iyo nyika yedu yaiva netariro yakakwirira muzana remakore rapfuura. Mukuwedzera, vashanyi vachaudzwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvinouya mune ramangwana, zvinotarisirwa munguva ichangopfuura.

Yakapiwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuratidzwa zvakabatana zvakabatana neVDNH, pavilion "Cosmos". Chiratidziro (yeOlympics yakanga isisiri nyaya huru) "Russia iri kuzviita" yakava chiitiko chitsva chekufambisa uye kunyanya kufarira kwechirevo ichi pakati pevanhuwo zvavo. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa nehuwandu hwemashoko pamusoro pekuuya kwechiratidziro mukati megadziriro yezvino ichangobva kuvhurwa Polytechnic Museum.

Panguva imwe chete, Kosmos inosanganisira mamwe mabasa akawanda. Saka, panguva ino, kune mutsara wemotokari uye chiratidziro "Chinangwa!", Kutaurira nezvehutano hwebhora repasi rose.

The pavilion inoronga kuzarura musangano unobatanidzwa we astronautics. Yakarongeka kuunza nzira yakasiyana-siyana yevanotambaira ndege, missile yakaoma, mhizha yepakati, uyewo nekugadzirwa kweMir station neAngara carrier.

Chii chinogona kuona vashanyi? Chokutanga pane zvose, zvizivikanise nemitemo yebasa rezvinyorwa zvepamusoro-soro, kufamba kwemagetsi GLONASS. Nekuda kufadza kuchava mufananidzo wakazara wakakura wechiteshi, wakagadzirirwa kuenda kune Mars. Izvi, zvakare, zvichava husimbiso hwakanaka hwekuti vanhu vari pedyo zvakadini nekugadzirwa kwemapuraneti matsva.

"Cosmos" inokumbira vose vanouya! Iwe unogona kusvika kunzvimbo yemasititi "VDNH". The pavilion iri munzvimbo yakadzika yemuenzaniso we Industrial Industrial. Kureba kubva pamusuwo kunenge mamita 1300. Enda ku "Space" inogona kunge iri paGreat Alley, inotarisa pamusoro pekunyomba kwe rocket ya Yuri Gagarin - saka iwe zvirokwazvo haungarasikirwi!