Zvakakosha kuenda kuKaliningrad munaOctober: mazano

Vafambi vanowanzotungamira mamiriro okunze. Izvi zvinonzwisisika, nokuti munguva yorwendo nguva yakawanda ichafanira kushandiswa panze, naizvozvo handingadi kuita mamiriro akaipa emamiriro okunze kuparadza pfungwa. Mubvunzo werudzii rwemamiriro okunze muKaliningrad munaOctober uye kana kwete kana zvakakodzera kufamba muguta rino nenguva iyo inowanzoitika kune vose vanofambira. Tichakuudza pamusoro pezvakanaka zvekuvaraidza muKaliningrad munaOctober, uye ticharatidza kuti nguva dzose inokosha kuenda kuno, kusanganisira munaOctober.

Geographical location

Kaliningrad iguta umo zvinhu zvose zvakakosha, kutanga nenzvimbo yayo. Nyika yeKaliningrad ndiyo nzvimbo yekumadokero yeRussia, yakaparadzaniswa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yenyika kune dzimwe nyika uye inosanganiswa chete negungwa. Nokudaro, nzvimbo yacho ndeye-semi-exclave. Kaliningrad iri pamhenderekedzo yeRwizi Pregoli, iyo inopinda muVistula Gulf yeGungwa reBaltic. Guta iri musha kune hafu yevanhu vane mamiriyoni, uye nzvimbo yacho ine 224 square mita. Km. Kubva kuMoscow, guta racho rakaparadzana ne1200 km. Rusununguko pedyo neguta rakadzika, rinongoitwa kuti rifambe.

Nhoroondo yeguta racho

Kaliningrad is city with an amazing destiny. Muzana remakore rechitanhatu nemakore gumi nemaviri pamusoro peRwizi Pregol kwakamira nhare yePrussia yeTwangste, kwakanga kusina tsanangudzo dzezvakaitika uye zvinyorwa pamusoro pechirongwa ichi, nhoroondo chete. Muna 1255, nhare yakasakanganiswa iyo yakarwisana nehotera dzakawanda yakabatwa neuto pamwe chete reTeutonic Order uye King of Bohemia, Otakar II. Panzvimbo yezvivako, tenzi mukuru wehurongwa akafunga kuvaka imba yake. Saka muna 1255 dombo rekutanga reguta reKoenigsberg, mune ramangwana reKaliningrad, rakaiswa.

Kutanga chivakwa chehuni chakavakwa, uye ipapo imba yezvidhina yakatanga kuiswa. Kwemazana emakore makumi masere mauto ePrussia haana kurega tariro yekuwana imba, asi kuedza kwavo kwakanga kusingabudiriri. Pakutanga, guta racho raigarwa nevagari vePrussia, asi zvishoma nezvishoma vanhu vechiGermany vakauya kuguta kakawanda, kufanana nekugadzirwa kwechifananidzo chitsva chevanhu vedunhu.

Pakutanga urongwa hwacho hwakakura mumasvingo eguta, asi nezana remakore rechi13 nhamba yevagari vemo yakawedzera zvinoshamisa, kusimbiswa kwenyika uye kwakapoteredza rusvingo rwekuvakwa kwakatanga, izvo zvakazozivikanwa seAlstadt (Old Town). Muna 1333 kuvaka kweKathedral kwakatanga munharaunda itsva yeguta-pachitsuwa cheKneiphof. Saka zvakasikwa zvakagadzira kuparadzanisa kweKoenigsberg.

Pakati pezana remakore rechi15, guta guru reTeutonic Order rakaendeswa kuguta, iro panguva iyoyo rakazviziva sePoland vassal. Izvo zvezvematongerwe enyika uye zvematongerwo enyika zvekugadzirisa zvakanyanya. Pakati pezana remakore rechi16 yunivhesiti yakavhurwa pano, iyo nhasi ndiyo yekare muRussia. Munguva iyi guta rinova nzvimbo inokosha yeLithuanian tsika. Muna 1758, panguva yeHondo Yemakore manomwe, kwechinguva guta rakava chikamu cheMambo weRussia. Muzana remakore rechi19, nguva dzemazuva ano dzakanga dzichienderera mberi muguta, mvura yekugadzira mvura uye kushambidzika kwemvura yakanga iri pasi pedzimba, chiitiko chekucherechedza chaive chichivakwa, uye bhiza rakanga rakatangwa.

Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, nhandare yemhepo inotanga pano, huwandu hwemagetsi huri kuitika. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, guta racho rakaiswa pasi pekunetsana kwakanyanya kwazvo uye rakaparadzwa ne60%, iyo yose yakaitika kare yakatanga kuparadzwa zvachose. Somugumisiro weChipatano chePotsdam, Koenigsberg akatamira kuUSSR uye akatumidzwa zita rokuti Kaliningrad.

Mushure mokunge, guta racho rakakurumidza kudzorerwa, kunyange zvazvo maitiro ezvakaitika kare ainge arasikirwa, uye kereke yepamusoro kwemakumi emakumi emakore yakave sechiyeuchidzo chehondo. Mumazuva eSoviet, upenyu hwakaoma hweguta hwakatanga, hwakanga huri kure. Pakutanga, paive nematambudziko nekutsigirwa kwehupenyu, asi nekutanga kwezana remakore rechi21 guta rakakwanisa kuchinja hupenyu hwayo nekugadzirisa mamiriro matsva.

Nhasi nharaunda haisi kungova kukosha kunoshanya, asiwo nzvimbo inonakidza yekugara. Kusvika muKaliningrad munaOctober, unogona kuziva nhoroondo yayo uye kufamba munzira dzaro pasina mapoka evanhu uye mapoka evanhu vanofambira.

Mamiriro okunze uye mamiriro okunze

Nharaunda uye nzvimbo yepedyo yegungwa rinopisa Gulf Stream inopa hutano hwakanaka hwekugara muguta. Mumiriririridzi weEngland, pamwe nezvikamu zvegungwa, mamiriro okunze anopa chando, chando uye chiri chinyararire chando. Ivhareji yekupisa kwegore yegore ino inochengetedzwa zvakapoteredza mark uye plus 8 degrees.

Nenguva yekutamba muKaliningrad munaOctober inosvika 10 degrees, uye mazuva gumi nemvura munguva yemwedzi. Iko kune masikati masikati machena, uye mune mamwe makore mhepo inogona kutonhora kusvika kuma20 degrees masikati.

Chiratidzo chikuru chemugumo weKaliningrad chinoshanduka. Iwe nguva dzose unoda kuva wakagadzirira zuva uye mvura. Kazhinji kacho, nguva yekufananidzira kwegore raOctober (Kaliningrad) inoratidza kuti mvura inonaya inogona kuitika uye dzimwe nguva mhepo inotonhora inotarisirwa. Uye kazhinji zvirevo izvi zvinoitika.

Zviitiko zvezororo muna October

Chinhu chakanaka chokuuya kuKaliningrad munaOctober chinonyanya kukonzerwa nekuti panguva ino hutungamiri hukuru hunofamba huchibva uye guta rinodzokera kune zvaro, chiyero chehupenyu. Panguva ino, pane nguva yakasununguka mumitambo uye makonti emakonti, hupenyu hunobata klabhu hunotanga, uye zviitiko zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinoitwa. Nokudaro, haungashushi kuKaliningrad. Mamiriro okunze anokutendera kufamba kwenguva yakareba, kushanyira zvinhu. Saka, avo vanofunga, uye kana vachienda kuKaliningrad munaOctober, mhinduro yacho haina maturo - zvakakosha!

Attractions

Kutarisa ndiyo pfungwa huru yepurogiramu kune avo vachauya kuKaliningrad munaOctober. Kuongororwa kwevatariri vanopa chirongwa chikuru chekufamba kwekuongorora guta nemaguta aro. Chinhu chokutanga chaunoda kuona chiri chitsuwa cheKant neKathedral, makwara apo muzivi mukuru akafamba, uye guva rake. Ichi chitsuwa nzvimbo yakanaka yekufamba, inonyarara chaizvo uye mhepo. Iwewo unoda kuona yekare yeRenenau kereke, iyo yiri yeimba - iyo yekare yeChechi yeChechi yeMhuri, chikwata chechipfeko - iyo yekare yainzi Queen Louise Memorial Cathedral, chivakwa chechigadzirwa chepamusoro bhiriji, Gedhi roMambo.

Zvaungaona: mazano evashanyi

Vafambi vauya kuKaliningrad munaOctober havafaniri, mumaonero evashanyi vane ruzivo, vanoshaya zvivako zveHondo Yenyika Yechipiri - Curonian Spit, gungwa remauto B-431. Itawo zano kuti uende kuSvetlogorsk, kuti unyeke Gungwa reBaltic uye uzvichenese mumhepo yakadzikama yeguta resafa risina chinhu. Uyezve zvakakosha kuwana imba inonakidza - "Inverted House" - uye kuwana masuo ose eimbova masvingo eguta.

Zvinhu Zvokuita: Kufamba Mazano

Kaliningrad, zororo munaOctober umo ine chinyaradzo chayo, inosangana nemvura, nevabati vehove. Munzvimbo ipi zvayo yekunze iwe unogona kusvika kune yakaoma "Fisherman's Village", iri imba yemazuva ano, yakashongedzwa nemahotela, mitambo, nzvimbo, spares. Zvakanaka kufamba kana kugara mu cafe, uchiyemura nguva yakanakisisa yeKaliningrad sky nemvura. Muguta mune maAmber Museum inoshamisa, maungapedza maawa akawanda uye kunyange kutenga zviyeuchidzo. Vadikani vezvisikwa vachave vanofarira kwazvo mukushanyira Maritime Museum kana zoo. Manheru anokwanisa kuitwa zvakanaka pamugariro wemagariro muKathedral. Vafudzi vekunzwa zvisingawanzokurudzirwa vanorayirwa kuti vadzungirire kumativi ose emapuranga eKaliningrad, sevatungamiri zviri nani kutora mutungamiri ane ruzivo.

Mashoko anobatsira

Paunenge uchienda kuKaliningrad, unofanira kutarisira hotera mberi. Kunyangwe munaOctober mune dzimba dzisina rusununguko pachava nekushayikwa, asi paunenge uchitsvaga unogona kukumbira venzi vehotera kuti vawane kuderedzwa, sezvo nguva yakakwirira yatopera. Nzvimbo yepamusoro yeguta iduku, asi nekufambisa nekukurumidzira kwakapoteredza guta, vatashanyi vanorayirwa kuti vashandise kutakura kwevanhu vose, pane bhasi rakasimudzirwa zvakanaka. Kune mahotera akawanda uye nzvimbo dzekutoro muguta, saka hapana matambudziko nezvokudya. Kune avo vanoda kuponesa, mudzidzi yekudyira mudzidzi anogara achizarura ku yunivhesiti yekare.