Where kuti unzi inoongorora pamusoro mahormone. Inoongorora pamusoro munhukadzi mahormone: mitengo

The mahormone mumuviri womunhu waidzora basa zhinji nhengo. Kunyange zvishoma kutyorwa utano chizvarwa ravo riri zvakakomba pangozi. Zvikurukuru kuti muviri, rokuzvivandudza rakaita kuti irambe pezvakaitwa zvaikanganisa ropa aibuda, dzokubereka nadzo anotambura. Kukosha ndechokuti dzose richiona nezvezvabuda hormone siyana vakadzi. Yakanga kubva naka pabonde kemikari nokufamba yokusafa hunhu. The zviratidzi kuvimba zera, zuva pamwedzi kutenderera, uye kunyange kufara. Kuti kudzora uye kuramba hormone utano, vanofanira kumbotambudzika dzose dzokurapa bvunzo. About chii unofanira kupfuura kuongorora uye kuti inopangidza inoongorora pamusoro mahormone, isu tsanangura munyaya ino.

Kana zvakakodzera kuti unzi inoongorora pamusoro mahormone

The ano kumhanya upenyu chinowedzera hormone kusaenzana vanhu vakawanda. Naizvozvo, kakawanda vakanyorwa zvirwere chokuita norudzi sizvo nezvevamwe mahormone. Kutungamirira zvakafanana kutyorwa kushushikana, murombo zvokudya, kungotarisa mararamiro, vanoshorwa zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza mamiriro ezvinhu, kushandisa zvinodhaka zvakasiyana-siyana, uye zvimwewo zvakawanda. Naizvozvo, ngozi anogona kuva mumwe. Doctors vanokurudzira wegore negore vanopfuura rokuongorora kuti kudzivirira zvirwere anokonzerwa kutyora hormone dzevanhu background. Zviri fanira kuti taurira bvunzo kuti "mukadzi" mahormone zvinotevera nyaya:

• nokukundwa uremu change;
• yokufutisa, zvisina amenable kuti nokururamiswa kudya zvinovaka muviri uye kurovedza muviri;
• jikichira ganda kuzvimba pamusoro payo, mburwa;
• yokudeura Zvinyamusi uye hope zvirwere;
• refu kushushikana uye kuora mwoyo;
• kunyanya kukura bvudzi riri muviri;
• kuronga pamuviri;
• kusavapo ovulation;
• kumwedzi hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka;
• pamuviri uye kurashikirwa pamuviri munhau;
• ziendamberi kusvodza;
• Kusavapo refu yokunambwa;
• kunonoka chipotera;
• ovarian anomera;
• endometriosis;
• amenorrhea;
• ropa pakati ichitanga ;
• panguva pamuviri;
• kemikari kurapwa kuzvidzora.

Inoongorora pamusoro mahormone: zvaunoda zvakaitika

Zvichienderana presumptive zvokuongorora chiremba vanonyorera miedzo zvakakodzera. Vangani inoongorora pamusoro mahormone vanofanira zvakaitika achavaponesa utano matambudziko anomuka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinokosha kuziva pamwero mumwe kemikari, uye mune imwe - wandei zviratidzo. Kumakiriniki kazhinji kupa kunzwisisa hormone tsvakurudzo, chine 11 kemikari:

• follicle mutange kemikari;
• luteinizing kemikari;
• estradiol;
• prolactin;
• testosterone;
• progesterone;
• vakasununguka triiodothyronine;
• Dhea-sulphate;
• Thyroxine;
• thyroid mutange kemikari;
• antibodies kuti thyrotropin.

Kudzidza kwakadaro kunogona kuziva vakawanda kutyorwa mumuviri chokuita mahormone kushanda, kusanganisira ari munhukadzi dzokubereka nadzo. The nguva yechidzidzo inoenderana nokuti izwi nemiedzo inoitwa musi mahormone. The mutengo kuongorora zvakadaro kunobvumirwa 600-1000 p. mumwe chakarurama. Results angatarisirwa raitevera zuva. In nyore kuongorora pakudzidza runogara mazuva 3-6. Mari Diagnostics vakadaro mari hafu mutengo.

luteinizing kemikari

Makemikari synthesized nokuda pituitary uye anokanganisa zvakananga mitemo kumwedzi kwevakadzi - luteinizing (LH), follicle-anotokonya kemikari (FSH), prolactin.

LH anokurudzira kugadzirwa inonzi estrogen nokudaro kukanganisa ovulatory muitiro uye corpus luteum mbeu inotungamirwa. Kushomeka uwandu mumuviri mukadzi kunoita kuti mwana kubva anetseka ovulation, luteal danho segwapa muutera, amenorrhoea. Vakawedzera uwandu muropa zvingaratidza endometriosis, polycystic ovaries, pituitary bundu. In pamuviri, mumwe akaderedza zviri LH ndiye vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. LH dzemunharaunda kuvimba yomukadzi kutenderera maitikiro:

• 2-20 MU / L munguva follicular kutotanga (mazuva 1-14 kumwedzi);
• 20-150 MU / L mu ovulatory chokutambudzika (14-16 mazuva);
• 2-19 MU / L ari luteal chokutambudzika (kubva pamazuva 16 asati zuva varikutsika rokutanga).

Aedzwe kuti mahormone LH kunogona 4-8 kana 20-21 zuva kumwedzi vakadzi. Kana kududzira zvabuda chiremba uyewo inorangarira makore murwere zvichemo, nhoroondo zvokurapa, uremu, pfungwa mamiriro, kuvapo tsika dzakaipa - zvose izvi zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa mahomoni mumuviri.

follicle-mutange kemikari

Pamusoro follicle-anotokonya kemikari mumuviri anotaura zita raro - kunomutsa ari kuibvisa kuti follicles mu ovary. Saka, kana rikawira chibharo ushande. Zvadaro regai ovulation uye pamuviri hazvibviri. Low prices FSH anowanzoita kunogona chete kuva panguva pamuviri uye kubereka, sezvo aya ezvinhu hapana chikonzero nhengo iri kuibvisa pakati follicles. kemikari Izvi zvakakodzera kutora ari pakati follicular chokutambudzika ari kutenderera. Kazhinji, munguva iyi, kemikari wevasungwa inofanira kuva 2.7-11.5 Mu / l. Zvikonzero kuwedzera FSH angava uterine ropa, endometriosis, neoplasms ari hypothalamus uye pituitary. Batsirawo kune zviratidzo uye zvimwewo zvinhu: X-ray nemwaranzi, doro uye kushandisa zvinodhaka izvi se "Clomiphene", "metformin", "cimetidine" uye vamwe.

prolactin

Prolactin anonziwo "kemikari mukaka", sezvo iye anokonzera kukura nebandauko lactation normalization rikurumidze. Pachiyero kemikari kuwanda vari zvakasimba sei nezvinenge zvaitika. It zvichisiyana panguva dzakasiyana kwezuva uye mazuva pamwedzi kutenderera. Batsirawo Kuti kuchinja kuita uye ruzivo kuneta, achitora akasiyana-siyana mishonga, kurovedza zadzisa. Risi Analysis nokuti 5-7 kana 18-23 mazuva kumwedzi. Normal kemikari vanoonekwa zviratidzo zviri 61-512 Iu / L. Kana akakwidziridzwa kwevari vakadzi prolactin chokunyunyuta pamusoro kutyorwa ichitanga, ikawanda muviri uremu, zvinoyerera kubva mazamu, mburwa, ungaderedza libido.

The kemikari progesterone

Progesterone - kemikari akazvitakura. Ndiye anokonzera kukura endometrium, zvakafanira hwokuchengetedza embryo muchibereko chemusikana, embryo kukura. Kemikari anobudiswa panguva luteal chokutambudzika corpus luteum mbeu kugadzirira muviri zvichibvira pamuviri. progesterone kuperevedza anotyisidzira intermenstrual ropa, kutenderera zvirwere, kushaya mbereko. It anobatsira guru basa kemikari panguva yepamuviri. Panguva iyi, kwayo kuita zviri kwakawedzera nokuda paumbwe zvakafanira hormone siyana.

Normal progesterone vakadzi nonpregnant panguva luteal chokutambudzika 7.00-56.65 nmol / l. Sezvo kemikari wakabatana dzose pamuviri zvakananga, chinofanira chirwere iyi. Muzana rokutanga trimester, ayo wevasungwa kunofanira 8.9-468nmol / l. In rechipiri - 71.5-303 nmol / L, uye yokupedzisira - 88-771 nmol / L.

mumarabhoritari zhinji zvikuru madzimai pamuviri akapa pamuviri miedzo nokuda mahormone. Mutengo kuongorora kunzwisisa kwakadaro siyana 1,500 p. 6000 p. zvichienderana neuwandu aidzidza parameters.

kemikari estradiol

Estradiol - hormone zvinobatanidzwa Pakuchengeta dzose kushanda yose dzokubereka nadzo, ndiye pabonde kugadzira mukadzi mhando. Ndozvakajairwa kuti kemikari ichi munyika ovulatory nguva 684-1405 pmol / L. kuderera Its rinoratidza kukundikana munhukadzi kutenderera luteal kutotanga uye panguva zviratidzi pamuviri kwakadaro vakatyisidzira zvinoguma nokupfupfudzika, kana kunyura ari mudumbu.

Chirwere ropa progesterone uye estradiol - ndiwo mutemo unoti miedzo nokuda mahormone panguva nokuronga pamuviri.

kemikari testosterone

Kutyora kugadzirwa ngakuite kemikari, testosterone, vakadzi kungakonzera zvinetso yokubereka, kufutisa uye kuvandudzwa yechipiri pabonde zvechadenga munhurume mhando. kemikari Izvi anokonzera paumbwe kwetsandanyama uye mafuta kubudiswa, uye kunokanganisa libido revarombo. Kazhinji, vakadzi nevana zera muchikwata testosterone zviratidzi vanofanira kusangana zvinotevera tsika: 0.25-1.30 kumar / ML.

Thyroid kemikari Panel

Kana kuronga pamuviri ave mutemo unoti vanofanira kuongororwa kuti mahormone zvinoberekwa thyroid shwanu. Uyewo thyroid (TSH) ndiro hormone synthesized nokuda pituitary shwanu. TSH kunomutsa kugadzirwa triiodothyronine (T3) uye thyroxine (T4). Kushaya thyroid mahormone pemapuranga kunotungamirira metabolic vachivavhiringidza uye zvinetso dzokubereka nadzo. Izvi kuongorora nzwisisika anonzi "Kuongororwa pamusoro TSH mahormone." Yemanyorero ushandiswe kune zvinotevera bvunzo:

1. Trioydtironin mukuru (T3). Nokuti vakadzi asiri nepamuviri. dzokubereka zera exchange ndiyo 1.09-3.15 nmol / L.
2. Trioydtironin vakasununguka: 2.5-5.8 pmol / L.
3. Total thyroxine. Ndozvakajairwa pamusoro 41-142 nmol / L.
4. Free thyroxine. Norm 8-22 pmol / l.
5. Thyroid anotokonya kemikari (TSH). Norm 0.5-4.0 MU / l.
6. Antibodies kuna TSH inowanikwa autoimmune zvirwere. Kana bvunzo hakusi zvinopfuura 1.5 U / L, mugumisiro anoonekwa akanaka.

Murabhoritari sezvo misoro kuongorora TSH hormone Diagnostics netumedu zviratidzo. Price Survey ndiye 500-1000 p.

Inoongorora pamusoro hormone dzavo mutengo

Chiremba prescribes vatungamirire hormone inoongorora muhutano, zvichienderana matambudziko murwere. Kuti unzi inoongorora pamusoro mahormone anogona zvose veruzhinji kiriniki, uye oga mumarabhoritari. Kumakiriniki zhinji kupa misoro ongororo. Somuenzaniso, ongororo pamusoro mahormone mu kufutisa, kumwedzi zvirwere, pamuviri Diagnostics, kugadzirira nepamuviri uye nevamwe. Mutengo inoongorora pamusoro mahormone paruzhinji utano nemasangano hakuna zvakasiyana private mumarabhoritari mu mitengo. Paavhareji, mumwe ropa muedzo hormone aikosha 500-600 p. Nepo kuongorora misoro rinosanganisira 5-6 hormone parameters, yaiita 1500-2000 p. Uyezve, kuongorora wakakwana unofanira kushanyira yezvirwere kamwe chete kuti vape ropa. MuMoscow, unogona bvunzo kuti mahormone siyana pakiriniki "Invitro", "Ham", "Efis" uye vamwe ropa.

How kupfuudza mahormone ongororo

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvakadini mahormone yekudyidzana kukanganiswa zvokunze uye dzimwe zvinhu. Analysis zvimwe mahormone kugura chete zvinodiwa zuva kumwedzi, saka kuti ropa kukurukura musi anogona chiremba chete, kuisa pfungwa utano, zvichemo, kakawanda uye paanowedzera murwere hadzi kutenderera. Iva nechokwadi kuti mirayiridzo chiremba wako kuwana yakavimbika pakuongororwa.

Makemikari akaedzwa kuti kutsanya chete - kwete yapfuura pane pashure 8 maawa kure kudya. Zvinokurudzirwa kuenda murabhoritari kwete paya pane maawa matatu pashure mangwanani nehope. Rimwe zuva asati kuongororwa zvakafanira haabatanidzi date:

• kurovedza muviri;
• zvepabonde;
• doro;
• uye sauna dzokugezera, kusukuta matehwe;
• kuderedza simba kunetseka zvinhu;
• mishonga.

Standards nokuti ongororo mahormone zvinosiyana zvikuru mumarabhoritari siyana. Nyaya anopa chete paavhareji tsika kwomuzvarirwo tsika. Achiongorora zvaive Analyses pamusoro mahormone chinoda nyanzvi yokutaura uye kufungisisa siyana zvinhu. Naizvozvo, kutsanangura migumisiro uye kuti chirwere chiremba anogona chete.