Vysehrad muPrague. Vysehrad nhare

Guta guru Czech Republic akagadzirira kupa zvakawanda zvinokwezva kuti vashanyi. Nyaya ino rinonyanya chete mumwe wavo - the Vyšehrad Castle zvakaoma muPrague. An asina mano mufambi angafunga kuti iyi inongova nhare ari kudzivirira masvingo eguta. Asi chokwadi, Visegrád chinhu rekare muzinda kuPrague. Maererano nengano, rakavakwa chegumi Duke Kroc remakore. Vanoti chii pamusoro pazvo, vanyori venhau dzakaitika? Kune mamwe kumahombekombe Vltava River pamire Prague Castle. Slavs kazhinji vaiita kwegadziriro miviri masvingo. Zvakakwana kuyeuka Vyshgorod Kiev kana Novgorod Rurik kugarwa uye Detinets. Maviri Kremlin zvaiita kuti vatsigirane uye regai kupa vanokwanisa muvengi rwugare zvine urongwa dzakakwirira. Saka Vysehrad rokutanga nemisha musi Vltava neerekitironi iyo gare gare vakaumba Prague. Saka Castle ino yakaoma kunobatanidzwa mazita vanofanira kuona Czech guru.

Vysehrad muPrague: sei kuti

Nhare iyi yakanga yakareba kubva apinda muganhu guta. Naizvozvo, unogona kusvika nayo nevanhu chokufambisa, kusanganisira nepasi pevhu. Kana ukasarudza kushandisa pevhu, unofanira kuenda Vysehrad yemapurisa. Enda kuimba yemauto uye migwagwa zvakawanda trams. Sarudzai ose 6 maminitsi, kana 7 maminitsi, maminitsi 18 kana maminitsi 24, maminitsi 53 uye maminitsi 55. Unofanira kubuda panguva chemabhazi Ostrcilovo namesti. Vysehrad muPrague pamepu rweguta iri kumaodzanyemba pakati. Kana vakashanya Charles Bridge uye akapoteredza zvinokwezva, uye nguva yapera, tora chitima nhamba 3 (iri chemabhazi "Vodickova mumugwagwa") uye kutevedzera mirayiridzo "Nadrazi Branik" kumisa "Výtoň". Mugwagwa achatora maminitsi masere chete. Next unofanira kuenda pasi kuchiteshi zambuko uye vanoenda kune "Visegrad" Pointer. Cherechedza: The Castle rakamiswa pamusoro pegomo, saka zvichaita kuti kukurira yakawanda matanho.

Nhoroondo Visegrad

Sezvambotaurwa, vaviri guta rekare pamahombekombe ari Vltava yakatanga muzana remakore rechigumi. Kubva Visegrad Semi-kunozivikanwa Princess Libuse, mwanasikana Kroc kwakaita vakafanotaura mukurumbira pasi pose uye ndakajeka wokuPrague. Muzana XI remakore, nhare akanga kuona nguva kubudirira. Vratislav II Přemyslid muna 1070 akatanga chitsauko, kuudza zvakananga Pope. Saka Czech Prince akaisa dzorudo St. Peter uye Pauro Chapel kutaurirana. Martin. Zvishoma nezvishoma kugarwa ikava wenhare, youmambo Castle Vysehrad. Pano yaaishandira chemindi. Zvino yava nguva yokuti kuPrague Castle. kamwe nomutsigiri wake yakasiyiwa. Asi XIV remakore, pfuma akanyemwerera zvakare Visegrad. , Charles IV, muzukuru Přemyslid, muna 1348 akavaka nhare itsva, uye nzvimbo Romanesque Basilica ndokumisa chechi Gothic yakanaka uye hombe. Iyewo akabatana zambuko itsva yemauto Prague Castle. Muna Petro Paul Cathedral zvisaririra mhuri Czech youmambo - shangu bast nehombodo-muvambi Premysl Murimi imba. Uye mutongi mutsva mumwe nomumwe pamberi wokutsaurira yake, aifanira kukotamira zviratidzo izvi tateguru wavo napedyo kuvanhuwo zvavo.

zvachose

Asi pashure pokufa Charles wechina Prague Castle akatsiva kamwe zvakare. Madzimambo, uye pamwechete navo yose muchivanze vakatamira mhiri Vltava. Kamwe Yakanaka Zvikuru yamambo zvishoma nezvisho- ikava nhare rechiuto. Visegrad akanga rasakadzwa ari Hussite hondo (anenge 1420). Muzana XVII remakore wenhare rakavakwazve maererano canons emauto mufashoni nguva. Visegrad akamuka gobvu masvingo chidhinha uye Baroque neshongwe. Paiva zvombo uye upfu magazini. Asi muna 1866, Castle yakavharwa. rakavhurika National Cemetery, ndeipi wokupedzisira kunoshamisa runyararo vakabvumirana pachikomo chaiva Czech vanyori, vanyori uye masayendisiti. Uye muna 1893 uye akanga akakwidziridzwa kuti pantheon Slavin. Mukati masvingo aro nhema vakakurumbira anopfuura makumi mashanu.

Prague, Vysehrad: zvinokwezva

Papfungwa iyi, vashanyi kusiya yakawanda Madhindindi wongororo. Asi vari zvose pfungwa uye anodzidzisa. All vanobvuma kuti aibva Visegrad atore Panoramic mifananidzo kuPrague. Iti, munzira kuenda yemauto zvauchasangana kusangana dzakawanda dzokuonera platforms, yakashongedzwa zvenhaka nemwenje balusters. Asi akakurumbira zvikuru Vysehrad muPrague? Chii kuona mairi? Ngatitaurei kubata kuitira.

Achikwira mugomo, tarisa munhu chivezwa kuratidza Saint Sebastian. The nzira richakutungamirirai kusuwo murusvingo. Login zvakashanda korona 30 vakuru. Students kutarisira 50% dhisikaundi, apo vana pasi pemakore 15 vanogona akasununguka. Zvakanaka uyai pano usiku Ivana Kupala. Zvinonzi chete kana unogona kuwana suo chefuma, inovandira panzvimbo dzakadzikira chikomo. Asi pfuma inogona chete kuona vakarurama.

Kereke The asingaoneki

Muenderere chete kuzvitarisa, uye zvichiri havaoni. Asi muzana remakore rechigumi nemana, kana chivako kumucheto ainzi Vysehrad muPrague ezvivako akavaka sangano musoro. pakati Ioanna Krestitelya, havana kufunga kuvanza chinhu. All mhosva iri akazotevera muchiuto ezvivako. Ndizvo avo dzakasarudza kuti kereke ndiyo "achilles chitsitsinho" iri masvingo wakakombwa. Military Nyanzvi dzezvehondo vakaedza kuvanda nawo gobvu masvingo pamwe pokunzvenga napo. Ivo redid ari France, padenga rakabvisirwa uye petemberi. Chivako ichi chakavanzika rakasiyana zvechokwadi kwakanga chete chechi imwe menyika. Kupinda mutemberi zvinogoneka chete kudivi wakakombwa.

Legends Visegrad

Hapana chete havasi vachiudza Ngano pamusoro yemauto! Iwe kucharatidzwa yokurinda, inonzi "Baney Libuše". Zvichipomerwa, chakakomba Princess kushambidzwa pamberi pevanhu uye dumped kubva breakage netsaona. Mupaki uchaona deanship paradzanisa migove mitatu dombo mbiru. Vanotaura vanoti akashandisa kuva chaenga pakati Cathedral of St. Peter muRoma. Damn Zardan akaita bheji yeko mupristi (pa okupedzisira) kuti anogona kuunza Shongwe Vatican mupristi asati vaipemberera Misa. Kana rechina mufundisi weChirungu ainzi akakurumidza pakabudisa minyengetero, kana nenzira wadhiabhori chinhu kudziviswa, asi zvakanga vanyanyononoka. Amutsamwira, akakanda shongwe pamusoro pedenga Church uye akachimedura. Uye mupaki, zvidimbu izvi zvitatu dzave vakatamira kare muzana remakore rechi18. Uye mumwe ngano: Vysehrad muPrague akabata zvisaririra Saint Valentine, zvakafanana anorichengeta vose vanoda.

Basilica yaVatendi Peter uye Paul

chechi Romanesque, iyo yakavakwa pano muna 1080, zvinosuruvarisa haana vakapona. Panguva apo Vysehrad muPrague akatanga kutamba hukuru basa, rakavakwazve maererano ipapo mufashoni Gothic maitiro. Zvadaro, kana ari Hussite hondo dzakaparadzwa yemauto ari katedraali raderera. Kuidzosera, kwakasarudzwa muna 1887, muna chiNazi gothic maitiro. Maiva muchechi iyi shongwe maviri akareba ari ibwe sarcophagi uye zvisaririra St. Valentine. Masayendisiti akadzidza mapfupa, vakasvika pakugumisa kuti havafaniri kuva musoja weRoma, uye mumiririri Ages pamusoro genus Přemyslid. Uye vakakomberedza Church kuputswa kumakuva Czech vakakurumbira. Pano nhema dzasara Capek, Smetana, Dvorak nevamwe. Zvinofanira wo kushanyira Pantheon "Slavin", vekare Romanesque yeraundi St. Martin uye Baroque chapero wemhandara Mariya.

Museum uye Park

The Ages Nhare Vysehrad wongororo zano kushanyira Goticky sklep (Gothic dura). Pamukova zvinokosha yokuwedzera korona matatu. miziyamu ichi inotiudza Visegrad. In pevhu pasi yakazvimirira vafambi nhare haabvumirwi, asi ose awa ibwe labyrinths kutumwa kungodzungaira kutungamirirwa Tours. Fans of chains-garde anogona kutadzisa kuti Gallery of Modern Art. Uye tora uzorore akafambawo mamiziyamu uye chinyararire kufambisa mashoko zvakanaka muna Visegrad Park. Zvinonzi vakapakata zvigaro, namatsime diki uye mifananidzo. In dzakadzikira paki vanofanira kuteerera mumatongo chapero St. Lawrence, iro rakaparadzwa Hussites.