Zvirwere uye tupukanana ose dema the currant. Matanho kurwisa navo

Mhuri ndokwaJehovha guzubheri naka uye anokosha shrub - black the currant. yecocoa Its kura mhuka kuEurope, Siberia uye kumusoro-kumabvazuva Kazakhstan. Natural they anogona kuwanika pamupendero yedondo, pamahombekombe nzizi kana madhamu munyika pamwe kutonhora kana wakasvinura mumamirire ekunze.

Of zvachose zvakawanda michero blackcurrant ichaongororwa chinokosha. Maererano zviri mavhitamini, zvicherwa, antioxidants, chirimwa michero vari kukosha. It yagara inozivikanwa kuti kuporesa ehupfumi mugwenzi. Zviri ehupfumi izvi Akakwezva Chikwata.

The currant mugwenzi - a kakawanda mueni anenge ose mubindu zano. the currant kurimwa, uyewo chero Horticultural zvirimwa, zvinoda vamwe ruzivo. Zvaidiwa mitemo inodiwa achawana utano, wakanaka unobereka zvibereko chirimwa. Zvirwere uye tupukanana ose dema the currant kunogona kukanganisa zvose nokuedza. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, iva nechokwadi kuti tiite chokudzivirira basa kuzorwa navo.

Nokutenga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kubindu yokusima inofanira akaswedera achifunga. Chokutanga, unofanira zvakarurama isa the currant pamakwenzi mubindu nzvimbo. netsika iyi unyoro-rudo uye shade-. Perfect kwake nebindu dzinodiwa rakaorera, yakanyatsojeka, yakadzivirirwa kubva drafts. Plants nokuti kunyatsogadzikana zvinoda kugara mwero achidiridzira.

Kuti tiwane chirimwa yakanaka michero huru vanoda zvakakodzera inotungamirwa wemugwenzi. Annual Kubviswa kare, kuderera kwezvinhu mapazi acharamba negoho uye zvinonyatsorehwa mamiriro mugwenzi, sezvo zvirwere uye tupukanana pakati dema the currant mumabhatiri nhungirwa izvi. Vanobudirira vaduku matavi vari achichekerera sezvo zvakakodzera.

Care tsika nemagariro zvinosanganisira tichisunga matanho kuti achadzivirira kubva kuzvirwere uye tupukanana. Sanganisika miriwo anokurudzira gohwo rakanaka. Pasina mabasa akadai nemiti vanogona kukanganiswa zvikuru, zvichizoita yakaderera negoho uye kunyange rufu zvinomera.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana ose dema the currant zvinonyatsoziva kuvazivisa. Uye kurwisana navo kunotanga mangwanani yechirimo. Kamwe zvikanyauka chando, sezvo matanho achava kubatsira kurapwa nemvura inopisa neshungu kuti madhigirii 70 Celsius. Bush kuronga inopisa nemvura kubva achidiridzira anozvigona. Izvi kurapwa mvura achaparadza tupukanana kuti mwaka wechando pamusoro zvinomera. Uyewo, chiitiko ichi inosimudzira nokuporesa yose chirimwa.

Spring - kupfuura unokosha. Panguva ino, zvakanga anoteya nheyo kukohwa ramangwana. Kunonotsa bindu basa hazvibviri. Zvirwere uye tupukanana vava kushingaira pakatanga inodziya okunze. mumakwenzi kugadzira vanofanira kuva nenguva yokuva pamberi tungira dzinokaroparuka. Kudzivirira achadzivirira nhema the currant kubva kukundwa nezvirwere zvakawanda. zvakaoma kwemakemikari, zvoutachiona uye zvemaziso nezviyero chete achabatsira kuti chakaipa kukura mugwenzi.

Panguva iyi, zvaida kurapwa pamwe 1% mhinduro emura Bordeaux. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti vadzivirire tsika anthracnose maronda. Kana mvura gadziriro dzinofanira ngaaverenge wevasungwa kuti zvakarurama, kuti arege kupisa zvirimwa.

Zvinonzi kukonzera kukuvadza tsika muchero guru sawfly. Zvinonzi kusashanda panguva ichiibvira. Kwakaita michero vari akaremara. Kuti tikurire chipembenene ichi nokungwarira kuzoongorora pamakwenzi kuunganidza uye ichiparadza utachiona michero. Pamusoro kuonekwa zviri chipembenene mubindu hazvo kutapukirwa zvinomera vabatwe. Spraying zvibereko pakukohwa.

Mechanical matanho kurwisana nezvirwere uye tupukanana rinoitwa mumatsutso. Kubvisa nhungirwa akare vakatakudzwa kubva mubindu uye akapisa. Rawa Mashizha hazvifaniri akasara kumativi mugwenzi. Zvinonzi aunganidzwa nokuparadzwa.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana pamusoro dema the currant, uyewo chero Horticultural zvirimwa, hurukuro taisireva Chikwata. Sangano chokudzivirira chiito kuvadzivirira zvinofanira zvakanaka vakafunga panze uye vakaurayiwa nokungwarira zvikuru. Kushandiswa zvimwe mishonga anofanira kururamiswa. Overreliance pamusoro mishonga yezvipembenene vanogona chete kukuvadza zvinomera.