Where is Singapore - the "city of the temple and the lion"

Kutaura kwekuti guta rino-nyika inyika yakabudirira zvikuru inowanikwa nekuda kwenzvimbo iyo Singapore iripo. Inowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia pazvitsuwa zvakaparadzana nechisimba kubva kumaodzanyemba kwemaodzanyemba kweMalacca Peninsula, pakatarisana nemakungwa emigwagwa yeAsia, kuburikidza nezviuru zvezvikepe mwedzi mumwe nomumwe kuenda kuIndia, kuMiddle East nekuEurope. Singapore inowanikwa nevanhu vakawanda: mamiriyoni mashanu evanhu vanogara munzvimbo shomanana yezvitsuwa 63, nzvimbo yacho yose inongopfuura 714.3 makiromita masere. Km. Kune zvitsuwa zviri kumaodzanyemba kweAsia, uko Singapore iripo, iyo equatorial yemamiriro okunze ane kutonhora kwemazuva ose (kureva kutonhora kwegore negore +27.6 degrees) uye huwandu hwemvura yakadzama hunhu.

Sezvo inofanirwa nenyika ine mamiriro e "city-state", guta guru reSingapore ndiro guta roga pazvitsuwa, imwe yenhema dzinonzi Prince Sang Nila Utama mukuremekedzwa neshumba yakashamwaridzana yakasangana naye musango. "Singa" uye "pura" mashoko echiSanskrit anoshandurwa se "shumba" uye "guta". Maererano neimwe nheyo, kugadzirisa kwekutanga kuno kwakagadzwa nemukuru kubva kuSumatra. Akange akashamiswa nemhuka yakagara munzvimbo idzi, iyo yakanga ine musoro weshumba nevehove muswe, iyo yakarayira mukuremekedza chisikwa chinonzi Merlion kuti amise temberi. Vagari vemuchitsuwa ichi vanoremekedza tsika, ndicho chikonzero vanodana guta ravo "guta reshumba uye temberi". Merlion, achifananidzira kubatana kwesimba uye kusatya kwe shumba uye pedyo nechegungwa rehove, rakava chiratidzo cheSingapore. Muna 1972, mufananidzo wezvisikwa zvenhema , mamita masere pakureba, 60 masentimita makumi maviri kumusoro, iyo yaiva imwe yezvitsva zvikuru zveSingapore , yakagadzirwa kubva kukhoniti .

Nzvimbo duku shoma yeSingapore iripo inokwezva mamiriyoni evashanyi vanobva kumativi ose enyika. Vatashanyi vanomhanyira kunzvera zvinhu zvakawanda zveguta rekare rakakosha: kuisa zvivakwa zvekoloni, makereke, makedheni, musamuziyamu, mifananidzo, iyo inonzi Orchard Road, mumugwagwa wezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro, mahofisi epamusoro-soro, mahofisi emakonzheni, mabhizimisi, mabhizinesi, mabhidhi uye nzvimbo dzekutoro zvinowedzera. Heino paki yakare kare munyika - Botanical Garden ine pariki yakanaka kwazvo yemaschiki.

Pachiwi chekuSingapore chiripo, kune vamiririri vevanhu vakasiyana-siyana, ndicho chikonzero madzinza emarudzi ("Little India", "Arab Street", Chinatown), anofarira zvikuru vatashanyi, vakazara nemhando dzose dzezvishamiso. Chikamu chinokosha chemufananidzo wevatasvi veguta rine mapoka akawanda ane nhamba yakawanda yemitambo uye varaidzo, mitambo uye zvimwe zvivako. Vatambi havaregi kutarisa uye nzvimbo yeJurong pamwe nekuona kwayo uye chikepe chekupedzisira, pasina izvo zvisingabviri kufungidzira Singapore.

Kuzorora paSentosa Island ndeyemabhizimisi ose, anomiririrwa nenhamba yakawanda yemapaki, zvitsva nezvimwe zvevaraidzo zvevana nevakuru. Vashanyi vakawanda vekuSingapore, vaneta nezvakaratidzwa nevakuru uye Sentosa, vanosarudza kupedza nguva pane pachitsuwa cheBubin. Munharaunda iyi yenyararire, vatashanyi vari kumirira makwenzi emichindwe akasiyiwa nemhenderekedzo uye misha yekubata hove uye mitsuwa yekucherechedza, kushumira zvekudya zvekudya.