Analysis uye pfupiso yacho "Antigone"

Nhasi, ichi nyaya kuchava dingindira nhamo yekare, zvakawanda chaizvo, ayo ongororo uye pfupiso. "Antigone" - chimedu rekare rechiGiriki munyori wemitambo Sophocles, uyo akakwereta pfungwa zvarongwa Theban kutenderera ngano.

okutanga

Vakatozodzokera zvidimbu - Thebes yekare. Zvisinei, chinofanira kureva Mashoko Okutanga, asati atanga kuratidza pfupiso. "Antigone", sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kunobva nyaya ngano yekare. Asi ichi hachisi chete basa munyori pamusoro rengano hwaro. Tinogona kutaura kuti munyori wemitambo vakanyora kutenderera yakatsaurirwa ngano idzi. Uye "Antigone" - haasi chigadzirwa wokutanga mariri. Ndokusaka kudiwa zvishoma yaitwa pezvaizoitika pamberi mukutanga dambudziko redu.

Nyaya idzi inotiudza pamusoro Theban mambo Oedipus. Uyu aiva murume uyo anosanganisa uchenjeri, chivi uye kwaStefani. The mugove wakawira yaro yakawanda kutambura - iye asingazivi auraya baba vake uye ipapo vakaroora chirikadzi yake, kuti ndiye mai vangu. Ndaziva nezvazvo, akaranga pachake, namo rima, kuti arege kuona nyika, uyewo havana kuona mhosva yake.

Zviitiko izvi tsanangura mumwe dambudziko ne Sophocles. "Antigone", pfupiso iyo chinopiwa pazasi, anoreva yezvakaitika kare pashure Oedipus kwave nokuregrerwa vamwari. Mukuwedzera, chikuru hunhu nyaya yedu mwanasikana Oedipus zvivi pamwe naamai vake. Uyewo Antigone aiva mbiri hama - Polynices uye Eteocles nehanzvadzi - Ismene. Pakafa baba vake anova mambo Eteocles, asi Poligonik vachipandukira simba rake. Mugumisiro uku uto anova rufu nomunun'una.

Kubvira panguva ino rinotanga zviitiko zvinotsanangurwa muna nhamo yedu.

Sophocles "Antigone": pfupiso

Mushure kuuraya Polynices uye Eteocles, vakabata simba pamusoro Thebes, Creon, Oedipus, uyo aiva chipangamazano uye munun'una wake mukadzi. Chirevo idzva mutongi mirairo venguva inokudza kutanga kunoviga chepamutemo mambo Eteocles uye Polynices mu nezvokumukira kuti kusvuta panguva ngoni magora uye imbwa, nekuti akatungamirira hondo munyika yavo. Zvakanga chirango zvinotyisa, sezvo zvakanga vaidavira kuti mweya zvisina kuvigwa vakatongerwa husingaperi kutsvakatsvaka, uye haangazvidembi nokusingaperi kuti apinde muumambo mhiri guva. Zvakanga aidaviravo kuti kukodzera kuti vatsive vakafa, zvakadai chiito denigrates vanhu uye vanamwari vakaipa.

Zvisinei, Creon akanga asiri kufunga vamwari uye vanhu. kufunga kwake rarinoshevedzwa akagamuchira simba uye kubudirira kwavo idzva mamiriro.

Antigone

Anopfuurira kutsanangura pfupiso. Antigone - mwanasikana Oedipus, mukusiyana kuna Creon, uye kufunga pamusoro kukudzwa, uye vamwari, uye vanhu. Polynices aiva hanzvadzi yake akafanana Eteocles, saka vaifanira kutarisira muviri wake uye mweya. Uye uyu akagadzirira kuteerera wamambo.

Antigone anodana Ismenio. Asi hanzvadzi haribvumirani kuenda kurwisa hurumende, nokuti rinongova musikana simba. Ipapo Antigone anosarudza kuita oga. Pamupikicha ichi, Sophocles kunoratidza simba, ushingi uye kuvimbika kuna vamwari anotakura ndinongopfuura asi noushingi Antigone.

Executive Summary anorondedzera pakuonekwa orwiyo vakuru Theban, uyo Inzwi rokufara - zvino kuponeswa Thebes, hurumende haangauyi kuwira kuna vanamwari vakatsamwa. Kurutivi vakuru anouya Creon, uyo inozivisa sarudzo yake: anoviga gamba uye akaipa akatengesa nyangadzi yokuparadza. Kana munhu anoputsa murayiro, zvichava kumirira rufu.

Panguva iyi, mumwe murindi ikoko, akati kuti chirevo akanga achangobva rakatyoka. Varanda vasina nguva, mutumbi akanga akafukidzwa nevhu.

hasha Creon

Kwete nguva dzose pachena anoonga zviito vatambi vake Sophocles. "Antigone" (pfupiso anoratidzwa panguva) - a dzekare nhamo, iro kunowanda choral inoisa kupinda chokurondedzera. Saka, kana munhu hasha Creon vanofanira kuwana akakuvadza, Kumutungamiriri anotanga nziyo. The rwiyo anotaura mhare uyo pasinei nokuti akakunda nyika negungwa, inogona inofungidzirwa chete nomumwe chokuratidza - "Iye anokudza chokwadi, zvakanaka; uyo wakawira nhema -. Ndichitsvagwa " Uye hazvisi pachena - tsotsi kana mambo anoimba kuti korasi.

Guardian anotungamirira mubatwa Antigone. Akabvuma kuti mhosva uye havana kutendeuka, muchitenda kuti chokwadi shure kwayo. Ikoko Ismene, iye ari mhosva, asi akagadzirira kugoverana zvaitika hanzvadzi yake. Creon akarayira kukiya vari vaviri.

mutongo

Creon zvakaoma chirevo chorufu, iro tsime kufananidzwa pfupiso. Antigone - kwete chete ake nemuzukuru, asi mwanakomana chikomba wacho, yemberi mambo Thebes. Saka, iye anodana kuna muchinda ake uye inotiudza ane chakazadziswa kutyora. Zvisinei, mwanakomana kuramba - kana Antigone kwakaipa, zvino nei zvose guta yaJehovha tsitsi ino- tsutsumwa uye utsinye mambo mutsva. Zvisinei, Creon kanan'ana - iye ari immured mugomba. Muchinda uyu anoti kuti baba vake haana haana kuzviona.

kuuraya

Antigone anogadzirira kuurayiwa. Pfupiso yebhuku nechitsauko inotiudza pamusoro urombo mamiriro ari musikana. Her siya simba, upenyu hwake huri pamusoro, asi hapana wakarega hapana heroine. Kuchema musikana inonyatsoratidza orwiyo rwiyo, iyo inoreva simba rake wakazvipira chiito, nokuti iyo acharangarirwa uye kukudzwa. Antigone akaita mutemo waMwari, kuzvidza mutemo kwevanhu - kuti kubwinya kwake. Zvisinei, okubvunza, nei kufa, kana kuitwa nemazvo, asi hapana mhinduro yakagamuchirwa. Mashoko ake okupedzisira anoendeswa vamwari, kuti varege kutonga. Kana iye ane mhosva, kuti Antigone achatora mutongo uye kuudzikunura. Kana mambo kwakaipa, zvino kutsiviwa chakamumirira.

Guardian anotungamirira Antigone kurufu.

Paruvazhe vanamwari

Antigone akafa. Sophocles (pfupiso nechitsauko inosimbisa nayo) akasiya rufu noruzhinji kwounhu hwake. The Fafitera haaoni immured musikana pamberi ake kuonekwa nemigumisiro chiitiko ichi.

mutongo waMwari kunotanga. Nokuti mambo anouya Tiresias, muprofita bofu uye waaida vamwari. Anoti kuti kwete chete akagadzirira kupandukira Creon vanhu, kugutsikana vamwari - moto haina aibvira pamusoro pearitari, kuramba kupa zviratidzo shiri rouprofita. Zvisinei, mambo haana kutenda mariri - vanhu vasina simba desecrate Mwari. What Teresa anopindura - Creon yatyora mitemo vamwari vakafa murume chakakandwa zvisina kuvigwa, uye vararama vakavharirwa muguva. Iye zvino haisi dzarasika mwanakomana wake zvakanaka, uye mambo achaita mari kuna vanamwari,.

Mambo anofunga kwemashoko bofu - Teresa kamwe akafanotaura remangwana Oedipus, uye zvose zvakaitika chaizvo. Creon ngaubve kwayo sarudzo. Anoraira kusunungura Antigone, uye muviri Polynices nokuvigwapo.

The korasi anobvunza rubatsiro yamwari Dionysus, uyo akaberekwa muna Thebes, kuti iye akabatsira vamwe vagari.

gumisiro

Zvisinei, zvinoita sokuti kunonoka kuchinja chinhu. Antigone akafa. Iye akasungirirwa pacharo ari muguva pachivande, uye muchinda akabata muviri wake akafa. Kana rakatenderera akauya Creon, mwanakomana akamurwisa. Mambo vakakwanisa kutama, uye ipapo muchinda vakawira munondo muruoko pachipfuva chake.

Princess, mudzimai Creon, chinyararire anoteerera mashoko mwanakomana wake afa. Kana nyaya yapera, izvozvo zvakunowedzera uye pasina shoko, kusiya. A nguva gare gare, mumwe mushandi itsva rinowanikwa panzvimbo, kushuma anotyisa nhau - mambokadzi vakazviuraya, asingakwanisi kufamba mwanakomana wake rufu.

Creon ari oga padariro kuchema hama uye kupa pachake nokuda chii chakaitika. The kutamba inoguma nemashoko orwiyo rwiyo "Uchenjeri - soro zvakanaka ... Kuzvikudza -. Hauteur mutongo"

Saka anopedzisa dambudziko Sophocles 'Antigone. " Saka Summary kupera, uye ikozvino mberi kusvika kuongorora zvidimbu.

Mufananidzo Antigone

Sophocles akamupa hunhu husina akadai simba kuda, akatendeka tsika dzekare, kuzvipira kuna mhuri, kushinga. Antigone zvakakwana kuti chokwadi kurutivi rwayo, uye anopa simba raro. Naizvozvo, iye haasi kutya mambo Thebes, nekuda pamafudzi ake kunyange vamwari, simba zvikuru kupfuura simba yepanyika.

Iye nokungwaririra anoenda rufu rwake, achiziva kuti akanga asina dzimwe sarudzo. Asi, kufanana munhu, zvinorwadza kuti kuparadzana noupenyu, kunyanya panguva yakadaro muduku. Haana kuva kana mudzimai kana amai. Pasinei neizvi, simba rake mukuda kodzero dzavo vachimuvenga zvokutoda kumuponda. The heroine ikafa, asi pane weNobel iri nharo Creon.

The huru kunetsana

Play inobva muhondo mutemo yemadzinza, usina kunyorwa kwese, uye mamiriro mutemo. zvinotendwa Religious dzomuShoko yakadzika kare, zvechokwadi tsika uye ndangariro madzitateguru edu vari kunetsana pamwe pfupi-vaigara simba yepasi. Mumazuva Sophocles mitemo mutemo kuti aifanira kuita zvose mugari, kazhinji asatenderwe tsika dzedzinza, izvo zvakaita kuti mukurwisana zhinji. Zviri pamusoro nyaya iyi yakasarudza kuzochera pfungwa munyori wemitambo uye kuratidza chii kunogona.

Saka, chete nokuteerera wehurumende uye chitendero ndakaona nzira kubva izvi Sophocles. "Antigone", iro rutapudzo yakapiwa pano, kuva mhando rokukwirira kuti mubatanidzwa wevanhu vaviri masimba, kukonana pakati pavo vaizongoguma kurufu.