AMD Athlon II X2 240: Review of processor, zvinhu uye wongororo

Pakutanga akaiswa AMD Athlon II X2 240 processor sezvo pakombiyuta chichapedza mid-siyana enyika. Asi ichokwadi kuti 2009, apo CPU aigona kukwikwidzana pamusoro yakaenzana mashoko pamwe Core 2 navaviri kubva "Intel".

Zvino Chip ichi Anozvirumbidza ane mwero azvipire kuita, izvo zviri zvakakwana chete muhofisi, vakuru mitambo nezvimwe undemanding mafomu.

processor Izvi zvakanangwa chii mabasa?

Overview AMD processors muna 2009 zvakajeka uye zvakajeka zvinoratidza kupesana yavo:

• Basic hurongwa kombiyuta zvaibva "Septron" Chips. mashandiro avo akanga zvakakwana chinzvimbo zvikumbiro, mitambo nezvimwe undemanding Software vane mwero.

• Average niche ikazara CPU Athlon muchiso. Zviri chidimbu ichi, uye aiona gamba kwokudzokorora ichi. chip izvi kubvumira kugadzirisa vakawanda matambudziko, pakati maiva kupfuura yakawandirwa mitambo panguva. Chinhu bedzi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa: kupfuura yakawandirwa matoyi ndeiya yakaita vakanga vari CPU ichi hachisi panguva kunonyanyisa marongero.

• Premium chidimbu processor zvinogadzirisa kambani "AMD" ndakabatikana Chips "Muitiro". Ivo nyore kubvumira kugadzirisa matambudziko. Uye kunyange yakawandirwa matoyi vakaenda pamwe soro parameters.

The processor iri vakapakata?

Processor AMD Athlon II X2 240 Anouya mubhokisi dema-nyoro. Haruna raiswa pamusoro Chip chokuguma. Uyewo mune rimwe kumativi mativi buri yakaitwa, naro zvaibvira kuongorora kuti chaiyo pamusoro bhokisi uye pamberi eDare CPU. ari processor pachayo rakazara zvakajeka unodzivirira bhokisi kuti anobvisa zvingangoita kukuvara. Kuwedzera semiconductor Chip, kuti pasuru kwaisanganisirawo zvinotevera zvinoriumba:

• Boxed unotonhorera.

• Chinamirwa nokuti pakombiyuta nyaya.

• Quick Tanga Manual chip.

• Garandi Card.

soketi

AMD Athlon II X2 240 rave yakarongerwa kuti "AM3" connector. Kureva, rinogona kuiswa chero motherboard pamwe rimwe. Asi Chip "AM3" ndechokuti payo inowirirana nemashoko "AM2 +" akwegura uye kupfuura yakachena uye zvibereko panosangana "AMD" - "AM3 +". Kureva, ichi processor mhinduro inogona kuiswa chero motherboard pachikuva "AM2 +". imwe nzira kwakadaro kunoita varidzi kuti "AMD" pahwaro kombiyuta Chips pasina matambudziko kuita upgrades hrs uye yekudyidzana kuvandudza mashandiro ayo.

gadzira

Kana enzanisa mashoko "AMD" processors chekambani 2009 gore zvikuru richangopfuura zvisarudzo, musiyano uri zvikuru chinokosha. The gamba kwokudzokorora ichi rakaitirwa SOI technology (nesilicon pamusoro insulator - nesilicon pamusoro insulator) pamusoro 45-nm muitiro michina. Uye zvakaita munhu wokutanga semiconductor Chip, izvo zvinogona kuzvirumbidza pamusoro parameter akadaro. Zvino negadziriso panosangana "AM3 +" kugadzirwa nenzira chete michina, asi kushandisa 32 nm rikurumidze. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza ari CPU chip nzvimbo uye kuvandudza mashandiro ayo. Asi kana isu neiko zvinogadzirisa inobva "AM3 +" uye vakawanda mberi pachikuva Corporation "Intel" - "zvigadziko 1151" kuti anotarisa zvinodiwa kutenga nayo okupedzisira pachikuva: ndiro CPU dzaitwa musi 14-nm muitiro michina. Saizvozvowo, simba kushanda zvakanaka uye kuita kwavo hurongwa zvikuru nani.

Mamiriro pamwe cache

AMD Athlon II X2 240 iri akashongedzerwa ane mbiri-pamwero cache. Yakadaro ouinjiniya mhinduro inopa pamwero zvakakwana wakanaka mabasa panguva yacho kusunungurwa. The pamwero kutsanya energozavismoy ndangariro wokutanga huviri zvakaenzana zvikamu. Mune mumwe wavo, asi CPU mirayiridzo kuchengetwa chete uye saizi yaro yakanga 2 amazambiringa 64 kilobytes. Anawo kukura uye akafanana kuti sangano uye date ndangariro 2 sumbu 64 kilobytes. Somugumisiro, tinowana 128 kilobytes kusvika 128 kilobytes kuti mirayiridzo mashoko. Chechipiri chechetere cache kwave zvakajairika, uye kukura kwayo kwakanga 2 1 megabyte masumbu kana zvachose - 2 megabytes. Chokwadi, pamusoro colour kubva CPU ano vane-pamwero matatu cache iri 8 megabytes kana kupfuura, ukoshi uyu zvikuru aizvininipisa. Asi usakanganwa kuti processor 2009, uye panguva iyoyo aiva kwazvo rwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa.

mhando ndangariro

Asangana dzinonakidza mamiriro ezvinhu ane mhando ndangariro kunotsigirwa AMD Athlon II X2 240. The unhu anoratidza kuti nesilicon Chip anogona kushanda motherboards ne connectors "AM2 +", "AM3" uye, Chokwadi, "AM3 +". Yokutanga wavo vakagadzirira pamwe cheap car insurance kuti modules "DDR2". Uye vokupedzisira zviviri - pasi "DDR3".

Naizvozvo, ichi wokuenzanisira CPU pamwe pakakoromoka pose uye anogona kushanda "DDR2" uye "DDR3". Asi pano pane kushandiswa ekupedzisira munhu zvinodiwa. Panyaya iyi, kuyeuka uchishandisa kakawanda kuwedzera, nokudaro vachiwedzera maitiro chokupika yose.

Temperature nokupisa rongedza

Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Chip ichi unozvikudza inokwana 65 Watt TDP pamusoro. Chaizvoizvo riri ukoshi mwero zvichienzaniswa mamiriro flagship mukugadzirisa zviri "AMD" processors "ari FX-9590" uye "ari FX-9370", iyo kare kungonyanya 220 watts or. simba iri kukosha kunoita mhinduro iyi kuisa processor chero motherboard ane akakodzera nechimwe. Kufadza bvumidzwa tembiricha kuti ichi semiconductor Chip ndiyo 74 inegumi. Zvikurukuru, avhareji Statistical kukosha ichi, chinova chinhu zvinoshamisa necheshure haigoni kumira analogues.

chiringazuva havukavu

The aizviti wachi kakawanda pamusoro CPU iri 2.8 GHz mhinduro. Yatova chaizvo ukoshi akanaka. Zvisinei, kana kutsvakwa, ukoshi ichi inogona yakawedzera yekudyidzana (yevimbiso kombiyuta iyi - 30%). Chaizvoizvo, izvi zvinoreva kuti zvakarurama yasarudzwa kakawanda yekombiyuta, kuti CPU anogona kusvika 4 GHz. Panguva iyoyo zvose zvichava ishande zvakanaka. Zviri nokuda ichi unogona kuzadzisa chinokosha chaitwa zvavakawana, asi ichi ichakurukurwa pashure zvizere.

A zvishoma kadambari modules

Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti 2 chete kombiyuta module muna AMD Athlon II X2 240. Kuzarura cores iyi nyaya achapa hapana mugumisiro. unofanira kutenga mhinduro "Athlon X3" kuwedzera yauinayo. Muchiitiko ichi zvichibvira, nokuita kuchinja kuti "Bios", kuzvitengesa kuva "Athlon X4". Uye, zvakare, kumonyanisa ichi chinogona kuitwa musi mumwe motherboard.

kumhanyisa

Kungofanana Chip iyoyo CPU inogona overclocked, kureva kuti kuwedzera maitikiro ayo uye pakudaro vawane chinokosha yauinayo achawana. Asati overclocking yekombiyuta anofanira zvikuru vakasarudzwa uye vakaungana. Complete kutonhora maitiro anofanira kutsiviwa pasina kukundikana. Kukwanisa kwaro yokubudisa kuti CPU hakuna kukwana. Ko kuva yemhando motherboard, "Bios" izvo zvaizoita kuti kuita kuchinja configuration purogiramu yekombiyuta. Uyewo, simba wedzerai vanokwanisa kunge zvinenge 500 watts or. Asi kunyange vasati oparesheni ichi inokurudzirwa kuisa mamwe Software: CPU - Z (kuongorora kubudirira CPU unhu tsika), EVEREST / Aida (kuti ritsigire kutsiga kushanda yekombiyuta) uye SPEED Fan (pamwe zvakakodzera kudzora kushanda kutonhora maitiro uye akaurayiwa vachiongorora tembiricha CPU). Chete pashure peizvi unokwanisa kutanga kuvandudza chokupika AMD Athlon II X2 240.

Kumhanyisa pakutanga, kupinda "Bios". Kuti aite izvi, batidza PC yako tinoenderera bhatani "mashoko DEL" uye kusunungura shure pakuonekwa "Bios" kanda hwindo. Zvadaro, enda Muterere chinhu «Cell Mode». Mariri tinowana Cool'n'Quiet parameter uye akaisa kukosha kwayo kuti Akaremara. Next kuderedza ndangariro nokukurumidza kusvikira 400MHz (parameter HT EMAIL SPEED). Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kusapfuudza kunonyanyisa ndangariro wachi unodiwa. Nokuda kumonyanisa ichi rinowanikwa operedelenny kuchengeterwa, kuburikidza paunogona kuwedzera kakawanda pamusoro processor. Panguva RAM kuchawedzera uye kakawanda kushanda. Asi, sezvazvakanyorwa vazodzikisa pachine, matambudziko ari PC basa haafaniri simuka. Zvadaro, mukuru CPU kakawanda 1 pfungwa. Kureva, CPU FSB Frequency parameter kuchinja kubva 200 kusvika 201 MHz.

Ponesai kuchinja kwako uye reboot yacho PC. Zvadaro bvunza takatsiga kwayo. Uyewo panguva ino, cheki CPU tembiricha uchishandisa utility SPEED kurudza kuputsika bvunzo aita uchishandisa EVERESTa. Kana zvose zvikafamba zvakanaka, ipapo isu mudzokere "Bios" uye zvinowedzera kakawanda kusvika 202 MHz nechekare, uye zvichingodaro sokuvapo processor nokukurumidza asingadi kusvika 3.2-3.3 GHz. Uyezve kumhanyisa zvinogoneka atova zvazvingava, kana voltage iri makawedzera CPU simba 1.4 V. In tsika, muchiitiko ichi, vanogona kugamuchira 3.5-3.7 GHz. Asi kana mutoro pamusoro semiconductor Chip substantially kunowedzera, uye upenyu hwayo basa ipfupi. Nzira iyi ndiyo inonyanya nyore uye kushanda chero motherboard. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, motherboards Developers zvinopa Software kushandiswa unokubvumira tiite oparesheni ichi pasina rebooting ari PC. Muchiitiko ichi zviri nani kuti aputse kurishandisa. Asi chidobi, zvisinei, anoramba zvakafanana.

mutengo

$ 70 - ndiko kukosha uyu panguva kutanga rokutengesa muna AMD Athlon II X2 240. The mutengo kuitira kure yadzikira substantially uye ndiyo 22.5 madhora. Chero bedzi Chip vanongogona kutengwa kubva mumatanda. Asi mari zviri zvikuru zvakakwana, uye anowana kubudirira kushanda ari bhajeti muhofisi hurongwa. Zvaakanyora Zvakakwana kuti mabasa akadaro.

Reviews kuti CPU

Zvakaoma enzanisa nemumwe processors 2009 uye 2015. Tinogona kutaura kuti vari vaparadzana zvakanaka, zvikuru yakasimba nguva slots. Asi panguva yacho CPU kubudikidza unahwo zvinoratidza zvakanakira dzakadaro:

• Democratic mutengo zvichienzaniswa zvakananga vakwikwidzi vane "Intel".

• High overclocking kugona, izvo zvinoita kuti vabudirire 30% yakawedzera negoho uchidzidzira.

• Vanyoro kudziyisa panguva pamatunhu mutoro. Ratings zvinoratidza 45 dhigirii tembiricha iri nzira iyi ichishanda, uye dzinonetsa tembiricha (ichi akambopiwa akaratidza) ndiyo 74 inegumi. Ndiko, pane kumbonyanya guru kumucheto mune parameter ichi uyu processor mhinduro.

Asi kushaya kwake chete - duku kukura cache. Asi dambudziko iri kunyange ikozvino zvakawanda processor kugadzirisa zviri mugadziri. Somuenzaniso, ari CPU FM2 + pachikuva anogonawo kuzvirumbidza ane 2-weDanho cache. Panguva iyoyowo, kuchikuva ndiye "1151" kubva "Intel" compulsorily vakapakata-pamwero matatu cache. Uye nuance ichi akabatana zvakawanda yepamusoro processor mapurani mhinduro chendangariro wakakwirira chikamu vaita.

zvabuda

Panguva kuwanika kutengeswa AMD Athlon II X2 240 processor zvakanga zvakaisvonaka, izvo zvakapa rakaisvonaka pamwero maitiro. Zvino kubva zuva, uye simba raro kadambari ndiyo chete yakakwana yokuita hofisi mabasa, achimhanya matoyi nyore uye mamwe mabasa akafanana.